www.raymarine.com
SmartPilot X5
Document reference: 87076-3Date: August 2009
Sport Installation &Setup Guide
Autohelm, HSB, RayTech Navigatfinder and Raymarine are UK re
AutoSeastate, AutoTrim, Bidata, G SRaystar, ST40, ST60+, Seaclutter, S
All other produ
87076_3.book Page 2 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMor, Sail Pilot, SeaTalk and Sportpilot are UK registered trademarks of Raymarine UK Limited. Path-gistered trademarks of Raymarine Holdings Limited. 45STV, 60STV, AST, Autoadapt, Auto GST, eries, HDFI, LifeTag, Marine Intelligence, Maxiview, On Board, Raychart, Raynav, Raypilot, RayTalk, mart Route, Tridata, UniControl, Hybridtouch, and Waypoint Navigation are trademarks of Rayma-
rine UK Limited.ct names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Copyright 2009 Raymarine UK Ltd. All rights reserved.
iContentsPreface ............................................................................................................................v
Safety notices .......................................................................................................... vEMC Conformance .................................................................................................. vPressure washing .................................................................................................... vProduct documents .................................................................................................. vWarranty ..................................................................................................................viProduct disposal ......................................................................................................vi
Chapter 1:Install1.1 Installat
PlanningInstalling
1.2 Safe andCertifiedGetting
Product docMarine e
1.3 EquipmeParts suTools an
1.4 Create aChapter 2:Install
2.1 InstallatEMC ins
SupprConneComp
2.2 GeneralPower c
2.3 SPX-5 SMountinConnec
2.4 MountinStep 1 Step 2 - Step 3 Step 3 -
IntrodFittingFitting
Sport dr2.5 Connec
Power ..CircuiCable
Connec2.6 Fluxgate
CompasLocatMoun
Compas
87076_3.book Page i Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMation and system overviews ................................................... 1ion overview ...................................................................................... 1
......................................................................................................... 1
......................................................................................................... 1 successful installation ..................................................................... 1 installation ........................................................................................ 1
assistance.......................................................................................... 1uments .................................................................................................. 2lectronics systems ............................................................................ 2nt & Tools ......................................................................................... 4
pplied................................................................................................. 4d equipment NOT supplied ................................................................ 5 schematic diagram .......................................................................... 5ing the system ............................................................................. 7ion requirements ................................................................................ 7tallation guidelines............................................................................. 7ession ferrites.................................................................................... 7ctions to other equipment................................................................. 8ass..................................................................................................... 8 cabling guidelines ............................................................................. 8able requirement................................................................................ 8port system Course Computer .......................................................... 9g ........................................................................................................ 9tion overview .....................................................................................11g the SportDrive ...............................................................................11 Remove the steering wheel ..............................................................11Check wheel shaft size..................................................................... 12Prepare to fit torque restraint............................................................ 13Fit Sport Pilot drive ........................................................................... 16uction ............................................................................................... 16 to 3/4 inch steering shaft................................................................ 17 to 1 inch steering shaft................................................................... 18ive cable routing ............................................................................... 19ting power & drive cables to the Course Computer .......................... 20......................................................................................................... 20t breaker/fuse................................................................................... 20........................................................................................................ 20
tion procedure .................................................................................. 20 Compass ....................................................................................... 21s mounting....................................................................................... 21
ion .................................................................................................... 21ting procedure.................................................................................. 22s connection .................................................................................... 22
ii SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
2.7 Pilot Controller ............................................................................................. 23Fitting ........................................................................................................ 23
Connect controller and SeaTalk bus ............................................................. 23SeaTalk power connections...................................................................... 23
2.8 Connect to ground ....................................................................................... 252.9 Optional connections ................................................................................... 26
Rudder reference.......................................................................................... 26SeaTalkng Connections................................................................................ 27
SeaTalkng power...................................................................................... 27See also.................................................................................................... 27
NMEA 0Data bNMEA
2.10Final chSecure a
2.11CommisChapter 3:Comm
RequirePower aRudder
3.1 CommisDocksid
Step 1Step 2For detencesStep 3Step 4Step 4Align tSet thSave
Seatrial GettinSwingAligninAlignin
AutoLeaClear AutoL
Commis3.2 Manual
CheckinAdjustSettin
Rudder CheckAdjust
CounterCheckAdjust
AutoTrimAdjust
Rudder
