Subjective Subjective PronounsPronouns He, she, weHe, she, we
Objective Objective PronounsPronouns Him, her, usHim, her, us
Possessive Possessive PronounsPronouns His, her, ourHis, her, our
SingularSingular PluralPlural
ymiv. ymiv. 11stst Person Person CommonCommon
WnmeWnmev.v.
, my name , our name
^m,v.^m,v.22ndnd Masc Masc~k,m,v~k,m,v..
, your name , ya’lls
%m,v.%m,v.22ndnd Fem Fem !k,m,v.!k,m,v., your name , ya’lls
hymev. hymev. 33rdrd Masc Masc~h,m'v~h,m'v..
, his name
Hm'v.Hm'v.33rdrd Fem Fem !h,m'v.!h,m'v., , their n, her name
, their n
y iy i y ;y ;^̂
^y ^y <<%%
%yI %yI ;;
wOwO wy wy ''H 'H ' h'y h'y < <
mymy
youryour
youryour
hishis
herher
1s
2ms
2fs
3ms
3fs
WnWn Wn Wn ee~k,~k, ~k, ~k, ee!k,!k, !k, !k, ee
~h,~h, ~h, ~h, ee!h,!h, !h, !h, e e
1p
2mp
2fp
3mp
3fp
ourour
ya’llsya’lls
ya’llsya’lls
theirtheir
theirtheir
Type 1Type 1 Type 2Type 2
yliyli^li^li%l'%l'wOwO
llHl'Hl'
To meTo me
To youTo you
To youTo you
To himTo him
To herTo her
1s
2ms
2fs
3ms
3fsWnWnl'l'~k,~k,l'l'!k,l'!k,l'
~h,~h,l'l'!!
h,l'h,l'
1p
2mp
2fp
3mp
3fp
To usTo us
To ya’llTo ya’ll
To ya’llTo ya’ll
To themTo them
To themTo them
yli['yli['^yl^yl,[',['%yI%yIl;['l;['wOwOyl'['yl'['h'yl,h'yl,['['
On meOn me
On youOn you
On youOn you
On himOn him
On herOn her
1s
2ms
2fs
3ms
3fs WnWnyleyle['['
~k,y~k,yle[]le[]!!
k,ylk,yle[]e[]~h,~h,yle[]yle[]
!!h,ylh,yle[]e[]
1p
2mp
2fp
3mp
3fp
On usOn us
On ya’llOn ya’ll
On ya’llOn ya’ll
On themOn them
On themOn them
But Ruth said, “Do not urge me to leave you But Ruth said, “Do not urge me to leave you or or turn back from following you; for where turn back from following you; for where
you go, I will go, and where you lodge, I will you go, I will go, and where you lodge, I will lodge. Your people lodge. Your people shall be shall be my people, and my people, and
your God, my God.” (Ruth 1:16).your God, my God.” (Ruth 1:16).
yh'l{a/ %yIh;l{awE yh'l{a/ %yIh;l{awE yMi[; %Me[; yMi[; %Me[;
!ylia' ynIyliT' !ylia' ynIyliT' rv,a]b;W %leae rv,a]b;W %leae
ykil.Teykil.Te
rv,a]-la, yKirv,a]-la, yKiForFortotowherewhere
you goyou goI will goI will goand into and into wherewhere
you lodgeyou lodgeI will I will lodgelodge
your your peoplepeople
my my peoplepeople
and your and your GodGod
my Godmy God
• When used on nouns, When used on nouns, they are possessive (my, they are possessive (my, his, their)his, their)
• When used on When used on prepositions, they are prepositions, they are objective (me, him, them).objective (me, him, them).
• They have person, They have person, number, and gendernumber, and gender
• Singular nouns can take Singular nouns can take either singular or plural either singular or plural suffixessuffixes
• Plural nouns can take Plural nouns can take either singular or plural either singular or plural suffixessuffixes
• Singular nouns take type Singular nouns take type 1 suffixes; plural nouns 1 suffixes; plural nouns take type 2 suffixestake type 2 suffixes
~k,l' aWh ~k,l' aWh yn"doa] !TeyI !yn"doa] !TeyI !
kel' kel' td<l,yOw> hr"h' td<l,yOw> hr"h' hm'l.[;h' hNEhi tAahm'l.[;h' hNEhi tAalae-WnM'[i Amv. lae-WnM'[i Amv.
