24 - DBD · - Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August Fair trade certification...

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40BANGKOK POST

41BANGKOK POST

42THE NATION

43THE NATION

44THE NATION

- Utl~ itlU ViI II uUl11Ubb~1

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- Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August

Fair trade certification urged

Sihasak reassures EU team over juntas reform roadmap

- QUICK NEWS II Pension scheme for farmers proposed

- Farmer happiness down from August

- FTI upbeat about domestic car sales

- AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE

-Temporary charter should further boost confidence

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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42THE NATION

43THE NATION

44THE NATION

- Utl~ itlU ViI II uUl11Ubb~1

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- Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August

Fair trade certification urged

Sihasak reassures EU team over juntas reform roadmap

- QUICK NEWS II Pension scheme for farmers proposed

- Farmer happiness down from August

- FTI upbeat about domestic car sales

- AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE

-Temporary charter should further boost confidence

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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42THE NATION

43THE NATION

44THE NATION

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Fair trade certification urged

Sihasak reassures EU team over juntas reform roadmap

- QUICK NEWS II Pension scheme for farmers proposed

- Farmer happiness down from August

- FTI upbeat about domestic car sales

- AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE

-Temporary charter should further boost confidence

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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fJi-middot

JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

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THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

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THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

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Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

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~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

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JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

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THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

)

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611Ufl ~1UHj~U IWa- fl i~Vlil~VIJ1ruVtJ

THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

JULY 2014THE NATION

Ministry seeks to resume small-lot rice sales in August PETCHANET PRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

THE COMMERCE MINISTRY is preparshying to resume selling rice from its stockpiles in early August gradually releasing it in small lots of about 5000)0 tonnes a month

Duangporn Rodphaya director-genershyar of the ForeIgn Trade Department said a ~ubcommlttee had agreed the mmistry slthould go ahead and sell rice from the stockpIles and not walt tor completion of a Junta-ordered mspectlOn of the stocks bull I he nce-release planwhlch Will be proshy

posed to the Rice Policy and Management Committee soon includes sales through general auctions to exporters and local traders by government-to-governrrient contracts and through the Agricultural Futures Exchange of Thailand

Puangporn added that the department wopId ensure the stocks are released transshyparent With the Fmance Mmlst and the Prime Minister s 0 ce joint y inspecting the f0cessc

T~e department reported that about 55 per cent ofl800 rice warehouses had so far been inspected by the teams dispatched by the militarys ruling National CounCil for Peace and Order The teams are expected to complete their mission by the end of September

About 18 million tonnes ofrice is reportshy

cerns over roug t an ower pro uction in many countries amid higher demand in many others I here IS a good posslblhty that ThaIland will export 10 million tonnes 9pound nce thIS year It is expected to sell off all 18 million tonnes in its stockpiles within three years she saId

The department reported that Thailand was able to sell 535 million tonnes of rice in the first six months middotup by 50 per cent year on year while export value rose 19 percentto US$27biIlion (nearly Bt86 bilshylion)

As ofJuly 16 the price of5 per cent Thai

Afile photo shows asoldier inspecting rice stockpiles at a warehouse in a eastern province

white rice was quoted at $427 a tonne up from $410 the previous week

She added that production bfThai paddy rice in the 2014-15 harvest season was proshyjected to be less than 38 mi1lion tonnes because of drought in many areas

Charoen Laothamatas president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association said the government should consIder sellIng rice from its stockpiles in small lots of about 100000-200000 tonnes per auction to avoid impacts on the m-rket price

The government has less pressure to accelerate the sale of rice frbm the stocks The country has holder power It should ensure transparency and minimum impacts to the market he said

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

)

CllJIil W

0ltgt ltgt ltI cgt If

611Ufl ~1UHj~U IWa- fl i~Vlil~VIJ1ruVtJ

THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

0 If

nI~Vl 11 -)vn ru ltSijCJ

THE NATION JULY 20141j

Jtific ti nurged BENEFITS OF WIDER RECOGNITlrON HIGHER SALES FOR THAI FIRMS CITED IN WAKE OF LABOUR ISSUES

PETCHANETPRATRUANGKRAI THE NATION

INTHE WAKE ofrising concern over the t reatmen t oflabour farmers we1shybeing and the environment in global trading the International Trade Promotion Department is urging more lhal busmesses to seek FairTrade cershytification so that their products are more easily recognised and have a

greater chance in the world market place

At a seminar on Fair Trade Mark and trading of Fair Trade products in theinternationaJ market heldyestershyday by the agencys Office of News Overseas Markets Development and PromotIOn Duan kamol Jlambutr e U Irec or- ener ot e eplrtshy

mentSal t atonlyasmallnumberof thaI compames and sUEP)Lc~~ms current~apphedthe FairTrade Marllt