87076_3.book Page ii Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM183 equipment................................................................................. 28ridging ............................................................................................ 28 0183 / Connecting other manufacturers equipment...................... 28ecks ............................................................................................... 29ll cables .......................................................................................... 29sion the system before use ............................................................ 29issioning & Setup ..................................................................... 31ment................................................................................................. 31ssisted steering................................................................................ 31reference information ....................................................................... 31sioning ............................................................................................ 32e checks & setup.............................................................................. 32 - Switching on................................................................................ 32 - Check data connections.............................................................. 33tails of supported NMEA sentences, see Appendix 1: NMEA 0183 sen-....................................................................................................... 33 - Checking rudder bar operating sense ......................................... 33 - Checking steering operating sense............................................. 34 - Dealer calibration settings........................................................... 34he rudder indicator.......................................................................... 36e rudder limits .................................................................................. 36the new settings............................................................................... 37calibration ........................................................................................ 37g started .......................................................................................... 37ing the compass.............................................................................. 37g the compass heading.................................................................. 39g rudder bar ................................................................................... 40rn..................................................................................................... 40water ............................................................................................... 40earn procedure ................................................................................ 41sioning complete ............................................................................. 44setup ............................................................................................... 44g SPX-5 Sport system operation ...................................................... 44able parameters.............................................................................. 44g response level .............................................................................. 44gain .................................................................................................. 45ing................................................................................................... 45ing ................................................................................................... 45 rudder ............................................................................................. 46ing................................................................................................... 46ing ................................................................................................... 46....................................................................................................... 46
ing ................................................................................................... 46damping ........................................................................................... 47
iii
Chapter 4:SmartPilot X-5 Sport Settings .......................................................... 494.1 Introduction .................................................................................................. 49
Calibration modes ........................................................................................ 49Display Calibration.................................................................................... 49User calibration......................................................................................... 49Seatrial calibration .................................................................................... 49Dealer Calibration ..................................................................................... 49
Accessing the Calibration modes.................................................................. 50Adjusting calibration values .......................................................................... 50
4.2 Display calibration ........................................................................................ 51RUDD BHeadingData pa
Settin4.3 User cal
Respon4.4 Dealer c
Seatrial Vessel tDrive typAlign rudRudder Rudder CounterRudder AutoTrimResponTurn ratOff courPowerSCruise sLatitudeSystem
4.5 System Appendix 1:NME
NMEA0183NMEA0183
Appendix 2:SPXCourse ComSportDrive .Pilot Contro
Index ....................
87076_3.book Page iii Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMAR screen ....................................................................................... 51 screen ............................................................................................ 51
ges .................................................................................................. 51g up data pages............................................................................... 52ibration ............................................................................................ 53se level ............................................................................................. 53alibration ......................................................................................... 54calibration lock ................................................................................ 54ype .................................................................................................. 55e ..................................................................................................... 56der .................................................................................................. 56
limit .................................................................................................. 56gain ................................................................................................. 56 rudder ............................................................................................. 57damping........................................................................................... 57 ...................................................................................................... 57
se level ............................................................................................ 57e limit ................................................................................................ 58se angle ........................................................................................... 58teer................................................................................................... 58peed ................................................................................................ 59........................................................................................................ 59
reset ................................................................................................ 59defaults ........................................................................................... 60A 0183 sentences .................................................................... 61
to Course Computer ........................................................................... 61 from Course Computer* ..................................................................... 61-5 Sport system specifications ............................................. 63puter .................................................................................................. 63
............................................................................................................. 63ller (ST6002) ....................................................................................... 65......................................................................................................... 67
iv SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
87076_3.book Page iv Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM
Preface v
ContentsPreface
Safety notices
EMC ConformAll Raymarinestandards formanufacture standards, bucompromised
Pressure wasSubjecting anwater intrusiosubjected to h
Product documThis documeDocuments c
WARNING: Product installation & operationThis equipment must be installed, commissioned and operated in accordance with the Raymarine instructions provided. Failure to do so could result in personal injury, damage to your boat an
WARNMake sstart in
WARNAlthoureliablshouldreplacmaintaas they
Title
SmartPilot X-5
SmartPilot X-5
ST6002 Contr
87076_3.book Page v Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMance equipment and accessories are designed to the best industry
use in the recreational marine environment. Their design and conforms to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) t correct installation is required to ensure that performance is not .
hingy Raymarine product to high pressure washing may cause subsequent n and failure of the product. Raymarine will not warranty product igh pressure washing.
entsnt is part of a series of books associated with the SmartPilot X-5 series. an be downloaded from www.raymarine.com/handbooks.
d/or poor product performance.
