Post on 22-Dec-2015
AWARENESSOF
HIV AIDS
GIMANDA NAHDIAH DIANA B.11.1
What is the meaning of AIDS……………..???
Acquired immunodeficiency Syndrome or shortened as AIDS is
a collection of symptoms and infections that arising because
damaged human immune system caused by HIV infection or
Immunodeficiency virus. AIDS virus attacks the white blood cells
called T-lymphocytes.
HIV(Human Immunodeficiency virus) is the virus that weakens the immunity in the human body
People affected by this virus will be
susceptible to opportunistic infections or
susceptible to tumors
What is HIV………?????
The first sign of HIV patients usually will have a fever for 3 to
6 weeks depending on the immune system.
The stage system infection of WHO(World Health Organization )
In 1990, the World Health Organization (WHO) classified various infections and AIDS conditions by introducing a system
stages for patients who infected with HIV-1.
Stage I: HIV asymptomatic infection and is not categorized as AIDS
Stage II: includes minor manifestations of the mucous membranes and upper respiratory tract
inflammation recurrent
Stage III: includes chronic diarrhea that can not be explained for more than a month, severe bacterial infections, and
tuberculosis.
Stage IV: includes toxoplasmosis of the brain, candidiasis of the esophagus, trachea, bronchi or lungs and Kaposi's sarcoma. All
of these diseases are indicators of AIDS.
Before a person can be said to be affected by HIV / AIDS. He will experience the
following symptoms:
2. Patients will experience shortness of breath, coughing, chest pain and fever, will be loss of appetite, nausea, and
vomiting
1. Patients will experience a prolonged high fever
3. Chronic diarrhea
4. Cough prolonged
5. Esophagitis
6. Swollen lymph nodes throughout the body (below the ears, neck, armpits, and groin)
7. Headache
8. Difficulty concentrating
9. Response limbs slowing
10. often pain and tingling in the hands and feet
11. Experiencing low blood pressure
13. hair skin tissue infections
12. There was an attack of chickenpox and smallpox virus fire
14. Dry skin with patches.
HIV-AIDS transmission are:
1. Sex2. Blood transfusion3. The use of used needles patients (acupuncture, tattoo needles, piercing fragrant).4. Between mother and baby during pregnancy, birth and lactation.
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How to prevent HIV AIDS are;
1. Avoid casual sex2. Do not keep changing sexual partners3. Use a condom, 1. Avoid casual sex2. Do not keep changing sexual partners3. Use a condom, especially for high-risk groups should not be a blood donor4. A mother who was diagnosed HIV positive should not be pregnant.5. The use of disposable syringes 6. Stay away from drugs.
THANK YOU