Whose problem? Whose€¦ · Whose problem? Whose responsibility? Responsibility. Power. We would...

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Whose problem? Whose responsibility?

Responsibility

Power

We would like to acknowledge the Traditional Owners of the country we are meeting on today, and extend that respect to Elders, past and present and future emerging generations.

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Ted X Michelle Deshong

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Legislation

In and out of house

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Cultural determinants of health

Cultural They build:

• stronger individual and collective identities

• a sense of self-esteem

• resilience

• improved outcomes across the other determinants of health, including:

– education

– economic stability

– community safety

Brown, N 2014, Overview of cultural determinants, The Lowitja Institute, Melbourne, <http://www.lowitja.org.au/sites/default/files/docs/Ngaire-Brown.pdf>.

“As a change agent, my centrality in the informal network is more important than my

position in the formal hierarchy”Helen Bevan, Chief Transformation Officer, NHS Improving Quality,

England

Should Indigenous knowledge's inform the dominant culture? “No, Indigenous knowledge should be the dominant culture.”

Michael Rose, Chair, Indigenous Engagement Taskforce, Business Council of Australia

Dr. Irahapeti Ramsden

Cultural Safety vs. Cultural Awareness

• Cultural Awareness :– Acknowledges differences – Doesn’t seek broader context or

understanding– The gaze is outwards – Comfortable– Very limited behavior change– Cultural Voyeurism

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Diverse Aboriginal Australia

Cultural Safety is ‘knowing thy self, the gaze is inward… not outward

to challenge clichés, myths & understand where they come from.

Cultural Safety is a life long journey

Analogy of why Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

should decide..‘Men wouldn’t be asked if sexism was

eradicated, nor should women be asked to fix sexism. Similarly white

people wouldn’t be asked if racism has been eradicated and Indigenous

people shouldn’t be asked to fix it’ Dr Greg Phillips

What is dominant culture?

People born outside the dominant

culture

People born into

the dominant

culture

“It is just the way that

things are -this is

normal.”

“Living and interacting with the dominant

culture can be a very difficult experience.”

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Butchered in the name of science: 19th century politician Korah Wills admitted to killing and dismembering the body of

an Aboriginal

Signposts for cultural safety

ANMAC

Regulating systemic and provider risk

2018 Code of Conduct: Individual professional level

2nd edition 2018: Organisational

level

2018 Registered Nurse Standards

2014 Midwife Standards

2017 Enrolled Nurse Standards

2018 Cultural Safety Statement of intent

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Practice that promotes cultural safetyHealth professionals and administrators:

Practice that creates a lack of cultural safetyHealth professionals and administrators:

– have an awareness of their own culture, cultural practices and assumptions

– are unaware of own culture, cultural practices and assumptions

– have an awareness of how their own cultural practices and assumptions may be different from those of other cultural groups

– focus on understanding other cultures. Assume that people can be understood by studying their culture.

– use personal reflection to become aware of stereotypes and act to counter stereotypes

– are unaware of own stereotypes

NACCHO Governance and Member Support Initiative:

NGPGG

Harvard Project on Indian Economic Development

• Cultural safety • Promote the importance of Indigenous

governance.• Cultural Determinants

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Audre Lorde

https://occupymelbourne.net/tag/audre-lorde/ 30