ING: Switch off power supplyure you have switched off the power supply before you stalling this product.
ING: Navigational safetygh we have designed this product to be accurate and e, many factors can affect its performance. Therefore, it serve only as an aid to navigation and should never e commonsense and navigational judgement. Always in a permanent watch so you can respond to situations develop.
Part number
Sport Operating Guide 81293
Wheel Installation and Setup Guide 87076
oller Installation Sheet 87058
vi SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
To the best of our knowledge, the information in the product documents was correct when they went to press. However, Raymarine cannot accept liability for any inaccuracies In addition, ouwithout noticebetween the p
WarrantyTo register yowarranty cardcard to us to rwww.raymari
Product dispoWasteThe EequipmProdu
must not be dregulations foAlthough the its policy and products.Please contacfor informatio
ST6002 SmartPilot Controller - Sport Quick Reference Guide 86131
Fluxgate compass installation sheet 87011
Warranty Booklet 80017
Title Part number
87076_3.book Page vi Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMor omissions in product documents. r policy of continuous product improvement may change specifications . Therefore, Raymarine cannot accept liability for any differences roduct and the accompanying documents.
ur new Raymarine product, please take a few minutes to fill out the . It is important that you complete the owner information and return the eceive full warranty benefits. You can also register online at ne.com by following the Login or create an account link.
sal Electrical and Electronic (WEEE) Directiveuropean WEEE Directive requires that waste electrical and electronic
ent is recycled.cts carrying the crossed out wheeled bin symbol (illustrated above) isposed of in general waste or landfill, but in accordance with local r such products.WEEE Directive does not apply to all Raymarine products, we support ask you to be aware of the correct method for disposing of such
t your local dealer, national distributor or Raymarine Technical Services n on product disposal.
Chapter 1: Installation and system overviews 1
Chapter 1: Installation and system overviewsThis chapter gives an overview of installation procedures and network configurations for an SPX-5 Sport system.
The SmartPilot X-5 (SPX-5) Sport system is intended for use as an aid to steering leisure marine craft with a fully-laden displacement up to a maximum of: 4400 pounds (2000 kg) for mechanically steered craft. 7500 pounds (3500 kg) for power steered craft.
1.1 InstallatiThere are twoinstallation, th
It is importantthe system, in
The following
Planning1. Understa2. Check eq3. Establish4. Plan cabl5. Produce a
Installing1. Mount the2. Install Spo3. Install the4. Install the5. Connect p6. Connect a7. Final fix: s
1.2 Safe andTo achieve a must be carriinstructions in
Certified iRaymarine recertified instaRaymarine depacked with y
Getting asIf you need fuRaymarine w
87076_3.book Page 1 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMon overview stages to installing an SPX-5 Sport system, namely planning the en installing and mounting the components.
to carry out the planning stage, to ensure that all components used in cluding cables and accessories, are correctly specified and located.
is a summary of the tasks in each stage.
nd your system.uipment supplied. suitable locations for the autopilot equipment.ing and connections. schematic diagram.
SPX-5 Sport Course Computer.rtDrive unit.
autopilot controller. compass.ower cables and system ground.dditional equipment / cables to the X-5 course computer.ecure all equipment in place; secure all cables.
successful installationsafe and reliable installation of your SPX-5 Sport system, installation ed out by a competent professional who should adhere to the this guide.
nstallationcommends certified installation by a Raymarine approved installer. A llation qualifies for enhanced warranty benefits. Contact your aler for further details and refer to the separate warranty document our product.
sistancerther assistance with an installation, contact your dealer or visit the eb site www.raymarine.com.
2 SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
Product documentsThe SPX-5 Sport system consists of a number of components connected together using a Raymarine SeaTalk bus.
Marine eleThe autopilotconnected to including:
SeaTalk. SeaTalkng
NMEA 01 NMEA200
SmartPilot X-5 computer
SPX-5 Sport system - key components
SportDrive unit
Fluxgatecompass
ST6002 controller
87076_3.book Page 2 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMctronics systems may form part of your wider ships electronics system, and may be equipment using a number of marine industry standard protocols,
830 (via SeaTalkng)
D10369-1
Chapter 1: Installation and system overviews 3
Example SeaTalk systemSeaTalk allows connection of compatible products though a dedicated data bus, to allow information sharing around the ship.
