USSEC Supply-Demand Graphs

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World Soy Supply and Demand Overview

Soybeans, Corn, Wheat, Cotton, and RicePercentage Change in Global Consumption 1990/91 – 2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

Soybean demand up 152%; corn up by 83%, wheat up by only 21%

Global Soybean Production and Consumption2000/01 – 2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

Annual Growth in Global Soybean Consumption 2000/01 – 2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

Global Soybean Production by Country2010/11 Marketing Year

Global Soymeal Consumption by Region2011/12 Marketing Year

Soybean ProductionU.S., Argentina, Brazil and China

0102030405060708090

100

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Argentina Brazil USA China

Argentina’s Soybean Exports and Crush2000/01 – 2010/11

Source: USDA

U.S. Soybean Harvested Area2000 – 2011

29.30 29.53 29.34 29.3329.93

28.83

30.19

25.96

30.22

30.91 31.00

29.80

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Mill

ion

Hec

tare

s

U.S. Soybean Production2000 – 2010 and USDA Forecast for 2011

75.0678.67

75.01

66.78

85.02 83.5187.00

72.86

80.75

91.42 90.61

83.17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

MM

T

%

U.S. Soybean Crush and Exports 2000/10 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

44.6346.26

43.9541.63

46.16 47.3249.20 49.08

45.2347.67

44.85 43.95

27.1028.95 28.42

24.13

29.86

25.58

30.39 31.5434.82

40.80 40.86

34.70

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Crush Exports

U.S. Soymeal Consumption2000/10 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

28.36

29.55

29.10

28.53

30.45

30.11

31.17

30.15

27.90 27.80

27.4727.31

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

U.S. Production of Pork and Broiler Meat2006 - 2011

U.S. Soyoil Consumption For Food/Feed and Industrial Use2000/10 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

7.38 7.59 7.69 7.59 7.71 7.44 7.17 6.856.47 6.43 6.46 6.40

0.71 1.251.47

0.91 0.761.16

1.63

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Food & Feed Industrial Use

Global Soymeal Consumption 2000/01 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

116.2123.7

130.5 128.5136.7

145.5152.3 156.5 151.9

160.8170.2

177.4

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Global Soyoil Consumption 2000/01 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

26.428.3

30.2 30.131.7

33.635.4

37.736.0

38.3

41.042.8

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

U.S. Net Vegoil Imports 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

636

78

305

1,171

1,003

1,480

1,194

1,430

1,773

1,390

1,750

2,840

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MT

000

Global Vegetable Oils Stocks to Use Ratio 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

10.6%

9.7%

8.8% 8.7%

9.5%9.1%

8.1%8.6%

10.5%

9.8%

8.7%8.1%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

U.S. Soybean Exports2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

27.1028.95 28.42

24.13

29.86

25.58

30.39 31.54

34.82

40.80 40.86

34.70

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

U.S. Soymeal Exports 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

7.335 7.271

5.728

4.69

6.6597.301

7.9878.384

7.708

10.124

8.259 7.983

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

U.S. Soyoil Exports 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

0.636

1.1431.027

0.425

0.60.523

0.851

1.32

0.995

1.5241.466

0.544

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Global Exports of Soybeans and of Soymeal + Soyoil 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

53.7 52.9

61.256.0

64.8 63.4

70.9

78.8 76.8

92.6 92.495.8

43.2

50.0 51.954.8 56.8

62.365.9 67.5

62.064.7

67.9 69.3

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal + Soyoil

Share of U.S. Soybean Production Exported as Soybeans, Soymeal, or Soyoil

2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

46.7% 47.5% 46.9%43.8% 43.7%

40.0%

45.1%

56.6%53.9%

57.4% 55.8%52.0%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

Expo

rted

Shar

e

Argentina and Brazil Soybean Harvested Area2000 – 2012

10.411.4

12.614.0 14.4

15.216.3 16.4 16.0

18.6 18.3 18.7

13.9

16.4

18.4

21.522.9 22.2

20.7 21.3 21.7

23.524.2

25.0

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Mill

ion

Hec

tare

s

ArgentinaBrazil

U.S, Argentina and BrazilSoybean Stocks at End of Their Marketing Years

2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

6.74

5.66

4.85

3.06

6.96

12.23

15.62

5.58

3.764.11

5.85

7.19

0.340.82

1.752.16

0.17 0.33

1.87

5.96

4.50 4.51

3.63 3.53

0.46 0.68

3.30 3.60

1.642.25

3.11

5.32

1.66

2.77

5.19

3.06

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

USA Argentina Brazil

World’s Largest Soybean ImportersForecast for 20011/12 Marketing Year

0.40

0.42

0.62

0.90

1.05

1.20

1.26

1.40

1.75

1.95

2.00

2.40

2.85

3.50

12.00

56.50

0 10 20 30 40 50 60

SyriaNorway

MalaysiaRussia

IranTurkey

Korea, SouthVietnam

EgyptIndonesia

ThailandTaiwan

JapanMexico

EU-27China

MMT

Soybean Imports by China and Rest of World1995/96 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12

