Post on 04-Jun-2018
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
1/38
(1)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
2/38
A FIRESMALL OR BIG
Can send....LIVES
HEALTHINCOME
MATERIALSWORKPLACE
UP IN THE SMOKE
STOP ITAT ONCE
(2)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
3/38
WHO CAN PREVENT
F I R E ?IT IS YOU !BASIC CAUSES OF FIRE
MOST INDUSTRIAL FIRESARE CAUSED BYHuman errorPoor JudgementIgnorance of Fire hazards
Unsafe conditions
(3)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
4/38
Know How you
can make yourwork placefire-safe
(4)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
5/38
MOST OF THE FIRESARE CAUSED BY
HUMANBEINGS
WHO FAIL TOUNDERSTAND
COMMONFIRE
HAZARDS
(5)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
6/38
OPEN FLAMES :Burners, welding
torches, lighted
cigarette buts,dryers not
properly
insulated etc.
(6)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
7/38
HOTSURFACES :
Burnable rags/
trash keptnear furnaces,
hot plates,
solderingirons, hot
pipes etc.
(7)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
8/38
SPONTANEOUSHEATING OF
SUBSTANCES :
Slow developmentof heat in trash,
oily rags, chemical
waste and burningof piles.
(8)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
9/38
ELECTRICALEQUIPMENTS :
Faulty wiring,
overloadedmotors, sparks
from switches,
overheating ofmachine parts and
short circuit.
(9)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
10/38
MECHANICALSPARKS :
Faulty
machinery,metal objects
dropped from
height andbumping of
machinery.
(10)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
11/38
PORTABLE EQUIPMENT :Portable ovens, portable
electric tools left by mistake
near burnabletrashes and
such like
material canlead to fire.
(11)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
12/38
WELDING AND CUTTING :Gas welding and
cutting having open
flames, fallingsparks & failure
to follow
proper safetyprecautions
can lead to fire.
(12)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
13/38
SMOKING :Smoking in restricted
areas, throwing lighted
cigarettes & bidiesstubs
anywhere,
carelessbehavior
while smoking.
OIL
(13)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
14/38
FRICTIONAL SPARKS :Objects or materials
rubbing with each other
produce unwanted sparkdue to friction
which becomes
the causeof fire.
(14)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
15/38
STATICELECTRICITY :
Spark produced
in dry, lowhumidly areas
by static
electricity.
(15)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
16/38
INFLAMMABLE CHEMICALS :Petrol, kerosene
and other
inflammable canignites or explode
when they acquire
ignitiontemperature.
(16)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
17/38
RIOTS ANDARSONS :
Purposely putting
workplace on fireby 'Atankvadi',
Terrorist and
mischievouspersons.
(17)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
18/38
FIRE PREVENTION RULES
FOLLOW FIRE
SAFETY RULES :
Safety procedure
should be strictlyfollowed.
Shortcuts should
not be adopted.Do the work by
correct methods.
(18)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
19/38
REGULAR
INSPECTION IS
A MUST :The equipment and
machinery in use
should be regularly
inspected and maintained
properly. All fire
fighting equipment
should be checked tomake sure that
they do not fail
when need arrives.
(19)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
20/38
SAFETY ATTITUDE
TOWARDS FIRE
PREVENTION :
Keep your workplacesclean. Be careful about
materials which can catch
fire and dispose them of
or keep them at properplace. Handle dangerous
material with extreme
care.
SAFE
(20)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
21/38
FLAMMABLE
MATERIALS :
Handle flammablematerials with extreme
care and do not take
them lightly. Use
proper storage.
Transport them with all
precautions. Avoid
spills. If spilled, wipe itout immediately and
dispose of in a
required safe way.
(21)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
22/38
REPORT AND RECTIFY ANY
UNSAFE CONDITION, SUCH AS :
Spills Damaged wiring
Dirty machinery
Over loaded electrical circuits
Un-attended open flames
Unprotected flammable liquid& solids
Lack of fire fighting
equipment etc.
(22)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
23/38
REMOVAL OF SPECIFIC
UNSAFE CONDITIONS :
If you come across anyelectrical fault, call electrician
immediately.
Clean up dirty machinery at
once.
Keep flammable material inproper container and clean
spills and leakage quickly.
If you can not handle any
hazardous job report andcontact expert in the matter
(23)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
24/38
FLOORS :
Spills of
liquid,
spread of
solid and
dirty floor
area shouldbe kept
clean.
TRASH :
Keep it out of way in
trash, receptacles
and closed bins.
(24)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
25/38
DOORS,
WINDOWS AND
AISLES :
No obstacle. Keep
them clear.
TOOLS &
TACKLES :
Keep in working
order and clean.
EXIT
(25)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
26/38
ELECTRICAL
EQUIPMENTS :
Properly maintained
and protected from
damage.
