UPDATES…

DEVIPRASAD KARNIKCounsellor (Space)Embassy of India

UPDATES…

DEVIPRASAD KARNIKCounsellor (Space)Embassy of India

ISDC-2009ISDC-2009

MAY 29, 2009MAY 29, 2009

" ….. we must be second to none in the application of advanced technologies to the real problems of man and society, which we find in our country. …

- Dr. Vikram A. Sarabhai (1960s) Frank Admission : Existence of abundant

down-to-earth problems of development. Prudent assertion : Science &Technology

being crucial apparatus for development. Commitment : Science &Technology for

socio-economic benefits in preference to display of grandeur.

• Military Superiority• Technological Dominance• Display of Grandeur

Indian Space Program is very different. Very deeply rooted to the society

SPACE POLICY

INDIAN SPACE ENDEAVOUR

BUDGETRs 4074 Crore

US $ 1000 m

SPACE COMMERCE

IRS

LAUNCHERSINS

AT

LARGE USER BASE

ACADEMIA & INDUSTRY

HUMAN RESOURCES16,500 strong

INTERNATIONALCOOPERATION

Space Assets -STATE OF THE ART TECHNOLOGY

INFRASTRUCTUREEnd – to - end capability

Remote sensing (6)Telecom satellite (11)

SC

IEN

CE

VikramSarabhaiSpaceCentre(VSSC)

SatishDhawanSpaceCentre(SDSC)

ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC)

Space Applications Centre (SAC)

Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre(LPSC)

ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU)

ISRO Telemetry Tracking & Command Network(ISTRAC)

INSAT Master Control Facility (MCF)

Development & Educational Communications Unit (DECU)

PRIME MINISTER

Department of SpaceSpace Commission

Indian Space Research Organisation

INSAT Coordination Committee (ICC)

Planning Committee- National Natural Resources Management System (NNRMS)

ORGANISATION CHART

NNRMS- Regional Remote Sensing Service Centre (RRSSC)

National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)

PhysicalResearch Laboratory (PRL)

National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL)

North East Space Applications Centre (NESAC)

Semiconductors Complex Limited (SCL)

Antrix Corporation Limited (ANTRIX)

Video+

Audio

Teaching-End Class Room-2

Class Room-1

Audio

TELE EDUCATION

EduSat

5 Spot Beams in Ku Band1 National Beam in Ku Band 1 National Beam in Ext C Band (6 Channels)

Video+

Audio

300 Hospitals Reaching the un-reached

A M B U L A N C E

Panel of Doctors

Video Conferencing

Health Specialist Centre

Pathology

Cardiology

Video Conferencing

TELE MEDICINE VIA SATELLITE

Referral Hospitals

METEOROLOGICAL APPLICATIONSMETEOROLOGICAL APPLICATIONS

DATA COLLECTION SYSTEMS

Wind Speed

Temperature

Humidity

Etc.

EARTH IMAGERY

VHRR

Visible - 2 X 2 km

Infrared - 8 X 8 km

Water vapour - 8 X 8 km

CCD - Better than 1 km

INSAT-3A

Kalpana-1

Panchayat Panchayat PlanningPlanning

Watershed

Tele-Tele-medicinemedicine

TrainingTraining

Tele-Tele-educationeducation

WeatherWeather

Drinking Drinking WaterWater

InformatioInformationn

VILLAGE RESOURCE CENTRE (VRC)

Space-based Services for CommunityCommunity Outreach

CARTOSAT-2A CARTOSAT-2A

RESOURCESAT-2,3RESOURCESAT-2,3CART0SAT-2BCART0SAT-2B

MEGHA-TROPICSMEGHA-TROPICS-1,2-1,2

WASTELAND INVENTORY

February 1996February 1996

February 2002February 2002

1986-2000 2003 Reclaimed

Ecologically Degraded Land - 64 Mha - 55 Mha 9 Mha Culturable with interventions - 45 Mha - 41 Mha

Categorisation for development� A: Sands, Barren…(High capital investment)� B: Marginal Agril. (Intervention needed)� C: Saline, Aklaline.. (Second Generation Issues)

Village & Watershed overlayNatural Resources Census (NRC)

to monitor the changes

B2 Category

Wastelands

National perspective

plan

Districts having more than 30%

Districts having 5% to 30%

• Watershed Development Programme

• Creation of Rural Employment/Assets

• Targeting Poverty & Eco-degradation

SPACE SCIENCE

Chandrayaan-1India’s First Lunar Mission

PSLVPSLV GSLVGSLV GSLV GSLV MkIIIMkIII

Weight (T) 294 400 629

Payload (Kgs) 1,500 SSO 2,250 GTO 4,000 to 4,500 GTO

Flights 12 (1993-08) 5 (2001-07) 2010?

