NT T0 rice transformants T0 Arabidopsis transformantsNTP

T2 rice transgenics

T2 Arabidopsis transgenics

P

P

NT

NT

WT = wild type; P = plasmid positive control (p35S::SaARF1)

Supplementary figure 1.

a

b

c

209-bp

209-bp

209-bp

GenotypeTotal seeds put for germination

Seeds germinated

Ratio fit(P<0.05)

WT 20 0 NAT2 20 14 3:1T3-5 20 15 3:1T3-6 20 14 3:1

Supplementary Table 1.

Supplementary figure 2.

a b

c d Genotype

Gra

in y

ield

/p

lan

t (g

)

e

Supplementary figure 3.

a

b