PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

SAT-2.203-2-TMS-09

A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion

Rosen Ivanov, Ivan Evtimov, Yavor Ivanov

A study and comparison of fuel consumption of a hybrid and a classic car in city motion. The paper presents results for the fuel consumption of the hybrid and classic car Toyota Yaris in city conditions of motion. Three typical urban routes are investigated. A significant decrease of fuel consumption of the hybrid car are registered when it runs at “ECO MODE”.

Key words: Fuel Consumption, Hybrid Car, City Motion.

[1, 2, 6].

- ,3, 4, 5].

[2].

Yaris Hybrid2).

Toyota Yaris HybridToyota Yaris (P3)

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

[7, 8, 10, 11].

-

Toyota Yaris (P3)1.5 HSD Hybrid

Toyota Yaris (P2)1.33 VVT-i 5 M/T

Toyota Yaris (P3)1.0 VVT-i 5 M/T

1.5 HSD Hybrid(75 Hp + 61 Hp)

Hp)

Toyota Yaris (P2) 1.33VVT-i 5 M/T (101 Hp)

Toyota Yaris (P3)1.0VVT-i 5 M/T

(69 Hp)75 Hp/4 800 min -1 101 Hp/6 000 min -1 69 Hp/6 000 min -1

111 Nm/4400 min -1 132/4000 Nm 93/3600 Nm

61 Hp - -

207 Nm - -

0,94 kWh - -

EURO V EURO IV EURO V175/65 R15 185/60 R15 175/70 R14165 km/h 175 km/h 155 km/h

100 km/h. 11,8 s 11,7 s 15,3 s

1 120 kg 1 050 kg 950 kg

1 400 kg 1 330 kg 1 230 kg

– 3,1 6,6 5,7

– 3,5 4,6 4,2

- 3,5 5,3 4,8

[2], 3, 4 5:– – –– – –– – –

– ––

[2].

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

– – 3)km.

– – 4

km.– – 5

km [2].

– – – –

– –

min

2, .

7, 8 –

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

[2].2

V tQ

Toyota Yaris Hybrid Toyota Yaris 1.0 VVT

Toyota Yaris Hybrid1.5 HSD (75 Hp+61Hp)

Toyota Yaris1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T(69 Hp)

V, km/h t, min Q, l/100km V, km/h t, min Q, l/100km– – 23 30 5,0 29,5 33 4,9

– – 22 12 5,8 30,0 12 5,8– – 21 14 6,8 23,1 12 6,7

Q EcoMode Toyota Yaris Hybrid

Toyota Yaris (P3) 1.5 HSD Hybrid (75 Hp +61 Hp Hp)

Toyota Yaris(P2) 1.33 VVT-i5 M/T (101 Hp)

Toyota Yaris(P3) 1,0 VVT-i5 M/T (69 Hp)

Eco Mode Eco ModeQ, l/100km Q, l/100km Q, l/100km Q, l/100km

– – 5,0 4,2 5,6 4,9

– – 5,8 5,4 6,6 5,8

– – 6,8 5,1 7,6 6,7

5,9 4,9 6,6 5,8

Q EcoMode Hybrid

(P2) 1.33 VVT-i 5 M/T (101 Hp)Yaris (P3)-1.0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) (4)

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––

„ECO Mode“– –

– ––

–„ECO Mode“

– – – –

– -

–Hp+61Hp Hp

Eco Mode -- - Eco Mode

-

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PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY OF RUSE - 2016, volume 55, book 4- 2016 5 4

–Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

-–

Hp+61Hp) Hybrid Hp Eco Mode -

Eco Mode“;–

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp) -Hp+61Hp

100Hp Eco Mode“;–

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

-–

Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-I 5 M/T (69 Hp) --

–Hp+61Hp) Hybrid

Hp Eco Mode“ -Toyota Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp);

–Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) -

Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp);.– (P3) 1.5 HSD

(75Hp+61Hp Hp -Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp) -Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp). (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5M/T (101 Hp) - (P3) 1,0 VVT-i5 M/T (69 Hp).

-

-

1.

2.- –

61 –

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3.

–

4. Yaris (P2)1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)(75Hp+61Hp Hp Eco Mode -

km/hkg.

5.(75Hp+61Hp Hp Eco Mode“ Toyota Yaris (P3)1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) kg

km/h,

6. Yaris (P3)1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp) (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp)

- (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp), 100 kg Yaris (P3) 1,0 VVT-i 5 M/T (69 Hp)

kg -Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-I 5 M/T (101 Hp).

- --

[1] ,ISBN: 978-954-712-682-4, 2016.

[2]

-954-8675-38-3, 2014. [3] Chris Manzie, Harry Watson, Saman Halgamuge. Fuel economy improvements for

urban driving: Hybrid vs. intelligent vehicles.Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Vic. 3010, Australia, Transporta tion Research Part C 15 (2007), p. 1–16.http://www-07.ibm.com/innovation/au/think/traffic/ pdf/hybrid_vs_intelligent_vehicles.pdf

[4] Jeremy Mattson. Use of Alternative Fuels and Hybrid Vehicles by Small Urban and Rural Transit Systems. Transportation Institute North Dakota State University, 2012, p. 95. http://www.ugpti.org/pubs/pdf/DP250.pdf

[5] Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, Ali Emadi. Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles. Fundamentals, Theory and Design. Second Edition. ISBN 978-1-4200-5398-2. CRC Press. 2010.

[6] Toyota ehttp://automedia.investor.bg/a/0-nachalo/12382-toyota-e-lider-pri-hibridnite-avtomobili/

[7] www.auto-data.net. Toyota Yaris Hybrid.[8] www. autobild.bg. Toyota Yaris Hybrid.[9] www.bgmaps.com

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[10] www.carfolio.com/specifications/models/car - 2012 Toyota Yaris Hybrid technical specifications.

[11] www.thecaryoudrive.com/ – Toyota Yaris (P2) 1.33 VVT-i – Technical data, specifications, characteristics.

-- -mail: rossen@uni-ruse.bg.

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