Heart failure 2013 Pathophysiology
Electrocardiography
Electrocardiography & Cardiac Arrhythmias
Electrocardiography & Cardiac Arrhythmias Saeed Oraii MD, Cardiologist Interventional Electrophysiologist Tehran Arrhythmia Clinic.
Cardiac Output and Heart Rate. Cardiac Output (CO) It is the amount of blood pumped out by each side of the heart (actually each ventricle) in 1 minute.