GPS
ST60+ depthinstrument
Sea
ST60+ speedinstrument
ST6002SmartController
ST6002SmartController
87076_3.book Page 3 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMDepthtransducer
SeaTalkcable
SeaTalkcable
Talk or NMEA
SeaTalkcable
SeaTalkcable
SeaTalk cable, carries:- 12V power from Course computer- Data to and from Course computer
SeaTalkcable
Course computer
Speedtransducer
SeaTalk3-way block
D10628-1
12 V dc
4 SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
1.3 Equipment & ToolsBefore you begin ensure you have all the necessary components and tools to install your system.
Parts supplied
Coursecomputer
SportDrive
Fluxgate compasswith 8 m (26 ft) cable
87076_3.book Page 4 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMD10662
3 mm allen key
Pan head screw,No 8 x 3/4 inch (x7)
Countersunk screw,M5 x 12 (x4)
Suncover
SmartPilotST6002controller
Panelseal
Cable tie(x12)
Spadeconnector(1/8" x 2)
Spadeconnector(1/4" x 1)
Stud (x2)Finger nut (x2)
5/8 inch,Nyloc nut
M4nut (x4)
M4washer (x4)
M4 springwasher (x4)
Countersunk screw,M4 x 25 (x4)
5/8 inchseal washer
Taperadaptor
Woodruffkey
Woodruffkey (standard)
Stub shaft
SeaTalk cable,4 m (13 ft)
Compass warning label
User documents in wallet
Boxspanner
Chapter 1: Installation and system overviews 5
Tools and equipment NOT suppliedYou will need to supply the following equipment and tools:
Tools: Flat bladed screwdriver Power drill (cordless recommended). Bearing puller (optional - to remove the steering wheel). 5/32 in (4 mm) drill. Suitable wrenches/spanners.
Cables / equip Power ca Additiona Groundin
1.4 Create a As part of theyou create a shelp ensure tyou intend co
The schemat Location o
affect the ConnectoWhen you hathe SPX-5 Sp
87076_3.book Page 5 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMmentble and fuse/breaker. See page 20.l data cables (e.g. for connection of GPS or chartplotter).g braid. See page 25.
schematic diagram preparation for installing your SPX-5 Sport system, we recommend that chematic diagram representing the system you want to install. This will
hat you install a safe optimum system, and so is particularly important if nnecting your autopilot to other electronic equipment.
ic diagram should include:f all components. See page v and page 7 for EMC guidelines that may
location of specific components.rs, cable types, routes and lengths.ve completed the schematic diagram, you are ready to begin installing ort system.
6 SmartPilot X-5 Sport Installation & Setup Guide
87076_3.book Page 6 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM
7Chapter 2: Installing the systemBefore proceeding with the installation, ensure you have the following to hand: All necessary equipment and tools to install your SPX-5 Sport system. The correct type and length of power cable. Schematic diagram detailing autopilot system location and connections. You should also check that existing marine electronics, such as the GPS are installed and working.
2.1 Installa
EMC instRaymarine eqCompatibilitybetween equ
Correct instal
For optimum
Raymarini. At lea
nals etance
ii. More be ass
The produThis is imengine sta
Raymarin Cables ar
ual.
RememberWhere constr
Always alcal equipminstallatio
SuppressioRaymarine cacorrect EMC replaced in th
Use only
WARNIFor safewith pow
87076_3.book Page 7 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMtion requirements
allation guidelinesuipment and accessories conform to the appropriate Electromagnetic
(EMC) regulations. This minimizes electromagnetic interference ipment, which could otherwise affect the performance of your system.
lation is required to ensure that EMC performance is not compromised.
EMC performance, we recommend that:
e equipment and the cables connected to it are:st 3 ft (1 m) from any equipment transmitting or cables carrying radio sig-.g. VHF radios, cables and antennas. In the case of SSB radios, the dis-should be increased to 7 ft (2 m).than 7 ft (2 m) from the path of a radar beam. A radar beam can normally umed to spread 20 degrees above and below the radiating element.ct is supplied from a separate battery from that used for engine start.
portant to prevent erratic behavior and data loss which can occur if the rt does not have a separate battery.e specified cables are used.e not cut or extended unless doing so is detailed in the installation man-
aints on the installation prevent any of the above recommendations:
low the maximum separation possible between different items of electri-ent. This will provide the best conditions for EMC performance for the
n.
n ferritesbles may be fitted with suppression ferrites. These are important for
performance. Any ferrite removed to facilitate installation must be e original position immediately after the installation is complete.
ferrites of the correct type, supplied by Raymarine authorized dealers.