FIRE FIGHTING
EQUIPMENTS :
Install firefighting
appliances
at rightplaces.
Keep
themready
to use
at any time.
(26)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
27/38
STORAGE AREA :
Clear, clean and
orderly maintained.
CLOTHING :
Perfect, proper
fitting, neat and
clean condition.
(27)
( )
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
28/38
DO NOT PANIC
KEEP CALM
USE FIRST AID &FIRE EXTINGUISHER
WHAT TO DO ?(28)
( )
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
29/38
SOUND ALARM :Learn and teach how to
alert people in fireemergency. Keep and
display fire brigade
phone numbers at
prominent places. Knowthe location of alarm
push buttons. Act quickly
and call fire brigade
by pushing the firealarm buttons or
telephoning fire
brigade.
(29)
( )
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
30/38
EVACUATEPEOPLE :
Fire escape routeplan should be
studied and posted
at prominent
places.Know the route and
guide people on
this route as laid
down under
evacuation plan
procedure.
(30)
(31)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
31/38
To stop fire remove any one of them
AIR - Cover it. Fire smothersHEAT - Remove heat to cool FireFUEL - Cut fuel supply from the sourceFIRE WILL STOP.
(31)
(32)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
32/38
HOW TO FIGHT SMALL FIRE?Stay near the door, protect yourself first,aim fire
extinguisher or water hose pipe at the base of fire.
FLOOR FIRES :
Sweep extinguisher from one
edge of floor to other edge of the
fire.
WALL FIRES
Sweep from the bottom upward.
IF FIRE GETS BIGGER GET OUT, CLOSE ALLDOORS BEHIND YOU AND SHOUT
FIRE ! FIRE !! FIRE !!!
(32)
(33)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
33/38
CLASSIFICATION OF FIREAND
USE OF RIGHT TYPE OF EXTINGUISHERS
CLASS'A' FIRE :
Fire of burning of wood, cloth,
paper, rubbish, rags, cardboard,packing materials etc.
USE SODA ACID OR WATER CO2
PRESSURISED FIRE
EXTINGUISHERSThese Extinguishers work by cooling
fire with water.
(33)
(34)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
34/38
CLASS 'B' FIREFire fueled by kerosene, petrol, oil, diesel, grease, paint, thinner, L.P.G,
and all other Flammable Liquid and vapours.
USE CHEMICAL FOAM AND AFFF TYPE OF EXTINGUISHERS.
These Extinguishers work as smothering agents by blanketing the
burning material with foam.
CLASS 'C' FIRES :Fire caused by electrical equipment such as
motors, electrical wiring, switches, generators,transformers, control panels and electrical
equipment etc.
USE CO2 TYPE OR DRY CHEMICAL OR MULTI
PURPOSE DRY CHEMICAL TYPE OF FIRE
EXTIGUSHERS.Carbon dioxide gas works as smothering agent.
D.C.P. works as blanket over the burning surface
which also produces CO2 gas on heating.
MULTI-PURPOSE D.C.P. CAN BE USED FOR A,B
AND C TYPE OF FIRES.
(34)
(35)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
35/38
BEAT THE FIRE :Beat the fire with
shovel or fire beater.
DRENCH THE FIRE :Drench the fire with
sudden flushing of
water from hose pipe
or with bucket. Don't
use water for 'C' class
of fire caused by
electrical
equipment.
SMOOTHERING :Smoother fire with
blanket or sand or
mud etc.
(35)
(36)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
36/38
EMERGENCY EQUIPMENTS :They are most essential in case
of fire fighting purpose.
ALWAYS KEEP READY
First Aid Kit, Stretchers, RolledBlankets, etc. You may also needladder and breathing equipment too.
(36)
(37)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
37/38
FIREPREVENTION
AND STOPPAGEIS THE DUTYOF EVERYONE
OF YOU
FIRE PREVENTION CHECKLIST
FLAMMABLESAFELY STORED IN PROPER CONDITION, NO
SPILLS OR BREAKS, CHECK IT.
RUBBISH
NO UNNECESSARY ACCUMULATION.
HOUSE KEEPING
WORK SHOP IS CLEAN AND TIDY, CHECK IT.
WIRING
IN PERFECT ORDER AND CONDITION, GROUNDED.
MACHINERY
CLEAN AND WORKING PROPERLY.
COMBUSTIBLE
AWAY FROM FLAME.
SMOKING
DONE IN SAFE AREA AND SAFELY DISPOSED.
EXTINGUISHERSWELL PLACED, WELL MARKED.
EXITS & PASSAGES
CLEAR AND UNOBSTRUCTED.
EVACUATION ALARM
RECOGNIZED BY ALL.
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
PRACTISED AND KNOWN TO ALL.
(37)
8/13/2019 Fire Can Destroy You-Stop It
38/38