Lecture 5.8 - Chemical Bonding 6- Hybridization
Chapter 9 Covalent Bonding: Orbitals. Chapter 9 Table of Contents 2 Return to TOC Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved 9.1 Hybridization.
Mysteries of polarized light Enantiomers have identical properties except in one respect: the rotation of the plane of polarization of light Enantiomers.
Structure and Bonding of Organic Molecules Orbital Theory Hybridization and Geometry Polarity Functional Groups.
1 Problems with Valence Bond Theory VB theory predicts many properties better than Lewis Theory –bonding schemes, bond strengths, bond lengths, bond rigidity.
CHAPTER 4. Only noble gases exist naturally as single, uncombined atoms. All other atoms: combined. CHEMICAL BONDS: Electrostatic forces that hold.
1 Chapter 10 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Geometry and Hybridization.
Change in electron density as two hydrogen atoms approach each other.
Hybridization – mixing of two or more atomic orbitals to form a new set of hybrid orbitals. 1.Mix at least 2 nonequivalent atomic orbitals (e.g. s and.
ISSUES WITH THE LEWIS OCTET MODEL (the nitpicking starts…) 2. How does octet model account for the observed reactivity trend of ethane vs. ethene vs ethyne.
Octet octet octet octet no octet no lone pairsno lone pairs lone pairslone pairs no chargeno charge no chargecharge no dipole dipoledipole EXAMPLES CH.
Conjugated systems (continued )