NG: Install at docksidety reasons your boat must be securely moored at dockside er switched off, before commencing installation.
8 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Connections to other equipmentIf Raymarine equipment is to be connected to other equipment using a cable not supplied by Raymarine, a Raymarine suppression ferrite MUST always be attached to the cable near the Raymarine unit.
CompassThe compass is sensitive to magnetic influences and other potential sources of interference including engines and VHF radio waves. To ensure optimum operation it is essential to locate the compass correctly.
2.2 General The powe
excess, d Do not mi Adhere to Use Kope Label all c Keep the
Power caAn overview o
CAUTION: Using an insupplied tosystem to mdoubt, use The requiremthe above illu
87076_3.book Page 8 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM cabling guidelinesr cable attached to the drive unit MUST be left intact. Coil and tie any o NOT cut or otherwise remove it.x ac and dc cables. EMC guidelines (see page 7).x conduit where appropriate to protect cables.ables for easy identificationFluxgate compass cable separate from other cables.
ble requirementf the power cables is given in the following illustration.
Power cablecorrect size of power cable could reduce the power the drive unit and therefore cause your SPX-5 Sport alfunction. Ensure the correct cable size is used. If in
a heavier gauge cable.ent for power cables depends on the total length of the power circuit. In stration, that is the total length of Cable A + Cable B.
Distributionpanel
CourseComputer
Cable A
Cable B
Drive unit
D10679-1
Chapter 2: Installing the system 9
The correct cable dimensions for various cable lengths are given in the following table.
2.3 SPX-5 SMountingThe Course Cvibration.
Total cable length (A + B) Copper area AWG
Up to 3.0 m (10 ft) 2.5 mm2 14
Up to 5.0 m (16ft) 4 mm2 12
Up to 7.0 m (23 ft) 10 mm2 8
87076_3.book Page 9 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMport system Course Computer
omputer must be mounted on a secure vertical surface, free from
or
D10373-1
Min
Max
-10
55
14
130
FC10 10
10 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
87076_3.book Page 10 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMD10375-1
MOUNTVERTICALLY
170
mm
(6.
7 in
)
237 mm (9.33 in) 56 mm(2.2 in)
Chapter 2: Installing the system 11
Connection overviewThe Course Computer provides the following system connections
2.4 MountinThe SportDrivsecured to thfitted to eithercomponents ascertain the
Step 1 RCAUTION: Before you rclockwise, olater stages1. Turn the w2. Remove t3. Holding th
a suitable4. Carefully 5. Remove a
152
Fluxgacompass i
SeaTalk fuse(2 A)
Power fuse(15A)
Note: Spare fusesare located in theconnector cover
87076_3.book Page 11 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMg the SportDrivee fits over your boats existing steering shaft, and the steering wheel is
e SportDrive.A taper adaptor is provided to enable the SportDrive to be 3/4 in (19 mm) or 1 in (25 mm) steering shaft tapers. As the way in which are fitted depends on the diameter of the steering shaft, you need to diameter of the steering shaft before you fit the SportDrive.
emove the steering wheel Turn the wheel fully clockwiseemove the steering wheel, it is very important to turn it fully therwise damage to the Sport Pilot drive could occur, in the of installation, heel fully clockwise to starboard lock.
he steering wheel hub cover.e steering wheel at full starboard lock, use the supplied box spanner or socket to remove and retain the wheel securing nut and washer.remove the steering wheel (a bearing puller will assist with this). nd retain the woodruff key.
A B
tenputs
Rudder positionsensor inputs
SeaTalkinputs/outputs
Powerinputs(12 V)
RF groundconnection
NMEA 0183input/ouput
SeaTalkng
inputs/outputs
Drive motoroutputs
D10374-1
12 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
.
