Post on 07-Jul-2020
FO-S-1920,2120
FFoorrddService Manual
1920 & 2120Compact Tractors
Volume 1 of 2
THIS IS A MANUAL PRODUCED BY JENSALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF FORD OR IT’S SUCCESSORS. FORD AND IT’S SUCCESSORS
ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL.
TRADE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES CONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS, AND ARE USED HERE IN A DESCRIPTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS.
Serv
ice
Man
ual
FORD 1920 AND 2120 TRACTORS
Repair Manual FORD NEW HOLLAND, INC.
NEW HOLLAND, PENNSYLVANIA PRINTED IN U.S.A.
PART 1 ENGINE SYSTEMS
MODELS 1920 AND 2120
Chapter 1 ENGINE AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1
B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 C. COMPRESSION TEST ............................................ 47
Chapter 2 COOLING SYSTEM
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 49 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Chapter 3 TROUBLE SHOOTING, SPECIFICATIONS
AND SPECIAL TOOLS
Section Page A. TROUBLE SHOOTING ............................................ 59 B. SPECIFICATIONS.. . .. . . ..... .. . .. ... .. . .... . .. . . .... ..... . ... . .. 63 C. SPECIAL TOOLS.. . .. .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . .. . . .. 70
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------------------------------CHAPTER2------------------------------
5·19456
Figure 138 Water Pump Shaft and Bearing Assembly
Installation 1. Pump Housing 2. Shaft and Bearing
Assembly 3. Install - Flush
4. Setscrew Hole 5. Groove 6. Seal
4. Press the impeller onto the shaft until the end of the shaft is flush with the rear face of the impeller, Figure 139.
5. Press the pulley onto the shaft to the dimension as shown, Figure 140.
6. Install the setscrew and jam nut, Figure 134. Rotate the pump by hand to be sure it turns freely.
7. Position a new gasket in place on the pump housing and install the mounting plate.
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5·19457
Figure 139 Water Pump Impeller Installation
1. Impeller 3. Housing 2. Install - Flush
INSTALLATION
Installation of the water pump generally follows the removal procedure in reverse. On installation, observe the following requirements.
• Clean the pump mounting surfaces and install a new gasket on installation.
• Adjust the alternator drive belt tension to the correct tension, see Figure 141.
57
PART 2 FUEL SYSTEM
MODELS 1920-2120
Chapter 1 DIESEL FUEL SYSTEM
INJECTION PUMP
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1 B. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.... . . . ... . .. . ..... . . . . . ... . . .. .. . . 5 C. TIMING AND GOVERNOR ADJUSTMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 2 INJECTORS
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION. . . .... . ...... . ... . . . . . .... ... .. . . 15 B. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION... . . ... . . .. ... . . .. . . . . . . ... . ...... 16 C. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Chapter 3 TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS
Section Page A. TROUBLE SHOOTING ............................................ 19
B. SPECIFICATIONS. . ... . . ... . ..... . .... . . . . ... . . .... .. . . . ... .. ... . 23 C. FUEL INJECTION PUMP SPECIFICATIONS.. .... .. ...... .. .... .. .. . 24
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-------------PART 2 - FUEL SYSTEM -------------
Figure 2
Figure 1 Injection Pump
1. Fuel Injection Pump
Figure 3
lr I I
5·19462
Injection Pump Components - Model 2120 Injection Pump Camshaft Lobes - Model 1920 1. Camshaft 4. Fuel Inlet
2
1. Injection Pump Lobes (Engine Camshaft)
Components 5. Tappet Assembly 2. Pumping Element 6. Control Lever 3. Governor Assembly
PART 3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
MODEL 1920-2120
Chapter 1 WIRING, SWITCHES, GLOW PLUGS AND
INSTRUMENTATION
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION ............ " . . ... . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 1 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Chapter 2 BATTERY
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 13 B. MAINTENANCE AND TESTS...................................... 15
Chapter 3 STARTING SYSTEMS
Section Page A. STARTING SYSTEM - DESCRIPTION AND OPERATON ............ 23 B. STARTING MOTOR - OVERHAUL................................ 24 C. NEUTRAL START SWITCH - DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION...... 35 D. NEUTRAL START SWITCH - OVERHAUL......................... 36 E. KEY START SWITCH - DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION........... 42
F. KEY START SWITCH - OVERHAUL.............................. 42
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ii
Chapter 4 CHARGING SYSTEM
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 45
B. PRELIMINARY CHECKS AND ELECTRICAL TESTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 C. OVERHAUL ............................ , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Chapter 5 ENGINE STOP SOLENOID
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 57
B. OVERHAUL...................................................... 58
Chapter 6 TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS
Section Page A. TROUBLE SHOOTING ............................................ 63 B. SPECiFiCATIONS................................................ 64
PART 5 TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
Chapter 1 NON-SYNCHROMESH 12 x 4
GEAR TRANSMISSION MODEL 1920
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 C. SHIFT LEVERS AND TOP COVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 D. TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS. . . . ... . . . .... . . .... . . 14
Chapter 2 NON-SYNCHROMESH 12 x 4
GEAR TRANSMISSION MODEL 2120
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION. . .. . .. . . . . . .. . . . . ... . . . .... . ... . . 15 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 C. SHIFT LEVERS AND TOP COVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 D. TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS.. ... . . .. .. . . . ... .. . . . 30
Chapter 3 SYNCHROMESH 12 x 12
SHUTTLE TRANSMISSION MODEL 1920
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 31 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. - 32 C. SHIFT LINKAGE ................................................. 45 D. TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS. . . .... . . .... . ..... . . . 51
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PART 6 POWER TAKE-OFF SYSTEMS
Chapter 1 POWER TAKE-OFF SYSTEMS
MODEL 1920
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
PART 6 POWER TAKE-OFF SYSTEMS
Chapter 2 POWER TAKE-OFF SYSTEM
MODEL 2120
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 7 B. OVERHAUL...................................................... 9 C. SPECiFiCATIONS................................................ 17
PART 7 DIFFERENTIAL, REAR AXLE
AND BRAKES
Chapter 1 MODEL 1920
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Chapter 2 MODEL 2120
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 15 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Chapter 3 SPECIFICATIONS
Section Page A. SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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------------------------------CHAPTER1------------------------------
I I ,'. 12
5·22978
Figure 13 Differential Gear Case Disassembly
1. Ball Bearing 6. Gear Assembly 12. Ring Gear 2. Snap Ring 7. Bushing 13. Differential Gear 3. Differential Housing 8. Thrust Washer Case End Plate 4. Thrust Washer 9. Pinion Shaft 14. Bolt 5. Differential Gear 10. Pinion Shaft 15. Differential Lock
