Why Unnecessary Wide Excision in Fistula in ano?

Post on 07-May-2015

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Fistula is caused by cryptoglandular infection. In order to completely heal the fistula, it is wise to eradicate the cryptoglandular infection. Unnecessary excision of perianal tissue ought to be avoided. It causes stricture, incontinence and several other problems.

Transcript of Why Unnecessary Wide Excision in Fistula in ano?

Fistula in anoWhy Unnecessary Wide Excision?

Peri-anal Fat is precious, Anal Musculature is complex and indispensible, So Why unnecessary and over enthusiastic excision of precious tissue?

Previous surgery with seton in situ – large isheorectal abcess right side

Case 1

Laying open of tract with seton placement

Incision and drainage of abscess – cavity communicating with internal opening

Probing

Case 2

External opening

Methylene Blue injection –

no external opening

Coring

Excision of tract till blind end – bone

palpable

Packing of wound

Case 3

Multiple external openings - Probing

Laying open tract

Anterior horse shoe type fistula – lay open –

internal opening at 6 o clock.

Seton placement – partial sututing of

open wound

Case 4

Coring of two external openings

Opening made at 6 o clock position

with seton placement

Case 5

MRI gluteal regionComplex grade V intersphintric

translevator perianal fistula with two external openings on right side and opening in translevator area on right side after crossing midline

Probing

Joining two external openings

Internal opening at 6 o clock

Lay open tract – seton placement

Is it avoidable?Yes I shall come up with

solutions in next presentation.