Step 2 - CAs the way inshaft, it is verywith the fitting
As a rough guDrive onto thethe taper ada1 inch diamet
The followingcomponents f
Woodruff key
Steeringwheel hu
87076_3.book Page 12 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMheck wheel shaft size which components are fitted depends on the diameter of the steering important to ascertain the steering shaft diameter before you proceed procedure.
ide, if you can slide the taper adaptor supplied with your SPX-5 Sport taper of the steering shaft, then the steering shaft is 3/4 inch diameter. If
ptor is too small to fit onto the steering shaft, then the steering shaft is er.
simplified diagrams show the general arrangement of the major or each size of steering shaft.
D10376-1
b
Retainingnut
Washer
Chapter 2: Installing the system 13
Step 3 P1. If the stee
shaft is3/4wheel sha
2. Temporarrestraint a
3/4 inch Ste
1 inch Steer
Taper adaptor
87076_3.book Page 13 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMrepare to fit torque restraintring wheel shaft is 1 inch diameter, proceed from step 2 below. If the inch diameter, slide the taper adaptor (supplied) fully onto the steering ft taper, with the keyways are aligned. ily place the SPX-5 Sport Drive onto the steering shaft, with the torque t the lowermost point.
D10663-1
ering Shaft
ing Shaft
3/4"steeringshaft
1" steeringshaft
Steering wheel (3/4" shaft fitting)
Steering wheel (1" shaft fitting)
fits tosteering shaft
Taper adaptor,fits to stub shaft
14 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
3. Referring to the following illustration, identify a convenient surface that will pro-vide a secure anchoring point for the torque restraint bracket.
Note: If your dashboard does not extend below the bottom of the SPX-5 Sport Drive, you may need to manufacture an extension from a suitable material, and permanently attach it to the dashboard, to accommodate the torque restraint bracket.
87076_3.book Page 14 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMD10378-2
Dashboardextension
Chapter 2: Installing the system 15
4. Offer up the torque restraint bracket to the mounting surface and mark the posi-tions for the securing screws.
5. Remove tholes for t
87076_3.book Page 15 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMhe SPX-5 Sport Drive from the steering shaft, then drill four 5/32 in (4 mm) he securing screws.
D10379-2
D10380-1
16 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Step 3 - Fit Sport Pilot driveIntroduction1. Secure the torque restraint to the mounting surface, using the four M4 screws,
nuts and washers provided, as shown in the following illustration.
2. Fit the SP3/4 inch or
87076_3.book Page 16 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMX-5 Sport Drive drive in accordance with the instructions for either a 1 inch steering shaft, as appropriate (see below).
D10664-2
M4 nutM4 washer
M4 spring washer
Chapter 2: Installing the system 17
Fitting to 3/4 inch steering shaft
To fit the Spor
1. Ensure thshaft.
2. Insert thenecessar
3. Slide the S2 engage
Note: You MUto the shaft.
4. Place thetowards th
5. Use the bsupplied.
6. With the s22 pound
7. Offer up thshaft andcountersuton metre
Woodruffkey (large)
Woodruffkey
(small)
Alignmentmark
Alignmentmark
WasherNylocnut
(small)
Nyloc(larg
3/4 inch shaft fitting
87076_3.book Page 17 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMt Pilot drive to a 3/4 inch steering shaft, refer to the illustration above and:
at the taper adaptor, is correctly aligned and in place on the steering
larger of the two woodruff keys supplied into the drive shaft keyway. If y, use a small hammer to lightly tap the key into position.PX-5 Sport Drive onto the shaft so that the woodruff key inserted at step
s with the keyway in the drive.ST USE the nyloc nut supplied with the Sport Drive to secure the drive assembly
5/8 inch seal washer (supplied) on the shaft so that the seal side is e Sport Drive.
ox spanner supplied to secure the drive unit with the 5/8 inch nylock nut
teering still hard over to starboard, tighten the drive unit securing nut to feet (30 Newton meters).e stub shaft to the drive unit, ensuring the alignment marks on the stub
drive unit are aligned. Secure the stub shaft to the drive with the four nk screws supplied. Tighten each screw to 20 pound inches (2.26 New-s).
Screw Sealwasher
Sport Drive Taperadaptor
Stub shaft nute)
3/4"shaft
D10669-2
18 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
8. Insert the smaller of the two woodruff keys supplied into the keyway on the stub shaft. If necessary, use a small hammer to lightly tap the key into position.
9. Slide the steering wheel onto the stub shaft, so that the woodruff key inserted at step 8 engages with the keyway in the wheel.