The epartment lrill therefore continue to support Fair Trade certishyfication by promoting an awareness campaign amongThai man ufacturers and exporters she said

According to the Netherlandsshybased Fair Trade Original organisashytion about 30 Thai companies and supply chains have received FairTrade

certification to date This guarantees that they engage in faii treatment of farmers have good labour conditions use no forced or child labour offer fair prices to suppliers and operate with transparency accountability and respect for the environment equity and freedom lt)nd have fair trading practices

Duangkarnol said the department in cooperation ~th Fair Trade Original now had a target of increasing the number of certified businessshy iSnap es and products by 10 per cent ayear

The main goal is to help agriculshytural and handicraft producers as well as manufactures and exporters to achieve better trading conditions and to promote sustainability she said

Certified members of the Fair Trade programme will likely be able to leverage the quality of their prodshyucts for higher prices with certificashytion ensuring world-class social and environmental standards and more recognition in the international trade area she added

Thai export products alreadyusing the approved Fair Thade logo include

rice coffee tea cane sugar cotton freshfruits herbs and spices ockershywork handicrafts pottery and ceramshyics

The official said the department also would like to encourage busishynesses in the shrimp and fishery secshy

ate consultant for Thailand said the overall value of Fair Trade products had increased considerably in the past few years as consumers now had more awareness about fair trading conditions and the environment

Consumers are willing to pay more for Fair Trade goods if they feel they have bought a product whose manufacture is highly responsible to society Today prices of Fair Trade products are also very competitive

the same as leading brands Enterprises should adapt themselves to produce Fair Trade products in order to ensure sustainable growth

tors to comply with Fair Trade certification so that they do otfaceproblems due to unfa abour treatment Every Fair Trade product is subject to labour-standard checking she explained

Manasnan Pongjayavanij Fair Trade Originals aS60ci~

and access to many markets said the consultant

According to Fair Trade Original the value of fair trade goods in the global market excluding the US rose from 1 billion (Bt427billion) in 1996 to 48 billion in 2012 Expots ofThai fair trade products were wOlth about Bt300 million in 2012

More than 30000 products are now on sale in 125 countries and the global Fair Trade system currently works with over 12 million people across 60 countries

Manasnan said many more Thai products could get the Fair Trade mark So far many local brands sllch as Doi Chang coffee plus local proshyducers of soy sauce chjli sauce pineapples and bananas are wellshy

known for having the mark which is accepted widely

Martin Boon development manshyager for Fai~Trade Original in the Netherlands told the seminar that with the global market having growshying recognition of Fair Trade prodshyucts many markets were increasing demand for products carrying the logo - and that Thailand had high potential to serve sllch worldwide demand

)

CllJIil W

0ltgt ltgt ltI cgt If

611Ufl ~1UHj~U IWa- fl i~Vlil~VIJ1ruVtJ

THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

0ltgt ltgt ltI cgt If

611Ufl ~1UHj~U IWa- fl i~Vlil~VIJ1ruVtJ

THE NATION ~ JULY 20141lI Sihasak reassures EUteam over juntas reform roadmap SUPALAK GANJANAKHUN DEE THE NATION BRUSSELS

EARLY ELECTIONS vtithout reform would not help restore proper democshyracy to Thailand That was the message related by acting Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow when he met his counterpart from the European Union in Belgium this week In a bilateral meeting with David OSullivan chief operating officer ofthe European External Action Service Sihasak said Thailand had a clear roadmap to restore sustainable democshyracy and that the EU should support

this process of reform The roadmap and its related reform

will help strengthen our political econshyomy and will also be of benefit to our partnership with theEUin the longnm he said

Sihasak was in Brussels for a minisshyterial meeting between representatives ofAsean and the EU and spent much of his time briefing representatives of Eillopean nations aboutthe situation in Thailand

The E U along with the US and other Western countries strongly criticised themilitaryforits May 22 coup The EU suspended a number of cooperations withThailand as well as several visits by high -level officials It also recommendshyed that member states review military cooperation with Thailand

The EU said last month that it wouldmiddot

not sign a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with Thailand and that the negotiation of a free-trade agreement (FTA) would not conclude until an electshyed government was in place

