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Plug ValvesThe Solution For The Valve Problems
CONTENTS
Double Block &Bleed Valves
Sleeved Valves
Lined Valves
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23
41
Plug Valves
DBB Group
Soft SeatedGroup
The Solution For The Valve Problems
CONTENTS
Metal SeatedWedge Valves
Lubricated Valves
Eccentric Valves
51
61
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Worldwide ExperiencesFor over 30 years and across 50 countries, the 3Z valves havesupplied and contributed to the outstanding performancefor the processes of companies, Whether it is for a newconstructions or MRO job, 3Z valves are there for thebenefits of our customers.
Metal SeatedGroup
Plug Valves
Double Block & Bleed Plug ValveThe Solution For The Valve Problems
Specification & Availability
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3Z Standards Twin Slip Double Block and Bleed ValveFigure # 124, 324, 624, 924, 1524
Rating : ANSI Class 150/300/600/900/1500Size : 2”~ 24”Temperature Range : -20˚F(-29˚C) TO + 350˚F(+176.7˚C)Connections : Flanged, Screwed, Welded (Butt, Socket)Wrench, enclosed gear operated or actuated
3Z Full Bore Twin Slip Double Block and Bleed Valves
Rating : ANSI Class 150/300/600/900/1500Size : 2”~ 24”Temperature Range : -20˚F(-29˚C) TO + 350˚F(+176.7˚C)Connections : Flanged, Screwed, Welded (Butt, Socket)Hand wheel, enclosed gear operated or actuated
3Z 4-Way Twin Slip Double Block and Bleed Valves
Rating : ANSI Class 150/300/600/900/1500Size : 2”~ 24”Temperature Range : -20˚F(-29˚C) TO + 350˚F(+176.7˚C)Connections : Flanged, Screwed, Welded (Butt, Socket)Hand wheel, enclosed gear operated or actuated
Materials of construction
BodyCarbon Steel
ASTM A216 WCB Chrome Plated
TopCover
Carbon Steel
ASTM A216 WCB or ASTM A283D Plated
BottomCover
Carbon Steel
ASTM A216 WCB or ASTM A283D Plated
Wedge Carbon SteelASTM A216 WCB
Electroless Nickel Plated
Slips Ductile Iron ASTM A536-65-45-12
GlandStainless
SteelASTM or ASTM A216 WCB
PackingGraphite
Type-
O-Ring & Slip
Viton -
Studs /Nuts
Carbon Steel ASTM A193 B7 / ASTM A194 2H
Operation
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3Z Double Block & Bleed (DBB) ValveDesigned to meet Oil & Gas transmission, loading,unloading needs. Line sealing is achieved by body andwedges cut from each side of the plug with or withoutthe assistance of soft seat rings.
The sealing is positively made on each side of theplug(double block), and the media kept in the plugport area or body can be bled into upstream or to thecontainer to prevent from it’s explosion. The Valve canbe used for assuring metering accuracy and SCADAsystems.
1. ClosingThe small size Double Block and Bleed valves areoperated by handwheel and the larger sizes areequipped with waterproof of gearing but operate inthe same manner, proportionately requiring moreturns. Turning the handwheel rotates the wedge 90degrees, aligning the seating slips. The elastomer sealrings are integrally bonded within the machinedgrooves of each slip.
2. CompressingAs the wedge lowers, it forces the seating slipsoutwards, pushing the seals against the body andcompressing them with in the grooves. With the slipssolidly against the body, a secondary metal-to metalseat is formed on both sides of each seal, providingdouble protection. The wedging forces the seatingslips outwards against the valve body and isperpendicular to the seats and the body. Thiseliminates all scraping and rubbing forces on theseals.
3. OpeningWhen opening, the wedge moves upwards and thedove-tailed (slips) are pulled away from the body. Thewedge is guided by an upper and lower trunnion, andthe wedge is rotated 90 degrees, aligning the seatingslips. In the open position, the seals are completelyout of the flow. Again, This action eliminates allscraping and rubbing forces on the seals.
Plug
Seatingslip
dovetail
Resilientseal
Construction
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Handle & operator :This is designed for easy openingand closing, and minimizes thepossibility of line shock.
Indicator : This indicates the direction of the plug open or closed position.
Gland & packing : This is designed so that the depthof the stuffing box is sufficient toinsert both a fire safe graphitepacking and Viton O-ring or othercustomer specified material.
Plug & Trunnion : This is designed to insure thetrunnions (Upper &Lower)maintain correct alignment of theplug during opening and closingof the plug.
Slip & viton seal :The viton seal within the slipexecutes a double block and bleedfunction, it eliminates abrasion,because the slips Containing theViton seals pull away from thebody before the plug starts torotate.