MM

T

China Rest of World

World’s Largest Soymeal ConsumersForecast for 2011/12 Marketing Year

1.75

1.90

2.03

2.08

2.15

2.36

2.90

2.93

3.10

3.50

3.75

4.05

4.40

13.95

27.31

31.28

47.40

0 10 20 30 40 50

TaiwanCanada

PhilippinesEgypt

RussiaKorea, South

VietnamIran

IndonesiaIndia

JapanThailand

MexicoBrazil

United StatesEU-27China

MMT

China’s Soymeal Consumption1971/72 – 2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

0

10

20

30

40

50

1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009

MM

T

China’s Vegoil Consumption and Imports 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

13.52 14.09

17.1318.89

20.5021.51

22.56 23.3424.74

26.91 27.6629.11

2.89 2.87

5.236.99 6.65 6.96

8.50 8.769.77 9.00 8.39

9.33

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Consumption Imports

China’s Production of Pork and Chicken Meat2000 – 2011 and USDA Forecast for 2012

39.66 40.52 41.23 42.39 43.4145.55 46.51

42.88

46.2148.91

51.1649.81

51.56

9.27 9.28 9.56 9.90 10.00 10.20 10.35 11.29 11.84 12.10 12.46 13.02 13.61

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

MM

T

Pork Chicken Meat

China’s Annual Per Capita Consumption of Meat, Excluding Fish2007 - 2011

India’s Soymeal Exports and Consumption 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

2.362.57

1.51

3.68

2.24

4.27 4.14

5.29

3.81

2.75

3.11

3.50

1.12 1.15 1.19

0.70

1.37 1.35

1.02

1.45

1.95

3.15

4.64

4.30

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

MM

T

Exports Consumption

China’s Consumption of Palm Oil, Peanut Oil, Rapeseed Oil, and Soybean Oil

2001/02 – 2009/10 and USDA Forecast for 2010/11 and 2011/12

2.02 3.10 3.57 4.32 4.97 5.14 5.22 5.62 5.93 5.80 6.19

4.14

6.397.16

7.207.61 8.67 9.69

9.49

10.4411.11

12.06

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Palm Oil Peanut Oil Rapeseed Oil Soybean Oil

India’s Vegoil Consumption and Imports 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

11.11 10.76 10.6711.25 11.67

12.18 11.8112.97

14.5615.29

16.2617.10

6.014.98 5.36

4.595.68

4.865.44 5.92

8.79 9.07 8.589.10

02468

1012141618

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Consumption Soybeans

Middle East’s Imports of Soybeans and Soymeal 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

1.731.83

2.06

2.37

3.04 3.07

3.473.31

2.74

3.52

3.02 3.03

2.53

2.27

2.54

2.98

2.362.21

2.62

2.92

3.60 3.54

4.034.25

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal

North Africa’s Imports of Soybeans and Soymeal 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

0.50

0.69 0.63 0.68

1.26 1.20

1.77

1.47

1.961.83 1.79

1.951.78

2.07

1.831.97

1.491.62

1.761.60 1.61

2.02

2.35 2.42

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal

Japan’s, South Korea’s and Taiwan’s Imports of Soybeans 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

4.775.02 5.09

4.69

4.30

3.964.09 4.01

3.40 3.40

2.92 2.85

1.39 1.43 1.521.37

1.24 1.19 1.23 1.23 1.17 1.20 1.24 1.26

2.332.58

2.352.22 2.26

2.50 2.442.15 2.22

2.47 2.45 2.40

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Japan South Korea Taiwan

EU-27 Soymeal Consumption 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

30.71

33.41 33.34 32.73 32.68 32.88 33.2335.17

31.5830.14 30.72 31.28

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

EU Imports of Soybeans and Soymeal 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

17.618.7

16.9

14.7 14.5 13.915.3 15.1

13.2 12.7 12.5 12.0

17.7

20.0 20.522.0 21.9

22.8 22.2

24.1

21.0 20.721.7

22.6

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal

Mexico’s Imports of Soybeans and Soymeal 2000/01 –2010/11 and Forecast for 2011/12

4.44.5

4.2

3.83.6 3.7

3.83.6

3.33.5 3.5 3.5

0.30.4

0.7 0.8

1.3

1.7 1.8

1.41.5

1.2

1.5 1.6

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal

Southeast Asia’s Imports of Soybeans and Soymeal 2000/01 –2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

3.443

4.084 3.8633.362

3.73.224

3.545 3.585 3.6714.223

5.5866.085

5.123

5.99

6.764

6.059

6.966

8.279

9.464 9.2319.558

10.29110.763 10.817

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MM

T

Soybeans Soymeal

Japan’s Consumption of Rapeseed Oil and Soybean Oil 2000/01 –2010/11 and USDA Forecast for 2011/12

873902

951 954 943 918 916 919 920956 945

700731 720

639

573 577 573536

459403 378

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12

MT

000

Rapeseed Oil Soybean Oil