Sihasak told OSullivan that an electshyed government would come eventually Before that however Thailand needed time to implement reform to have a strong democracy

The time frame of 15 months or so for the reform is not too long ifwe want to make sure that our system and democracy are sustainable he said

Thai people are aware of the issues facing our country and we are working on addressing these concerns so the EU as a partner should support us

The EUhas the right to voice its conshycerns about the situation in Thailand

middot but it should also ensure it is sufficientshyly informed on specific cases he said

Concerning detention and martial law the EU should make sure it has corshyrect information about who is under

middot detention and if there are concerns about human-rights violations the EU should specify the cases he said

Sihasak discussed the situation in Thailand Vlrith many European MPs

middot while in BrusselsTheyincludeq Franck Proust special rapporteur on the FTA and Samuel Cantell head of the ecoshynomic trade and regional cooperation delegation Many of them have experishyence in engaging with Thailand and have a clear understanding ofthe current sitshyuation in the country Sihasak said

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

THE NATION

Pension scheme for farmers proposed

Farmers in the future might look forward to retiring on a government pension

Charnpittaya Chimplee directorshygeneral of the Rice Oepartment said yesterday ttiat under a draft bill dealing with the rice development fund members would contribute about 3per cent of their monthly income to the fund and the state wou ~d also chip in ayet-unspecified amount

When farmers reach the age of 60 or 65 they will start receiving a monthly pension bf about Bt4OOO

Most farmers earn less than other workers so the fund is neces- sary for their future Charnpittaya said

Other proposals for the bill are being gathered and the contents wi I be improved before its submisshysion to acommittee on rice producshytion and markets and the National Council for Peace and Order

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

POST JULY 2014BANGKOK AGfUCUlTURE

Farmer happiness down from August WICHIT CHANTANUSORNSIRI

Farmer happiness last month dropped subshystantially from its peak last August when they had high hopes of stable income from the Yingluck Shinawatra administrations rice pledging scheme reports a Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BMC) poll

The state-backed farm banks farmer happiness index fell to 7851 in June from its highest level of89 in August said senior executive vice-president Somsak Kangteershyawat The poll surveyed 2346 farmers

Happiness from family health a good society jo b financial position and the quest

for knowledge were the six factors used to measure the index

The survey found happines from the family scored the highest with a score of 341 out offour followed by health at 321 a good society at 320 job at 314 fmancial position at 285 and the quest for knowlshyedge at 274

Farmers from the Northeast regygIiwere the happiest vvith a score of 314 while those from the North scored 313 the South 312 the East 297 and Central 299

Asource at the BMC confirmed Augusts poll was taken when the farmers mood hit a fever pitch as they felt they would receive an elevated level of compensation from the

rice pledging programme The National Council for Peace and

Order (NCPO) is seeking sustainable ways to help farmers after losses from rice pledgshying which offered prices 40-50 higher than the market price could reach 500 billion baht

The juntas measures so far largely includelowering rice production costs and slowing the release of supply to lower price pressure

The source said prices of tapioca sugar cane chicken and pork are gaining in the second half while those of rice corn rubber oil palin and whiteleg shrimp are declirun ~ bull bull imiddotI middot7~

Regarding rice prices the source said the price of paddy with 15 moisture content could average 7500-9000 baht a tonne while Hom Mali prices are projected at 14000-15000 baht in the second the half

Even though the agricultural sector conshytributes only 84 to the countrys GDP there are 167 ffiillion farmers making up 26 of the population

National Statistical Office data shows the ratio of farmers who earned over 100000 baht a year rose to 286 in 2013 from 97 in 2003 while 643 graduated from prfshymary school down from 704 a decade ago Farmers shouldered average debt of 124604 baht per person last year

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

BANGKOK POST 41 FTIupbeatabout domestic car sales PIYACHART MAIKAEW

The Federation of Thai Industries (FT) remains confident that domestic vehishycle sales will top I million this year defying some car makers projection of sales declining to between 900000 and 980000 vehicles

Domestic demand started picking up in the previous quarter as private firms and farmers bought new pickup trucks for their business expansion and new cultivation said Surapong Paisitpatanapong spokesshyman for the FIrs automotive industry club

The club forecasts pickup truck sales will contribute 55-58 of domestic sales against 442 in 2013 while passenger cars dropped to about 40 from 474 last year

