Understand and use the sum of exterior x, and angles of any polygon · 2020-04-28 · 1 The diagram...

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Transcript of Understand and use the sum of exterior x, and angles of any polygon · 2020-04-28 · 1 The diagram...

1 Thediagramshowsaninteriorangleofahexagonanditsadjacent

exteriorangle.

a) Talktoapartneraboutwhyyouthinktheyarecalledinteriorand

exteriorangles.

b) Choosefromthelisttocompletethesentences.

adjacent interior exterior straight sum 180°

An angleandits

angleforma line.Thereforethey

to

c) Completethestatement.

interiorangle+exteriorangle=

2 ABCisanequilateraltriangle.

a) Explainwhyeachoftheinterioranglesis60°.

b) x,yandzaretheexterioranglesoftriangleABC.

Workoutthesizesoftheseangles.

x= y= z=

c) Completethecalculation. x+y+z=

d) Workouttheexterioranglesofeachtriangle.Labelthemonthe

diagramandcompletethecalculations.

x+y+z= x+y+z=

x+y+z=

3 Workoutthesizeoftheexteriorangleofeachpolygon.

Thenworkoutthesumoftheexteriorangles.

a) a=

b=

c=

d=

a+b+c+d=

Understand and use the sumofexterior anglesofany polygon

©WhiteRoseMaths2020

exteriorinterior

y

x

AC

B

z

60°

60° 60°

y

x

z

70°

45° 65°

yx

z

80°

50°50°

y

x

z

35°65°

80°

a

b

c

d50°50°

130° 130°

b) a=

b=

c=

d=

� e�=

a+b+c+d+e=

Whatdoyounotice?

4 Completethesentence.

Thesumoftheexterioranglesofanypolygonis

5 Workoutthesizesoftheunknownangles.

a) c)�

a= c=

b) d)�

b= d=

6 Workoutthesizeoftheexterioranglesofregularpolygonswiththe

givennumberofsides.

a) 3sides c)5sides e)10sides

b) 4sides d)6sides f)36sides

7 Aregularpolygonhasnsides.

a) Writeanexpressionforthesizeofeachexteriorangle.

b) Writeanexpressionforthesizeofeachinteriorangle.

8 Aregularpolygonhasanexteriorangleof30°.

Howmanysidesdoesthepolygonhave?

©WhiteRoseMaths2020

ab

d

ec

80°

140°

140°

a

100°150°

d

67°

125°

62°

80°

b

80° 60°

70°

65°

c

c

97°

83°25°

45°