10. Place the original steering wheel washer on the shaft then secure the steering wheel with the original wheel-securing nut.
11. Replace the wheel hub cover.
Fitting to 1 inch steering shaft
To fit the Spor
1. Insert the steering s
2. Slide the Sinserted a
Note: You MUto the shaft.
3. Place the towards th
4. Use the bsupplied.
5. With the s22 pound
W
Nyloc (larg
1 inch shaft fi
87076_3.book Page 18 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMt Pilot drive to a 1 inch steering shaft, refer to the illustration above and:
smaller of the two woodruff keys supplied into the keyway on the haft. If necessary, use a small hammer to lightly tap the key into positionPX-5 Sport Drive onto the steering shaft so that the woodruff key
t step 1 engages with the keyway in the drive.ST USE the nyloc nut supplied with the Sport Drive to secure the drive assembly
5/8 inch seal washer (supplied) on the shaft so that the seal side is e Sport Drive.
ox spanner supplied to secure the drive unit with the 5/8 inch nylock nut
teering still hard over to starboard, tighten the drive unit securing nut to feet (30 Newton metres).
Woodruffkey (small)
Woodruffkey
(large)
Alignmentmark
Alignmentmark
Screw
asher
Sealwasher
SportPilot
Taperadaptor
Stubshaft
Nylocnut
(small)
nute)
1" shaft
D10670-2
tting
Chapter 2: Installing the system 19
6. Offer up the stub shaft to the drive unit, ensuring the alignment marks on the stub shaft and drive unit are aligned. Secure the stub shaft to the drive with the four countersunk screws supplied. Tighten each screw to 20 pound inches (2.26 New-ton metres).
7. Ensuring that the keyways are aligned, slide the taper adaptor (supplied) onto the stub shaft, as far as it will go.
8. Insert the larger of the woodruff keys supplied into the keyway on the stub shaft. If necessary, use a small hammer to lightly tap the key into position
9. Slide the steering wheel onto the stub shaft, so that the woodruff key inserted at step 8 eng
10. Place thewith the o
11. Replace t
Sport driWe recommepositioned sominimized. A of the surfacesuitable size,1. In a suitab2. Remove a3. Feed the
cable outs
87076_3.book Page 19 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMages with the keyway in the wheel. original steering wheel washer on the stub shaft, then secure the wheel riginal wheel-securing nut.he wheel hub cover.
ve cable routingnd that the entry point for the cable from the SPX-5 Sport drive is that the chances of water entering through the cable entry point are watertight grommet is supplied, but if this is not suitable for the thickness through which you intend routing the cable, obtain another grommet of then:le location drill a hole for the cable grommet.ny rough edges from the hole then fit the grommet.
free end of the cable through the grommet, leaving the coiled part of the ide.
D10671-2
Watertightgrommet
20 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
2.5 Connecting power & drive cables to the Course ComputerPowerThe SPX-5 Sport system needs a 12 V dc supply.
CAUTION: Ensure correct supply voltageDo NOT connect 24 V to the Course Computer, or damage to the product could occur.
Circuit breaAt the power with a 20 A fu
CableUsing the inforequired lengpanel to the CNote: The powNOT cut or othe
Connecti
R
Fuse or circuitbreaker
Distributiopanel
87076_3.book Page 20 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMker/fusedistribution panel, protect the power supply for the SPX-5 Sport system se or 15 A thermal circuit breaker.
rmation given at Power cable requirement on page 8 & 9, obtain the th of the appropriate cable to connect power from the boats distribution ourse Computer.er cable attached to the drive unit MUST be left intact. Coil and tie any excess, do rwise remove it.
on procedure
A B
D10385-1
Power supply
ed Black
n Drive unit
Brown Blue
Chapter 2: Installing the system 21
At the Course Computer, locate the free ends of the cables from the distribution panel and SportDrive. Ensuring all power is switched off, refer to the illustration above and connect each cable to the correct Course Computer terminals as follows:1. Strip 8-10 mm (3/4 inch) of insulation from the end of each wire.2. Use a small screwdriver to loosen the relevant screws on the terminal block.3. Insert the stripped wires into the appropriate terminals then tighten the terminal
block screws.
2.6 FluxgatNote: If you insupplied with yput on the SPX
Use these insCompass, enCompass.
