Post on 01-Jan-2016
description
S U LTA N M I Z A N Z A I N A L A B I D I N S TA D I U M
C O L L A P S E D !
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
To study about the cases cause by engineering practice in Malaysia
To solve the problem using relationship on ethical theory and codes of ethics in engineering
practice
To understand the important of engineering ethics studies regarding to the cases
SCOPE
SCOPE
Covered background
causes of stadium collapsed
ways to solve the problem using ethical theory
importance of engineering ethics
BACKGROUND
G O N G BA DA K T E R E N G GA N U
R M 27 0 M I L L I O NO R I G I N A L C O S T
U P TO R M 3 0 0 M I L L I O N D U E TO P R I C E S U RG E
12 T H V E N U E S U K M A 2 0 0 8
5 0 , 0 0 0 S E AT S
B I G G E S T S TA D I U M I N E A S T C OA S T
T U RT L E BA S E D D E S I G N I C O N O F T E R E N G GA N U
C LO S E E N O U G H .
ANALYSIS OF THE CASES
1st CASE ON 2009
1st CASE ON 2009
June 2nd - morning
60% damaged roof
x3 x1
RM 35 million overall cost
2nd CASE ON 2013
2nd CASE ON 2013
West wing of roof frame was collapsed
construction which began on 2012 to repair the roof
x3x5 ;
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2009
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2009
Claimed that the roof doesn’t get the
approvement certificate (Sijil Siap Kerja)
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2009
According to Utusan on June 3rd, the problem had
been detected since the official opening of SUKMA 2008
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2009
Dato’ Ahmad Said: “The failure caused by the design
was made not according to specs”
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2009
Vice director of JKR (Terengganu) had been contacted for
immediate action, because the warranty
with contractor is still valid
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2013
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2013
There was insufficient support during the
dismantling work, which resulted frame
collapsing in a domino-like situation
CAUSES LEAD TO STADIUM COLLAPSE ON 2013
The dismantling process cost RM 1.7 million and
was started in October 2012
ETHICAL CODE
Utilitarianism
Duty Ethics
Virtue Ethics
ETHICAL CODE
Utilitarianism
The engineering company should use good quality materials & monitor the workmanship of their workers.
Don’t just think about profit without considering adverse effects which may occur in the future.
Duty EthicsResponsible parties should take immediate action
when they notice any problem.
However, they turned a blind eye and act like
nothing has happen.
Virtue EthicsShould show good character instead of bad character.
There must be a good reason behind each specification.
Should follow all rules and specification without neglecting even one small detail.
CODE OF CONDUCT
“A registered engineer shall at this times hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the public”
They can be considered as neglected the safety of the public.
5 workers have injured. Imagine if there was a ceremony takes place.
1.3. “A Professional Engineer shall certify satisfactory completion of a piece of works only if he has control over the supervision
of the construction or installation of that work, and only if he is satisfied that the construction or installation has fulfilled the
requirements of the engineering design and specifications”
In this case, a consultant engineer was charged. Wan Manan was alleged to have acted like an approved examiner in
issuing a document dated Jan 15, 2009.
The engineer has disobey the rule that has been set up by BEM without thinking the bad consequences.
5.0 “A Registered Engineer shall conduct himself honourably, responsibly, ethically and lawfully so as to enhance the honour,
reputation and usefulness of the profession”
Responsible engineers involved should not remain silent while getting complaints about unusual vibration during
abseiling session conducted.
Engineers who has knowledge on the structure supposedly should take immediate future action on the complained receive.
5.9 “A Registered Engineer shall not offer to make by way of commission or any other payment for the introduction
of his professional employment. By that this case should not happen”
Another cause that may lead to the accident is bribery. They may not mention in the public, but there are engineer that has
been charged due to its action giving approval to the document that supposedly not viable.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION
Unethical problem will cause lots of problem to any kind of project or the person itself
It is necessary for engineers to applied the ethical code and use the code of conduct as guideline
Engineer must understand the dimension and impact of the profession, the need for ethics
WHO SHOULD BE BLAMED?