1 EEB464 Fall 2015 Brian O’Meara Darwin NOVA: Darwin’s Darkest Hour.
Www.soran.edu.iq Ecology M. Saadatian Types of ecological interactions 1.
Gene flow
Carnivorous Plants Carnivorous Plants If an animal eats a plant, it is of no particular interest; but when a plant eats an animal, that is of interest.
Patterns and inter- relationships in communities Species diversity Composition of a community Inter-relationships of organisms Patterns in a communtiy.