tar"q'w> !Betar"q'w> !Be(Isaiah 7:14)(Isaiah 7:14)
ThereforeThereforeHe will He will givegive
LordLordHimselfHimselfto youto you
a signa signBeholdBeholdthe the maidenmaiden
pregnantpregnantand birthand birth
a sona sonand she and she will callwill call
his his namename
with with usus
GodGod
ytiyrIB.-ta, ytiyrIB.-ta, ~yqIme ynIn>hi ~yqIme ynIn>hi
ynIa]w: ynIa]w: ~k,[]r>z:-ta,w> ~k,[]r>z:-ta,w> ~k,T.ai~k,T.ai
`~k,yrEx]a;`~k,yrEx]a;
(Genesis 9:9)(Genesis 9:9)
And IAnd IBehold!Behold!I am I am raisingraising
withwithA covenantA covenant
with you with you guysguys
and withand withyour your seedseed
after you after you guysguys
^l. dyGIhi ymi ^l. dyGIhi ymi rm,aYOw: rm,aYOw:
hT'a' ~roy[e yKihT'a' ~roy[e yKiAnd he And he
saidsaidWhoWhotoldtoldto youto you
thatthatnakednakedyou (are)you (are)
!yIq"-la, !yIq"-la, hw"hy> hw"hy>
rm,aYOw:rm,aYOw:%l' hr"x' hM'l'%l' hr"x' hM'l'
`^yn<p' `^yn<p' Wlp.n" hM'l'w>Wlp.n" hM'l'w>
And he And he saidsaid
YahwehYahwehtotoCainCain
WhyWhyangryangryfor you?for you?
And whyAnd whyHave they Have they fallenfallen
your your face(s)face(s)
ynIT"b.z:[] hm'l' ynIT"b.z:[] hm'l' yliae yliae yliae yliae My GodMy GodMy GodMy GodWhyWhyyrEb.DI yrEb.DI yti['Wvymi yti['Wvymi
qAxr" qAxr"
forsaken forsaken me?me?
`yti(g"a]v; `yti(g"a]v;
distantdistantfrom my from my salvationsalvation
(are) words(are) words
of my of my groaninggroaning
!ybeäW !ybeäW ^n>yBe( tyvia' ^n>yBe( tyvia'
hb'yaew> hb'yaew> H['r>z: !ybeW H['r>z: !ybeW ^[]r>z: !ybeW ^[]r>z: !ybeW
hV'aih'(hV'aih'(> > hT'a;w> varo hT'a;w> varo ^p.Wvy> aWh^p.Wvy> aWh`bqE[' `bqE['
WNp,WvT.WNp,WvT.
And enmityAnd enmityI will makeI will makebetween between youyou
and and betweenbetween
the womanthe womanand and betweenbetween
your seedyour seedand and betweenbetween
her seedher seed
heheshall crush shall crush youryour
headheadand youand you
shall crush shall crush hishis
heelheel
wOawOa
Or
!!yIa;yIa;
There is not
!!yaeyae
or
@a;@a;
Nose
Can have the idea of anger Can have the idea of anger (snort).(snort).
rq,Borq,Bo
Morning
rq'B' rq'B'
Herd of cattle
hk'r'B.hk'r'B.
Blessing
%r;%r;B'B'
B To bless
!he!he
Behold, if
hNEhihNEhi
Behold
ha'J'x;ha'J'x;
Sin
vyEvyE
There is, there are
dAbK'dAbK'
Glory
yliK.yliK.
Vessel, tool, weapon
~x,l,~x,l,
Bread
dd'B'dd'B'
By oneself
db;l.db;l.
B Alone
Clan, family
hx'P'v.mihx'P'v.mi
Battle
hm'x'l.mihm'x'l.mi
~x;~x;l'l'
B To fight
Circuit, surroundings
bybis'bybis'
bb;bb;s' s'
B Go around
People
~[;~[;
Tree
#[e#[e
~d"a'h'-l[; ~d"a'h'-l[; ~yhil{a/ hw"hy> ~yhil{a/ hw"hy>
wc;y>w: wc;y>w:
#[e#[e
lkoa' !G"h;-#[e lkoa' !G"h;-#[e lKomi rmoalelKomi rmoalelkeaTolkeaTo
And he And he commandedcommandedYahwehYahwehGodGodtotothe manthe man
sayingsayingFrom From everyevery
treetreeof the of the gardengarden
eatingeating
you shall you shall eateat
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