Startup Communication, Oct 2013

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Condensed slides from a workshop aimed at helping startup co-founders 1) communicate more effectively with each other, 2) establish group norms in the company that support better communication and 3) model better communication with employees.

Transcript of Startup Communication, Oct 2013

Startup

Photo by Heisenberg Media [link]

CommunicationEd Batista@ Bloomberg SFOctober 7, 2013

Photo:

Seth

Anders

on

Executive coachInstructor @ Stanford GSBwww.edbatista.com

HBR Guide to Coaching Your Employees

Who am I?

Photo by Alex Eflon [link]

Where are we1:1 communicationGroup normsYou as partners and role models

going?

Startups ashuman systems

Photo by Heisenberg Media [link]

Complex group dynamicsCommunication = survivalFeedback = learningRelationships matterLeaders as levers

Founder as avatar

Founder as avatarAvatara

The ideal made realCompany made in your image

Concepts #1The headlineSocial threatSCARF modelRelationshipsThe net

Photo by Lee Nachtigal [link]

The headlineFeedback is stressfulSo criticize with skill& give more (heartfelt) praise

Photo by Garry Knight [link]

Can I give you

Photo by Robbie Grubbs [link]

some feedback?

Feedback and

Photo by Mykl Roventine [link]

social threat

Threat response

Photo by William Warby [link]

Threat responseaka “Fight or flight”

Physiological signs?Emotional signs?

Photo by William Warby [link]

Threat responseCognitive impairment…

Decision-makingProblem-solvingCollaboration

Photo by William Warby [link]

Social threat

Photo by David Sim [link]

Photo by Heisenberg Media [link]

Social threat

Photo by Andrew Vargas [link]

SCARF modelDavid RockWhat social situationstrigger a threatresponse?

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SCARF modelStatusCertaintyAutonomyRelatednessFairness

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Photo by Robbie Grubbs [link]

SCARF model & feedbackThreat to…Status?Certainty?Autonomy?Relatedness?Fairness?

Use the modelWhen giving feedback…Be mindful of statusMinimize uncertaintyMaximize autonomyBuild the relationship*Play fair*

Use the modelWhen getting feedback…Recognize our threat responseManage our emotions (Norms help*)

Photo by Harsha KR [link]

Relationships

John GottmanWhat characterizes successful relationships?

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RelationshipsFeeling known by the otherA culture of appreciationMutual influenceResponding to “bids”

5:1 positive to negative“Emotional bank account”

Relationships& conflict

Founder as avatarThink about your partner

How’s your emotional bank account?What are you doing to build the relationship?

Fairness

Photo by The Mighty Tim Inconnu [link]

The netDavid BradfordHow can we avoid triggering defensiveness?

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My behavior… Actions Statements Non-Verbals

Needs Motives

Intentions

Feelings Reactions

Responses

The netMe and my…

You and your…

Photo by The Mighty Tim Inconnu [link]

The netStay on our side of the netFocus on observed behaviorDisclose our responseDon’t guess at motivesMinimize social threat

Photo by The Mighty Tim Inconnu [link]

Founder as avatarThink about your partner

When do you cross their net?When do they cross yours?

Concepts #2Emotional intelligence & groupsTalking about feelingsGroup norms

Photo by Lee Nachtigal [link]

EQ and groupsWhy care?Effective teamsParticipation, cooperation, collaborationCan’t mandate behavior

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EQ and groupsEssential conditions…Mutual trustGroup identity (feeling of belonging)Group efficacy (belief in value of the team)Strongly affected by group EQ

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EQ and groupsIndividual EQEmotional awarenessEmotion regulation (≠ suppression)Inward (one’s own emotions)Outward (others’ emotions)

Photo by Woodleywonderworks [link]

EQ and groupsHigh EQ individuals ≠ High EQ groupGroup norms determine group EQCreate awareness of emotionHelp regulate emotion

Photo by Woodleywonderworks [link]

Founder as avatarYour behavior = company norms

How aware are you of your emotions?How well do you regulate your emotions?

Talking aboutAffect labelingAmygdalaTalking disrupts negative emotionTalking about emotion > Thinking about emotion

feelings

Photo by Andrew Yee [link]

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Talking about

Photo by Andrew Yee [link]

Group normsNorms define what’s normativeCan we talk about feelings here?Overcome embarrassment/shame

feelings

Our norms

Photo by jm3 [link]

Our norms

Photo by jm3 [link]

Consider company normsCreate awareness of emotionsHelp regulate emotions

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We never… We always…

1. Spend time getting to knowothers personally.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

2. Regularly ask how others are doing.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

3. Share thoughts and emotionswith others in the moment.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

4. Ask others who have been quiet in a discussion what they think.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

5. Fully explore others’ resistanceto our decisions.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

6. Set aside time to discuss and evaluateour own effectiveness.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

7. Acknowledge and discuss the feelingin the group in the moment.

Norms that createawareness

We never… We always…

1. Have clear ground rules for productive behavior in meetings.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

2. Call out behavior that violatesthose ground rules.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

3. Express acceptance ofothers’ emotions.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

4. Make time to discuss difficulties within the team

and the emotions they generate.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

5. Use playfulness to acknowledgeand relieve stress.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

6. Express optimism aboutthe team’s capabilities.

Norms that help regulate

We never… We always…

7. Provide others with positivefeedback in the moment.

Norms that help regulate

Our normsWhat norms do you have?What norms do you need?What can you do as leaders?

Photo by jm3 [link]

Photo by Lee Nachtigal [link]

Concepts #3Positive feedbackMindsetSoft start

Photo by Aaron Matthews [link]

Positive feedbackA paradox

So importantSo often ineffectiveWhat’s wrong?

Positive feedbackWe may not trust it

We may even resent itWe often praise the wrong things

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Positive feedbackDon’t praise to buffer criticism

Use a soft start*

Positive feedbackDon’t praise to overcome resistance

Use other influence tactics

Positive feedbackDon’t praise ability

Praise effort and persistence

Carol DweckHow do we feel about our abilities?How do we feel about our mistakes?

Mindset

Photo by Tuomas Puikkonen [link]

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Talent & intelligence are inherent traits

Mistakes are failures or character flaws

Negative emotional response to mistakes

Talent & intelligence can be developed

Mistakes are learning opportunities

Pay close attention to mistakes & learn more

Fixed Growth

Mindset

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Soft start

Photo by Phil McElhinney [link]

Not like this

Soft start

Photo by OakleyOriginals [link]

Like this

Soft startBegin with positive intent(But no bullshit)Emphasize mutual goalsBe aware of our own stress

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1:1 feedback

Photo by Ana Karenina [link]

1:1 feedbackWhen getting feedback…Observe your threat responseDo you want to ask for specific feedback?

Photo by Ana Karenina [link]

1:1 feedback

Photo by Ana Karenina [link]

When giving feedback…Positive feedback encouragedWhen criticizing, stay on your side of the netOne option: When you do [X], I feel [Y].

Closing

Photo by Brett Casadonte [link]