The passenger car market has normalshyised after demand was absorbed by the gov- emments first-time car buyer scheme said Mr Sura pong

The club yesterday cut its 2014 forecast for Thailands automotive output from 24 million vehicles to 22 milliori It also cut domestic sales to 1 million vehicles hom 12 million while exports stand finn at 12 million vehicles

FTI vice-chainnan Suparat Sirisuwan~ nangkura said Thailand was expected to remain in the worlds top 10 automotive manufacturers this year with production in countries such as Canada and Russia also expected to decrease

The International Organization of Motor

Vehicle Manufacturers said Thailand was the worlds ninth-largest automotive manufacturer in 2013 and 10th in 2012 Production (ast year totalled 245 million vehicles the highest in 52 years and up by 014 from 2012

The club yesterday reported that car proshyduction fell by 261 year-on-year in June to 160452 For the first half Thailands car output fell by 29 year-on-year to 952685

Domestic car sales in June totalled 73799 dOVll by 304 on the same period in2013 while 440911 cars were sold in the first half down by 405

By contrast car exports in June rose 657 to 103946 earning the cOUDtry497 billion baht In the first half exports rose 36 to 560047 cars with export value rising 895 to 265 billion baht

The FII yesterday reported that the industrial sentiment index improved for the second straight month in JW1e

The index rose to 884 points accordshying to the FIr which conducted a survey among 1100 industrial operators It stood at 851 points in May when sentiment improved for the first time in seven months

FTI chairman Suphan Mongkholsuthee said sentiment has improved because of the more stable political situation and an increase in purchases of products thanks to the Fifa World Cup football tournament

The industry outlook index for the next three months stood at 1019 points rising from 101 in May

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

c (

nd~VIddjVn ru~tJ

THE NATION ~_ JULY 2014

AUTO EXPORTS INCREASE Despite the sluggish recovery of

the export sector auto shipments continue to expand but still by not enough to counter the reduction in dorriestic demand for cars

The industry has been forced to brake this years production target from 24 million units to 22 million

The target for domestic sales has been lowered from 12 million units to 1million which represents adrop of 251 per cent or 335154 units from last year

Surapong Paisitpattanapong deputy chairman and spokesman of the Federation of Thai Industries Automotive Industry Club said yesterday that lower domestic derriand the end ofthe governments first-car tax-relief programme and the delay in gov~ errirnent and private investment

middotprojects had contributedtothemiddot change in the production target However this new figure is still

middot higherthan the forecast for T8 milshylion units before the big floodiri 2011and domestic demand is

expectedto shitf intoforWard gear i

middotnext quarter~ The economic recovery payshyrnent for farmersuncter the rlceshy

pledgingscherneandreturn of investment will increase revenue l

in other industries and put more rnoney in peoples pockets he middot said

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

o C1I C1I Q ltgt If

NATI0 W nHUjijIJW iI j pound~TW1

ru 11~ JU L Y THE

Temporary charter should furthershyboost confidence ERICH PARPART THE NATION

THE FEDERATION ofThai Industries believes the temporary charter will further increase the confishyden~e ofdomestic and foreign investors along with buslness op~ratrs while the recent strengthening of the baht IS stJlI tolerable for the export industry as long as anyfurther appreciation is neither too rapid nor drastic

_The FTI also said yesterday that its Industries Sentiment Index (TIS) had increased by 44 points since April

The introduction ofthe provisional charter is in line with the politiCal road map of the NCPO [NationaICoimcil for Peace and Order Jand I believe that in generalinvestors andoperators will feel more relaxe and gai~ more confidence that things aremiddot gomgmaccordWlththeNCPOsplansforanewcharshyter the setting up ofan interim government and the possibility of an election in the future said Supant Mongkolsuthree chairman ofthe FTI shy

In his view the country over the past two months has been running on a smooth surface since the Nepo took power a move which has led to an increase in foreign investor confidence certainty over pubh~ II1vestment policy and rising domestic consumptIOn

These factrs will support the recovery and allow _gross domestJC product to expand by 25 percent this year he said

2014

The FTI had been projecting an economic recesshysion before the arrival of the NCPO

As for exports Supant said The strenctheninO of the baht is related to the increased conffdence of foreign investors which has led to an inflow offorshy~ign funds This will have some effect on the export iiidustry but it is still acceptable for exporters since the currencys strengthening pace is not too fast and the Bank ofThailand is still monitoring the situashytion

