Post on 05-Mar-2016
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MINESH SHAH
MASA
FIRE LOSS
INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS
Industrial Accidents are caused bychemical, mechanical, civil, electrical, orother process failures due to accident,negligence or incompetence, in an industrialplant which may spill over to the areasoutside the plant causing damage to life andproperty.
INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS
These may originate in:Manufacturing and formulation installations
including during commissioning and process operations; maintenance and disposal.
Material handling and storage in manufacturing facilities, and isolated storages; warehouses and goodowns including tank farms in ports and docks and fuel depots.
Transportation (road, rail, air, water, and pipelines).
CAUSE OF ACCIDENT - PERILS
CAUSE OF ACCIDENT
Process deviations i.e. pressure, temperature & flow.
Parameters with regard to the state of the substance i.e., solid, liquid or gas, proximity to other toxic substances.
Runaway reaction.Hardware failure, resulting in large-scale spills
of toxic substances.Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion
(BLEVE) on the chemicals during transportation.
PROBABLE CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS
Electrical failure
Cutting and welding
Open flame
Carelessness
Poor housekeeping
Smoking
Sabotage
FIRE RELATED ACCIDENTS
Fire
Explosion/ Implosion
Flood / Storm /Typhoon /Inundation
Riot/Strike/malicious
Lightening
Terrorism
Earthquake
FIRE Chemical plant- Lack of safety measures
FIRE
GASOLENE TANK
FIRE IOC JAPUR TANK FARM
FIRE Fire in bulk storage area
FIREWind mill
FIRE Fire in Transformer area of power plant
EXPLOSION China Port Stock yard
EXPLOSION
EXPLOSION ON RIG FOLLOWED BY FIRE
EXPLOSION IN HYDRO CARBON PROCESS PLANT
Hydro carbon process plant Un-confined vapor cloud explosion from leakage of hydrocarbons in pipe line
EXPLOSION
Chemical plant
EXPLOSION
EXPLOSION
IMPLOSION
IMPLOSION
IMPLOSION
IMPLOSION
COLLAPSE
COLLAPSE
COLLAPSE
COLLAPSE
Trailer exceed bridge capacity between two span
COLLAPSE
Crane failure lead to silo collapse
COLLAPSE
S T F I LOSSES
STORM
S T F I LOSSES
TYPHOON
S T F I LOSSES
FLOOD
INNUNDATION
S T F I LOSSES
TORNADO
OVER FLOW
PIPE BURSING
R S M D
RIOT
R S M D
STRIKE
R S M D
MALISIOUS
ARSON
LIGHTENING
LIGHTENING
EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE
Ground motion
Duration of Shaking
Surface Rupture
Poor building design
EARTHQUAKE
EARTHQUAKE
Effects
Fires
LiquificAtion
Landslides
EARTHQUAKE
LANDSLIDE
El Salvador
Photo Credit: USGS
LANDSLIDE
Seattle, Washington
Photo Credit: University of California, Berkeley
TERRORISM
AIR CRAFT / TERRORISM DAMAGE
END OF PRESENTATION
ANY QUESTIONS
CLOSING SESSION
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