Accounts of the Ottoman Empire by Busbecq and Montesquieu: The Role of Orientalism
Chapter 25: Land Empires in the Age of Imperialism 1800-1870 Land Empires= based on old and inefficient ways of governing, barely out of feudalism, no.
The Ottoman Empire the most long-lived of the post-Mongol Muslim empires… Began as a tiny state in NW Anatolia in 1300, built by Turkish horsemen including.
AP WH Chapter 19
Shinder 1978 Early Ottoman Administration
ISLAMIC EMPIRES: Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean, 1500–1750.
Early Ottoman Administration in the Wilderness - Some Limits on Comparison
CHAPTER 19 APWH