ISRO LAUNCHERS

PSLV- C7 CARTOSAT-2 / SRE MISSIONPSLV- C7 successfully injected 4 satellites CARTOSAT-2, SRE, LAPAN- TUBSAT and PEHUENSAT1 into precise Sun- Synchronous Polar Orbit

Lift-off weight : 295 tHeight : 44m

10th January, 2007

SECOND LAUNCH PADSECOND LAUNCH PAD

Vehicle Assembly Building

Umbilical Tower

INDIA HOSTS UN INITIATIVE OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

PHYSICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, AHMEDABAD

• THE UNITED NATIONS CENTRE FOR SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC (CSSTE-AP) ESTABLISHED IN INDIA FOR BENEFITTING ASIA PACIFIC COUNTRIES IN SPACE TECHNOLOGY

• EDUCATION CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR 10 MONTHS POST GRADUATE COURSES IN:

• REMOTE SENSING & GIS• SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS• SATELLITE METEOROLOGY• SPACE SCIENCE

• MORE THAN 720 SCIENTISTS FROM DIFFERENT ASIA PACIFIC COUNTRIES HAVE RECEIVED TRAINING UNDER THIS PROGRAMME

INDIAN INSTITUTE OF REMOTE SENSING, DEHRADUN

SPACE APPLICATIONS CENTRE, AHMEDABAD

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

AUSTRALIA

BRAZIL

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

CANADA

CHINA

ESA

EUMETSAT

FRANCE

GERMANY

HUNGARY

INDONESIA

ISRAEL

ITALY

JAPAN

MAURITIUS

MONGOLIA

NETHERLANDS

NORWAY

PERU

RUSSIA

SWEDEN

THAILAND

UK

UKRAINE

USA

VENEZUELA

BILATERAL

SPACE SCIENCE

Satellite Aided Search & Rescue System

Intn’l Charter on Space and Major

Disasters

Training

Policy coordination

Joint Missions

• Satellite Instructional Television Experiment with NASA

• Experiments with Franco-German Symphonie satellite

• Launch of satellites from USSR

• Indian cosmonaut on Salyut space station

• DLR instrument on IRS-P3

• Chandrayaan-1 Instruments : (5 from India, 2 from USA, 4 from Europe)

• Sentinel Asia disaster management support programme

• ISRO-CNES Joint Satellite Mission: Megha-Tropiques

• ISRO-CNES Joint Satellite Mission: SARAL

• Italian instrument ROSA on Oceansat-2

• Israeli instrument TAUVEX on GSAT-4

• Canadian UV detector assembly for Astrosat

• Joint development and use of GLONASS system with Russia

• Chandrayaan-2 with Russia and international participation

Customer ProfileHUGHES SPACE COMMUNICATIONS,

MATRA MARCONI SPACE, CNES, DLR, BRASILIAN INDUSTRY etc., SPACE IMAGING, MDA, ALENIA, RESTEC….

KITSAT (Korea), TUBSAT & BIRD (Germany), PROBA (Belgium), LAPAN-TUBSAT (Indonesia), PEHUENSAT (Argentina), AGILE (Italy), Polaris (Israel)

Intn’l Launch Service Customers

ANTRIX CORPORATION

Reaching Indian Space Excellence to the Global Markets…...

EARTH OBSERVATIONS

DATA & SERVICES

REMOTE SENSING SATELLITES

TELECOMMUNICATIONS SATELLITE

LAUNCH SERVICES

MISSION SUPPORT

CONSULTANCY & TRAINING

SATELLITE COMPONENTS AND

GROUND SYSTEMS AND OTHER SERVICES

Antrix Portfolio

• Capacity building – earth observation, communication and navigation satellite systems

• Enhanced imaging capability• Space science missions to

better understand the universe and the planet earth

• Lunar exploratory missions

Future directions in space - Vision.. -2025

• Development of heavy lift launcher

• Reusable/low-cost launch vehicles

• Manned missions

•Increased International cooperation & collaboration