Betulaceae
PNW conifers (that aren’t pines). True firs (Abies) Cones perch on the topmost branches. Leaves of most species are about 1" long and are highly aromatic.
Psilotum This seedless vascular plant has only stems. It does not have any leaves or roots. The small green extensions on the stems are scales, simple.
Evolution of Cycads, Gymnosperms and Ferns. Div: Progymnospermophyta Gymnosperm anatomy - secondary xylem tracheids, circular bordered pits - and fern-like.
Ginkgo Biloba
PNW conifers (that aren’t pines)
Nyssa aquatica L.. Kingdom-Plantae (plant) Subkingdom-Trachebionta (vascular) Superdivision-Spermaphyta (seed) Division-Magnoliophyta (flowering)
Sour Gum or Black Gum
Tupelo Gum