The Simple Power of the Link

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Presentation from the opening session of the Semantic Tech & Business Conference 2012 in Berlin 6th February 2012

Transcript of The Simple Power of the Link

The Simple Powerof the Link

Richard WallisEvangelist

and Founder

http://dataliberate.com

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/34497358@N06/6251662291

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/34497358@N06/6251662291

Monday, 6 February 12

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/34497358@N06/6251662291

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/34497358@N06/6251662291

Monday, 6 February 12

Monday, 6 February 12

Web?Semantic

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Web?The

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Web?

HTML

The

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Web?

URL

HTML

The

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Web?

http

URL

HTML

The

Monday, 6 February 12

Web?

http

URL

Flash

Javascript

DOM

CSS

Ajax

SEO

Microformats RDFaJQuery

HTML5

CSS3

XML JSON

HTML

The

Monday, 6 February 12

Web?

http URLHTML

The

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?

HTML http URL

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?HTML http URL

Text text texttext text linktext. Text, texttext text, text.Text text - texttext - text text text.

Document

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?HTML http URL

Text text texttext text linktext. Text, texttext text, text.Text text - texttext - text text text.

Text text texttext text.Text: • link • linkText text, text.Text text - linktext - text text.

Document Document

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?HTML http URL

Text text texttext text linktext. Text, texttext text, text.Text text - texttext - text text text.

Text text texttext text.Text: • link • linkText text, text.Text text - linktext - text text.

Document Document

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?HTML http URL

Text text texttext text linktext. Text, texttext text, text.Text text - texttext - text text text.

Text text texttext text.Text: • link • linkText text, text.Text text - linktext - text text.

Document Document

http://example.com/page1

Monday, 6 February 12

The Web?HTML http URL

Text text texttext text linktext. Text, texttext text, text.Text text - texttext - text text text.

Text text texttext text.Text: • link • linkText text, text.Text text - linktext - text text.

Document Document

http://example.com/page1

http

://eg

.co.u

k/lis

t

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The Web?

http://example.com/page1 http://eg.co.uk/list

Link

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Web?

Linking at it’s corehttp://www.flickr.com/photos/leapkye/4407661949

The

Monday, 6 February 12

Web?

Linking at it’s corehttp://www.flickr.com/photos/leapkye/4407661949

ThePowerful

Monday, 6 February 12

Web?

©AllPosters.com

Linking at it’s core

link

ThePowerful

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WebThe

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WebThe Semantic

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Flying Cars Technology

Ai

WebThe Semantic

Got a bad press

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Linked Data

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Linked DataBuilt on Semantic Web Standards

Monday, 6 February 12

Linked DataBuilt on Semantic Web Standards

All about identifying and linking things

Thing

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Identifying things

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Identifying things

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Identifying things

1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

Identifying things

spacecraft/1969-059A

1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

Identifying things

spacecraft/1969-059A

nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

Identifying things

spacecraft/1969-059A

nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

Identifying things

spacecraft/1969-059A

nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

1969-059A

with URIs

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Things have attributeshttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

Things have attributeshttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

28801.0kg

Monday, 6 February 12

Things have attributeshttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

28801.0kg

Columbia

Monday, 6 February 12

Things have attributeshttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

28801.0kg

Columbia

Apollo 11 CSM

CSM-107

United States

Cape Canaveral

Saturn 5

Monday, 6 February 12

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

.../1969-059Ahttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

mass

28801.0

.../1969-059Ahttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵name

.../1969-059Ahttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

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mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

.../1969-059Ahttp://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

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⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

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⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

⤵site

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

Cape Canaveral

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

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⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

⤵site

N 28° 27' 31''⤵lat

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

Cape Canaveral

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

⤵site

N 28° 27' 31''

W 80° 31' 59''

⤵⤵lat

long

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

Cape Canaveral

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

⤵site

RDF

N 28° 27' 31''

W 80° 31' 59''

⤵⤵lat

long

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

Cape Canaveral

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

Monday, 6 February 12

⤵⤵

mass

28801.0

Apollo 11 CSM⤵ Columbia⤵name name

launch16 July 1969⤵

date

⤵site

RDF

N 28° 27' 31''

W 80° 31' 59''

⤵⤵lat

long

.../1969-059A

../launch/1969-059

Cape Canaveral

http://nasa.dataincubator.org/spacecraft/1969-059A

<../1969-059A> mass 28801.0 .<../1969-059A> name “Apollo 11 CSM” .<../1969-059A> name “Columbia” .<../1969-059A> launch <../launch/1969-059> .<../launch/1969-059> date 1969-07-16 .<../launch/1969-059> site <..site/capecanaveral> .<..site/capecanaveral> lat “N 28° 27' 31''” .<..site/capecanaveral> long “W 80° 31' 59''” .

