Mycology & ASCOMYCOTINA

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Transcript of Mycology & ASCOMYCOTINA

TAXONOMY OF FUNGI(MYCOLOGY) &ASCOMYCOTINA

BARAKAT,2016

Plasmopara viticola

Key to the Genera of the Powdery Mildew Fungi 1. Cleistothecial wall thin and hyaline…....................................…..….Brasiliomyces

1. Cleistothecial wall thick and dark brown….........................……….2 2. Cleistothecia containing a single ascus…….........................……….3 2. Cleistothecia containing several to many asci.......................……….4

3. Cleistothecial appendages mycelioid (non-branched)……...……….Sphaerotheca

• 3. Cleistothecial appendages dichotomously branched….................….Podosphaera

• 4. Setose mycelial cells formed around the cleistothecia...............…….Blumeria 4. Setose mycelial cells absent………………………............……….5

• 5. Cleistothecial appendages mycelioid or lanceolate…..........………..6 5. Cleistothecial appendage tips dichotomously branched or curved......7

• 6. Cleistothecial appendages mycelioid………….................…………Erysiphe

6. Cleistothecial appendages rigid, tapered with bulbous base….….….Phyllactinia

• 7. Cleistothecial appendage tips dichotomously branched….......………Microsphaera 7. Cleistothecial appendage tips curved or coiled……..........…………Uncinula  

asexual spores

MICROSPHAERA PENICILLATA

Ascocarp

Ascospores

Sexual Reproduction

Microsphaera

ERYSIPHE

Erysiphe

MICROSPHAERA PENICILLATA

Podosphaera

PODOSPHAERA CLANDESTINA

UNCINULA LÉV.

SPHAEROTHECA PANNOSA

PHYLLACTINIA LÉV.