The export sector will be able to cope with a stronger baht if the rate does not fall below 3050 per US dollar he said -Moreover since the global economy IS continushyII1g to reco~er the FTI is sticking with its export

- growth projectIOn of35-5 per cent for the year According to Bloomberg the baht was valued at

3176 per dollar yesterday The FTI chief pointed out that if the Kingdoms shy

export value were calculated in baht it would already show lO-per-cent growth year on year

Accordingto the central bank export value in May came in at US$1927billiol1 (Bt6124 billion) whIch IS 12 per cent lower than the same period last year in dollar terms - shy

Meanwhile the TmiddotISI has increased for two month~ in a row The indexose from 840 in April to 851 111 May and to 884111 June amidst calmer political waters the economic recovery the liftingof the curfe - and even Fifa World Cup fever which led to an mcrease in overall production orders and sale figures - shyn~eover~TISI fororBers~salesarid prod-udiai- -shyIII allll1dustnes rose from 802796821 points in May to 843 844 879 points respectively in June

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)

OCll ClI Q crf

611W fNlWHiJW (9]~ f) ~~Vl ~1 lVJ 1 ru~J

~mTHE NATION JULY 2014

CORRUPTION ABATES slightly but not nearly enough

FOR THE CONSUMERS SAI-ltE AND THE GOOD OF THE COUNTRYS BUSINESS OVERSEAS

GRAFT HAS GOT TO GO nvestors from Japan from which Such concern by the Japanese away existing and prospective forshy

the largest amount of Thailands investors should not be ignored eign investors Countless foreign direct foreign investment comes because they have brought the firms and investors have com~

have called for reduced corruption largest amount of direct foreign plained about the extra costs of and improved transparency in order investment into Thailand The doingbusinessinThailandbywhich to help restore confidence in the Japanese invested over 8t290 bil- they mean kickbacks and undershy

Kingdom lion in projects ClPproved by themiddot the-table money that must be to Setsuo luchichief representative Board of Investment last year That bureaucrats and politicians Often

of themiddot Japan External Trade was nearly 30 per cent of the total they have topayin exchange for pro-Organisation (Jetro) for Asean and foreign investment of Btl1 trillion curement deals with state agencies South Asia last week called on the according to 801 data and public projects People who ruling National Council for Peace Thailand has generally remained refuse to pay are routinely left and Order to kick-start good govershy attractiye to foreign investors due behind by their bribe-paying comshynance that includes combating corshy to positive factors such as the avail- petito rs University of the Thai ruption and ensuring transparency ability of skilled labour efficient Chamber of Commerce (UTCC) rec-particularly about doing business in infrastructure and transportation tor Saowanee Thairungroj has esti-Thailand Now its a good time for systems location andthe consider- mated that corruption adds 30 per Thailand to bring about good govshy able size of the domestic market cent to costs for businesses That ernance for the new era he said But our chronic corruption is scaring she says translates into reduced

comoetitiveness for Thai-made Economic and Business Forecasting pay corrupt officials and politi~ians products and reduced credibility for Centre He surmises that the have to cut costs at-the building site Thailand among foreign investors improvement could be due to posi- and that means poorer quality in General Prayuth Chan-ocha has tive public sentiment following the their public projects and thus a risk made tackling corruption a top pri- juntascampaignagainstcorruption to life and limb ority for the ruling military junta He and organised crime The surveyalso Businesses who pay bribes also says the fight will be part of sweepshy showed that bribes paid to officials offset their higher costs by charging ing national reform together with and politiCians by the private sector the consumers more good governance transparency and had declined to 15-25 per cent of middot Since corrupt authorities and an efficient and effective system of project costs frbman average 25-35 politicians make money and bribe-checks-and-balances Thailands per cent previously paying businesses make profits it is corruption index in the first half of Despite the seemingly slight theconsumersandthepublicingenshythis year improved for the first time improvement in the situation (or- eral who suffer in five years according to aUTCC surshy ruption remains amajor problem for They end up paying more uhnecshyvey The indexinJune was registered Thailand essarilyfor products and public proF at 46 out of a possible lOa com- In addition to the weakened ects the quality of which is poorer

pared to 39 last December says competitiveness and reduced cred- Corruption should beeliininated or Thariavath Phonvichai UTCC vice ibility the public asa whole is affect- at least minimised for the sake of rector of research and director of its ed by corruption Contractors who the country and its people

  • 57-07-24 (กรม)
  • 57-07-24 (ใบนำสง)
  • 57-07-24 (กระทรวง)