Indian Culture

Religion

Birthplace of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Hinduism 3rd largest religion in world Buddhism 4th largest religion in world.

India one of most religiously diverse nations in the world.

80% of Indians are Hindu, 13% are Muslim

Other religions include: Christianity Jainism Sikhs Buddhists

Yoga originated in ancient India.

Family Structure

Joint family system: Parents, children, children’s

spouses and offspring all live together.

Oldest male is head of the family

Arranged marriage Marriages planned by parents &

other family members Still practiced today. Dowry: payment from the woman

to the male’s family Jewelry or household goods

Divorce rates are low 1% compared to 40% in US

Wedding Rituals

Weddings are festive occasions Lots of decorations Music colors Dance Costumes Rituals

10 million weddings per year 80% are Hindu weddings

Cuisine

Food varies from region to region Northern Southern Eastern Western North-eastern

Diversity based on spices/herbs, recipes and cooking techniques

Most is vegetarian, some include meats

Architecture

Vaastu Shastra influences town planning and architecture

Influenced eastern and SE Asia due to spread of Buddhism