WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
WLHS / BIOLOGY/Oppelt Name:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 Cell Organization 1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Prokaryotes 3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory. 5. What is the function of chromosomes? _______________ 6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell? _________________________ 7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________ Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles. _______________________ 9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________ 10. What are lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________ 11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________ ii. _________________________________________ 12. Compare microtubules and microfilaments. Organelles That Build Proteins 13. Using Figure 7-11 on pages 200-201, describe how proteins are made. 14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________________________________________________________
Date:
READING GUIDE: Chapter 7.2 – Cell Structure (pages 196-
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
(circle one). Prokaryotes DO NOT have cytoplasm.
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
4. Describe how a cell can be compared to a factory.
What is the function of chromosomes? _____________________________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
7. Where are ribosomes produced? _____________________
Organelles That Store, Clean Up, and Support 8. Identify 3 materials that are stored in vacuoles.
_______________________ _______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
11. What are the 2 main functions of cytoskeletons? i. _________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________
d microfilaments.
201, describe how proteins are made.
14. What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum? _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Per.
-206)
1. What 2 major parts can a cell be divided into? __________________ and ___________________
3. Define ORGANELLE: __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
6. What is the threadlike form of chromosomes that is spread throughout the nucleus of a cell?
_______________________
9. What is the function of a vesicle? __________________________________________________________
lysosomes? __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Organelles That Capture and Release Energy 15. a. Which organelle captures energy? _________________________________ b. Which organisms contain this organelle? ____________________________ 16. a. Which organelle is responsible for releasing energy? _____________________________ b. True or False (circle one). Only animal cells have mitochondria within their cells. 17. Which parent do you inherit all of your mitochondria from? ____________________ Cellular Boundaries 18. Which of these organisms can have a cell wall; prokaryotes, eukaryotes, both, or neither? ____________ 19. How many layers of lipids does a cell membrane have? _____________ 20. Using Figure 7-13 on page 204, draw a picture of a lipid from the cell membrane and identify which part is hydrophilic and which is hydrophobic. 21. Why is the cell membrane referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 22. Define SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE: _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
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