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Monday, 6 February 12

RDF Triple

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RDF Triple

Thing attribute value

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property

RDF Triple

Thing value

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property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

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property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/A

Monday, 6 February 12

property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/A hasParent

Monday, 6 February 12

property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/B../person/A hasParent

Monday, 6 February 12

property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/B

../person/B

../person/A hasParent

Monday, 6 February 12

property

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/B

name../person/B

../person/A hasParent

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property

“Eric”

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/B

name../person/B

../person/A hasParent

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property

“Eric”

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

../person/B

name../person/B

../person/A hasParent

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property

“Eric”

RDF Triple

Thing value

Thing property Thing

name../person/B../person/A hasParent

Merging

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RDF TripleMerging

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RDF TripleMerging

The same identifier in a different place is still the same thing

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Monday, 6 February 12

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Monday, 6 February 12

Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Merging

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Linked Data Principles

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Linked Data Principles

1. Use URIs as names for things

Monday, 6 February 12

Linked Data Principles

1. Use URIs as names for things

2. Use HTTP URIs so people can look up those names

Monday, 6 February 12

Linked Data Principles

1. Use URIs as names for things

2. Use HTTP URIs so people can look up those names

3. When someone looks up a URI, provide useful information, using the standards RDF

Monday, 6 February 12

Linked Data Principles

1. Use URIs as names for things

2. Use HTTP URIs so people can look up those names

3. When someone looks up a URI, provide useful information, using the standards RDF

4. Include links to other URIs, so that they can discover more

Tim Berners-Lee - 2006

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http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard

Monday, 6 February 12

http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard SameAs

Monday, 6 February 12

http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard http://dbpedia.org/resource/MallardSameAs

Monday, 6 February 12

http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard http://dbpedia.org/resource/MallardSameAs

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl/sameAs

Monday, 6 February 12

http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard http://dbpedia.org/resource/MallardSameAs

primaryTopic http://blx1.bto.org/birdfacts/../bob1860.htm

Monday, 6 February 12

http://bbc.co.uk/nature/species/Mallard http://dbpedia.org/resource/MallardSameAs

depiction http://open.live.bbc.co.uk/. mallard_1.jpg

primaryTopic http://blx1.bto.org/birdfacts/../bob1860.htm

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Monday, 6 February 12

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http://www.flickr.com/photos/jolieodell/4540783805

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/jolieodell/4540783805

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Data Open and/or Linked

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Data Open and/or Linked1. Data can be open, while not being linked

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Data Open and/or Linked1. Data can be open, while not being linked

2. Data can be linked, while not being open

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Data Open and/or Linked1. Data can be open, while not being linked

2. Data can be linked, while not being open

3. Data which is both open and linked is increasingly viable

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Data Open and/or Linked

Paul Walk - UKLON

1. Data can be open, while not being linked

2. Data can be linked, while not being open

3. Data which is both open and linked is increasingly viable

4. The Semantic Web can only function with data which is both open and linked

Monday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ferretsunlimited/499495786

Linked DataMonday, 6 February 12

http://www.flickr.com/photos/ferretsunlimited/499495786

Linked DataMonday, 6 February 12

Linked DataThe WebPowerful

©AllPosters.com

at it’s core

link

LinkingMonday, 6 February 12

Linked DataThe WebPowerful

©AllPosters.com

at it’s core

link

TriplesMonday, 6 February 12

The Simple Powerof the Link

Richard WallisTechnology Evangelist

and Founder

http://dataliberate.com

Monday, 6 February 12

The Simple Powerof the Link

Richard WallisTechnology Evangelist

and Founder

http://dataliberate.com

http://www.slideshare.net/rjw

Monday, 6 February 12

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Monday, 6 February 12