(Side Gear) 11. Joint
3. Remove the axle side gear and thrust washer.
4. Remove the differential pinion shaft, thrust washers and pinion gears.
5. Remove the remaining axle side gears and thrust washers.
INSPECTION
1. Inspect gear teeth for excessive wear or damage.
2. Measure the thickness of the differential gear thrust washers. Replace washers that exceed the minimum thickness. See "Specifications," Chapter 3.
3. Inspect the differential pinion shaft and gears for excessive wear. See "Specifications," Chapter 3.
4. Inspect the drive pinion to ring gear tooth wear pattern. See "Specifications," Chapter 3, for wear indications and shimming adjustments.
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Clutch
5. Inspect the bearings for excessive wear or binding when rotated by hand.
ASSEMBLY
NOTE: When the drive pinion and ring gear are reused, assemble using the same shims as removed. When the drive pinion and ring gear are replaced, adjust the shims as described below. The ring gear and pinion are serviced only as a matched set and must be rep/aced together.
If the drive pinion and ring gear are replaced:
The drive pinion and ring gear are identified by an assembly number which is stamped into the end of the drive pinion gear and on the circumference of the ring gear, Figure 14. In addition, a "Value of Error" number is also stamped into the end of the pinion gear, Figure 14. This number is prefixed with a ( + ) or ( - ) to indicate the amount of error from zero adjustment. If the value of error is greater on the new pinion than on the old
7
PART 8 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Chapter 2 HYDRAULIC PUMP AND FILTER
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 25 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
A hydraulic gear type pump is mounted on the right side of the engine, Figures 56 and 57. The pump is driven by the engine idler gear located on the front of the engine. The Model 1920 tractor uses a 7.8 gpm (29.5 Ipm) pump and the Model 2120 tractor uses a 9.3 gpm (35 Ipm) pump.
The tractors use a suction spin-on type hydraulic filter located on the right hand side of the rear axle center housing, Figure 58.
The hydraulic pumps are the conventional gear type design and are serviced only as a complete assembly.
Figure 56 Hydraulic Pump Removal - Model 1920
1. Pump 4. High Pressure Tube 2. Inlet Tube 5. Power Steering 3. Flange Bolts Pump
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
The filter should be replaced after the first 50 hours of use and every 300 hours thereafter.
Figure 57 Hydraulic System Pump - Model 2120
1. Hydraulic Pump
25
PART 9 STEERING SYSTEM
Chapter 1 POWER STEERING SYSTEM
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 C. PRESSURE TESTING.. . . . . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . 22
Chapter 2 TROUBLE SHOOTING - SPECIFICATIONS
AND SPECIAL TOOLS
Section Page A. TROUBLE SHOOTING ............................................ 25 B. SPECIFICATIONS.. . .... . . ... . .... . ... . .. . . ... . . .... . . . ... . . . ... . 26 C. SPECIAL TOOLS.. .. . .. . . . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 27
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
PART 10 FRONT AXLE AND RELATED PARTS
Chapter 1 TWO-WHEEL DRIVE
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.................................. 1
B. OVERHAUL...................................................... 2
Chapter 2 FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
Section Page A. DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION .................... , ......... , . . . 7 B. OVERHAUL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
C. FRONT AXLE DRIVE COMPONENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Chapter 3 TROUBLE SHOOTING AND SPECIFICATIONS
Section Page A. TROUBLE SHOOTING ............................................ 25 B. SPECIFICATIONS ........... " .......... " . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . .. . . . 26
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PART 11 WHEELS AND TIRES
Chapter 1 WHEELS AND TIRES
Section Page A. TREAD SETTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 B. WEIGHT LIMITATIONS........................................... 3 C. LUG BOLT TORQUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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PART 12 SEPARATING THE TRACTOR
MODEL 1920-2120
Chapter 1 SEPARATING THE TRACTOR
Section Page A. FRONT AXLE REMOVAL.......................................... 1 B. SEPARATING THE TRACTOR BETWEEN THE FRONT
END AND THE ENGINE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 3 C. SEPARATING THE TRACTOR BETWEEN THE ENGINE
AND TRANSMISSION CLUTCH HOUSING.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 D. TRANSMISSION REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION................... 10 E. REAR AXLE AND CENTER HOUSING REMOVAL
AND INSTALLATION.. ... ..... ... .... .... . ... .... . .... . . ... . .... . 13 F. REAR AXLE HOUSING REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.. . . ... ..... . 15
Chapter 2 SPECIFICATIONS
Section Page A. SPECiFiCATIONS................................................ 17
PRINTED IN U.S.A.