Education system of Pakistan by Wajid Ali Kharal

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Transcript of Education system of Pakistan by Wajid Ali Kharal

EDUCATION SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN

Group MembersWajid Ali

Kaleemullah

Muhammad Rafi

OUTLINES• Definition of Education.• Why Education is Necessary.• Education in Pakistan.• Level of Education in Pakistan.• Education problems in Pakistan.• Literacy Rate In Pakistan.• Solutions for Educational System.

DEFINITION OF EDUCATIONEducation is the process of facilitating learning knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits of a group of people are transferred to other people through storytelling , discussion , teaching training, or research.

WHY EDUCATION IS NECESSARY

Keeping up with evolutionsNo more a fool :Keeping your own mindEthical values that help make the world more

peacefulEconomic growth of the nationThe Will to Keep trying till success strikesEarn your own livingHappiness abound : Stable, balanced, self

dependent life

EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN

• Education in Pakistan is overseen by Ministry of Education of government of Pakistan.• The academic institution are the responsibility

of provisional government.• Federal government is responsible for

curriculum development,accreditation &somefinance research.• Pakistan produces about 445,000 university

graduates and10,000computer science graduates per year.

LEVEL OF EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN

PRIMARY

MIDDLE

SECONDARY

HIGHER SECONDARY

UNDERGRADUATE

GRADUATE

TOTAL NUMBER OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PAKISTAN

Primary Schools157,400

Middle Schools41,300

High Schools24,800

Vocational Institutions

3,194

Arts & Science Colleges

3,323

Professional Colleges

1,439

Universities132

EDUCATION PROBLEMS IN PAKISTAN

At present, the education sector is facing crisis just like other major sectors of the country. Following are the major problems in education system of Pakistan:• Firstly: The education system of Pakistan

divided into two different mediums one is English and other Urdu. This sort of act creates desperateness among students. • Secondly: A big problem is that there are no

equal funds distribution is available to the provinces as a reason the schools in Baluchistan is not much groomed as in Punjab. This prevail the ignorance in the province where population is small but ignorance is spreading like a flue.

• Thirdly: Gender discrimination is another problem the reason why population is living in Khyber Pakhtun Khaw and frontier not willing to send their girls to the schools. They feel it is only boy’s activity to go to the schools and girls are harm to so.• Fourthly: Lack of technical education is another big

mistake in our education. These days’ parents want their kids to learn that stuff which will create a lot of money in future and this does not take so long to earn.• Fifthly: Funds are not sufficient to meet the require

need of the education demands. At least adequate funding should be available to the department to meet necessary needs.• Finally: Poverty is another factor that resists poor

children to come at schools it is also need to be address by subsidizing fees in the government sector schools.

LITERACY RATE IN PAKISTAN

61%

56%

53%

43%

PunjabSindhKPKBalochistan

Pakistan’s literacy rate has sustained at 58% over the past two years and different provinces having the literacy rate as follows:

  Source: Pakistan Social And Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLM) 2013-14 

SOLUTIONS FOR EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM:

• Free Education Up to Matriculation• Provision of Free Textbooks• Teacher’s Status and Recruitment of More

Teachers• Improvement in Learning Environment• Technical / Vocational Education• Teachers’ Training• Set universal minimum standards for schools• Provide transport for students and teachers• Identify why children are not in school