Bottom cover :The bottom cover may be removedfor maintenance purpose.Replacement of the slips ispossible, while the valve remainsbolted in the pipeline (In LineReparability)
Cover Bolt
Cover
Body
O-RING & GASKET
Bleeding Systems
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Gauge
25PSiDifferentialCheck Valve
Flow Direction
Isolation ValveLeave openwhen in service
Bleed Valve
25 psiDifferentialCheck Valve
IsolationValve(Ieave openwhen in service)
FlowDirection
The above system is designed to relieve any excess rise inpressure, within the body cavity, due to terminalexpansion of the liquid within the cavity, when the valveis in the closed position. The relief valve is set to open at25PSi or above and bleeds excess pressure to theupstream side.
Note : System will only function when valve is closed andthe isolation valve is open.
Automatic Body Bleed Valve to Atmosphere orUpstream (Customer Option)The check valve is operated by a plunger that opens thebleed valve by a coupling cam, during the closing of thevalve. The valve may be operated by hand or an actuator.
This system incorporates a complete automatic system byremoving the need for human intervention. An isolationvalve is fixed in the open position to prevent the need forchecking the seal.
Design Features
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Zero Leakage
Valves selection is very important in the petroleumindustry. An incorrect valve may cause loss of income,pollution of product, and increase of product linemaintenance costs. Multi-product system valvesshould be designed to withstand frequent cycling andprovide a tight seal shut off. The double block andbleed valve was developed to cater for pump ormetering station, tank farms, marine loading docksand blending plants.
No Abrasion
The 3Z Twin Slip Double Block and Bleed valve cancompletely isolate a line without leakage. The valvedesign is such that the seals do not come into contactwith the valve body at any time while opening orclosing of the valve. The seals come in contact withthe body at the last moment force. This pressure forceis perpendicular to the seating area and a shearingforce is thus eliminated. When the valve is in theopening position, the seals are separated from thebody, and are maintained at this state during wedgerotation. This eliminates abrasion forces from the sealsand extends seal life.
Double Block & Bleed
With the 3Z Twin Slip Double Block and Bleed valve,there is an up-stream and down-stream seal, as wellas a bleed point in between. This one D.B.B. may besubstituted for two valves with one spool (drain). Thespool sends any leaking fluid from the valve to thetank. The bleed system on the 3Z double block andbleed is provided to prove zero leakage. The ensuresthat if any leakage was to occur, it would beeliminated via the bleed. This in turn, guaranteescomplete and total product segregation.
High Integrity Shutoff
When the valve is closed the elastomeric seal rings arepushed against the seats each side of the valve body,The force is directed at a perpendicular direction bythe wedging action of the slips. The elastomer sealson the slips are secured within a machined groove bya bonding agent. As for being fire-safe, the outsidesurface around the seals (on the slips) is a finishedsurface of metal, that is pushed against the metalbody seat. This results in both an elastomeric andmetal-to-metal bubble tight seal.
In Line Repairability
It is possible to inspect and replace the sealing slipswith the valve still in line. The valve has a top andbottom bolted flange that is removable while thevalve remains bolted in place.
Applications
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3Z Double Block and Bleed valves are widely used for critical areas such as refinery, distribution center, Loadingarm and air ports.
Loading Arm Tank Farm
Metering Station Air Port
Tank Terminals Pipe Line
Cryogenic Application (Construction)
>> 12
NO PART NAME Q’TY MATERIAL1 BODY 1 STAINLESS STEEL2 TOP COVER 1 STAINLESS STEEL3 BOTTOM COVER 1 STAINLESS STEEL4 PLUG 1 STAINLESS STEEL5 SLIP 2 STAINLESS STEEL6 SLIP INSERT 2 PFA7 PACKING GLAND 1 STAINLESS STEEL8 PIN(ANTISTATIC DEVICE) 1 ALLOY STEEL9 GASKET 1S STAINLESS STEEL/GRAPHITE10 MECHANISM OPERATOR 1S STAINLESS STEEL11 BLEED SYSTEMS 1S STAINLESS STEEL12 PACKING GLAND BOLT 1S STAINLESS STEEL13 BOTTOM DRAIN PIPE PLUG 2 STAINLESS STEEL14 COVER BOLT 1S STAINLESS STEEL15 OPERATOR HOUSING BOLT 1S STAINLESS STEEL16 GEAR OPERATOR 1S DUCTILE IRON17 BODY O-RING 1S PTFE18 INNER GLAND O-RING 1 PTFE19 OUTER GLAND O-RING 1 PTFE20 PACKING SET 1S GRAPHITE 21 STEM 1 STAINLESS STEEL22 ACTUATOR 1 COMMERCIAL23 UNDER BONNET 1 STAINLESS STEEL24 EXTENSION STEM 1 STAINLESS STEEL25 EXTENSION BONNET 1 STAINLESS STEEL26 TOP BONNET 1 STAINLESS STEEL
Cryogenic Application (At Site)
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Loading Arm of LNG Terminal at one of the Middle East Country
After Cryogenic Test at Factory Actual Installation withHeavy Insulation
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3Z CORPORATIONTel:+82-2-333-1212Fax:+82-2-333-4111e-mail :[email protected]
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