The road transportation infrastructure program for
Romania
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Public road infrastructure
Length = 78,167 km divided in :
1. National Roads 15,953 km ;
2. County Roads 34,914 km;
3. Communal Roads 27,300 km.
The National Road network is administrated by the Romanian National
Company for Motorways and National Roads (RNCMNR) within the
Ministry of Transport.
The road transportation network is structured as it follows: motorways 262 kmEuropean national roads 5.938 kmMain national roads 4.383 kmSecondary national roads 5.384 km
Traffic Dynamics in the last 18 years in Romania
The volume of the traffic has changed tremendously since the early 1990s due to the social and economical circumstances.
Car ownership in RomaniaIn 1990 - 60 cars/1000 inhabitants
In 2008 - about 300 cars/1000 inhabitants and in the capital city over 450 cars/1000 inhabitants.
In Western Europe figures have already reached 600 - 800 cars/1000 inhabitants
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Traffic Dynamics
69%31%2007
34%66%1990
Traffic on roads Traffic on rail Year
The Structure of the Traffic in Romania
The transport patterns have changed with transfer from rail to roads.
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Traffic Dynamics
1985 - 2025
Road Category
Daily traffic average, cars / 24 h in the year:
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
European national roads
3247 4636 5815 5372 6588 8408 10083 11549 15402
Other national roads
2421 3077 3767 3709 4150 4957 5917 7323 8974
The traffic evolution on the national roads - on roads categories
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Traffic Dynamics
The traffic evolution on the national roads - on roads categories
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
European national roads Main national roads Secondary national roads All national roads
Road Infrastructure Status – National Roads Network
December 2008: 5500 km rehabilitated national roads so far but:
National road condition ah the beginning of '90s
23%
36%
41%
good mediocre bad
After 16 years
5500 km rehabilitated
The national road network evolution
after the rehabilitation process
With a rhythm of only 300 km/year, the national road network will never reach the good level condition no matters the expenses
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Road Infrastructure Status – Motorways Network
December 2008 – 298 km in use
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
298 km motorways in use
In execution
In preparation
Strategic objectives
Connection to the European transport corridors
Bypasses construction for the cities with high volume of traffic
New motorways construction and bypasses in motorway profile for the most important cities
Redesign and resize the pavement structure of the existing national roads network
Rehabilitation and modernization of the national roads and bridges
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives ( until 2013)
NATIONAL ROADS
8260 km rehabilitated/modernized national roads
MOTORWAYS
2000 km motorways in use
BYPASSES
50 bypasses in use (715 km)
TEN-T NETWORK
1900 km in new proposals until 2010
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives ( until 2013)
PERIOD 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
IN EXECUTION 921 1757 2520 3045 3031 2825 1656 1671 1518 1529 1554
TAKEN OVER 41 60 249 542 960 1674 528 624 504 543 471
CUMULATED TAKEN OVER 2105 2165 2414 2956 3916 5590 6118 6742 7426 7789 8260
NATIONAL ROADS REHABILITATION/MODERNIZATION (km)
NATIONAL ROADS 8260 km rehabilitated/modernized national roads
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
Rehabilitated National Roads - 2013
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
Connection to the PAN-EUROPEAN corridors
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
PAN-EUROPEAN corridors in Romania
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
Pan-European corridor IV - Main axis nr 7
Arad
Timisoara
Lugoj
Deva
Orastie
Sibiu
Nadlac
Bucuresti
Constanta
Cernavoda
FetestiPitesti
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
PAN-EUROPEAN - corridor IVL = 880,07 km MOTORWAY
In useEx ISPA+GOV30.22517.58FETESTI-CERNAVODA
2008 - 2010GOV29152.77VARIANTA BUCURESTI NORD
4.886,2880.07TOTAL
2008 - 2010EBRD+GOV19422,1VARIANTA CONSTANTA
2009 - 2012EIB+CF +GOV47552,2CERNAVODA - CONSTANTA
In useEx ISPA+GOV64.636.8DRAJNA - FETESTI
In useEIB +GOV32097.3BUCURESTI - DRAJNA
In useGOV4596PITESTI-BUCURESTI (rehabilitation 35 km)
In useEBRD+GOV113.5813,6VARIANTA - PITESTI
2009 -2013NOT IDENTIFIED1260140SIBIU - PITESTI
2008 - 2010COHESION FUNDS+GOV9323.5VARIANTA SIBIU
2009 - 2012COHESION FUNDS+GOV66977.82ORASTIE - SIBIU
2007 - 2012COHESION FUNDS+GOV151.8432.8DEVA - ORASTIE
2009 - 2013COHESION FUNDS+GOV63891LUGOJ - DEVA
2008 - 2010EIB +GOV12443TIMISOARA - LUGOJ
2007 - 2010EIB +GOV27044ARAD - TIMISOARA
2009 - 2013COHESION FUNDS (CF)+GOV14738NADLAC - ARAD
CONSTRUCTIONFINANCINGMEURKMLENGTH
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
PAN-EUROPEAN corridor IV - Axis nr. 7
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
PAN-EUROPEAN corridor IX L= 433 KM MOTORWAY
Length KM MEUR Status Financing PERIOD
GIURGIU - BUCURESTI 60 65.8In use
(4 lanes road)Ex
ISPA+GOVIn use
BUCURESTI SUD BYPASS 48 275SF elaboration
(Nov 2007)GOV 2012
BUCURESTI - PLOIESTI 62 415.2 In execution GOV 2013
PLOIESTI - FOCSANI 108 585 SF
elaboration-2008
Not identified
2013
FOCSANI - ALBITA 155 854 PreparationNot
identified 2015
TOTAL 433 2195
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
PAN-EUROPEAN corridor IX
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
Other Motorways (exclusive Pan-European corridors )
Motorway L-km Taken over Financing
PLOIESTI - BRASOV 111,3 111,3 GOV + PPP
TRANSILVANIA 415 106 GOV
M0LDOVA 300 300Not
identified
TOTAL 2013 826,3 571,3
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
THE ENTIRE MOTORWAY NETWORK IN 2013
Motorway L-km In useIn
preparation
IV CORRIDOR 855,3 855,3
IX CORRIDOR 417 262 155
PLOIESTI - BRASOV 111,3 111.3
TRANSILVANIA 415 415
M0LDOVA 300 300
TOTAL 2013 2098,6 1943.6 155
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
Strategic objectives
BYPASSES in 2013
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
About Financing
One of the most important elements of the a program is the financing. There are more types of financing
Governmental Funds (GOV)
European Funds (Cohesion Funds-CF, POS , POR)
Bank loans (EIB, EBRD)
Private Funds (Private Public Partnerships)
The financing scheme tailors the type of contract, and the way how the program is prepared.
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
About Financing
Some aspects about PPP system
PPP projects - an alternative way to traditional financing but not ONLY
Advantages working in PPP system
Risks are distributed based on who can best manage them
State can free up funds for other investments
The contractor is also responsible for the O & M for the concession time
The Government’s payments are made based on the concessionaire’s performance
The contract has a fixed price and a firm deadline
The road transportation infrastructure program for Romania
The road transportation infrastructure program for
Romania
THANK YOU!
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