The compassprovide accurNote: When shis not a cause f
CompassLocationTo achieve th With the R As close a At least 2f
of both co As far awa
engine or
Note: To checheld compass theld compass amore than10 a
87076_3.book Page 21 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMe Compasstend using a separate NMEA compass, do not connect the Fluxgate Compass our SPX-5 Sport system. Instead, connect the NMEA compass to the NMEA in--5 Sport system.
tructions to install the Fluxgate Compass. After fitting the Fluxgate sure you affix the compass safe area label adjacent to the Fluxgate
contains a self-levelling mechanism. This enables the compass to ate readings with pitch and roll movements up to +/- 35. aken, the Fluxgate Compass makes a rattling sound. This is entirely normal and
or concern.
mounting
e best performance, mount your compass:aymarine logo facing the bow.s possible to the boats pitch and roll center.t 6 in (0.8 m) away from your boats steering compass to avoid deviation mpasses. y as possible from other cables and large iron masses, such as the
other magnetic devices.
k if the intended mounting location is free from magnetic influence, tape a hand-o the chosen location, then turn the boat through 360. The readings on the hand-nd your boats main steering compass (if accurately aligned) should not differ by t any heading.
D10386-1
22 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Mounting procedure1. Mount the Fluxgate Compass on a vertical bulkhead, with the cable leaving at the
bottom of the unit. 2. Stick the supplied warning label near to the compass, where it is clearly visible.
Compass Route the comsuitable cable
Connect to th
Screen
Red
87076_3.book Page 22 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMconnectionpass cable to the Course Computer, securing it at regular intervals with clips/ties.
e Course Computer as in the following illustration.
D10387-1
Vertical
D10388-1
Cable, 8 metres (26 ft)
Green
Yellow
Blue
Fluxgate compass
Chapter 2: Installing the system 23
2.7 Pilot ControllerFittingThe ST6002 Pilot Controller is supplied with an 4 m cable for connection to the SeaTalk bus. Ensure that your mounting location is within 4 m of a suitable connection point. You may purchase a longer cable if required.
Fit the controller in accordance with the separate instruction leaflet.
Connect The Pilot Confollowing diag
Note: You willment.
SeaTalk poThe exact mato SeaTalk: If power is
and the sc If power is
screen to
P
87076_3.book Page 23 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMcontroller and SeaTalk bustroller connects to SeaTalk at the Course Computer, as shown in ram.
need an additional cable to connect your controller to an existing SeaTalk instru-
wer connectionsnner in which connections are made depends on how power is supplied
supplied by the Course Computer, connect the red and yellow wires reen to the Course Computer. supplied from an external source, connect only the yellow wire and the
the Course Computer. Do NOT connect the red wire.
D10619-1
ilot Controller
SeaTalk
Screen
Red YellowConnect Red wire only if SeaTalk is to be powered from Course Computer. See SeaTalk power connections below, for details.
24 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
SeaTalk power supplied by Course Computer
Course Computer
Red
Do not conne(Cut back and
Ye
SeaTalk pow
87076_3.book Page 24 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMD10644-1
Screen
PilotController SeaTalk instruments
SeaTalk
Sea
Tal
k
Yellow
PilotController SeaTalk instruments
SeaTalk
Course Computer
Sea
Tal
k
SeaTalk
Screen
ct red wire insulate)
llowSeaTalk 12 V power supply
(via breaker/fuse)
D10645-1
er supplied externally
Chapter 2: Installing the system 25
2.8 Connect to groundCAUTION: GroundingThe SPX-5 Sport system ground MUST be connected to ships ground. Failure to connect to ships ground may cause it, or other on-board electronics to malfunction.To ground your SPX-5 Sport system: Use a dedicated earthing plate (e.g. dynaplate) in contact with the water. Use flat tinned copper braid, 30 A rating 1/ inch (6.5 mm) or greater. Equivalent
stranded Keep the Note: If you cative terminal of
Boat's gr
connectio
Bo
87076_3.book Page 25 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM4wire diameter 3/16 inch (4 mm) or greaterlength of the earth braid as short as possible.nnot connect to a dedicated earthing plate you may connect ground to the nega- the battery (ideally at the battery itself).
D10
608-
1
ound
n
at's battery
Preferred groundingmethod
Alternative groundingmethod
Course computer
A B
26 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
2.9 Optional connectionsRudder referenceFor suitable vessels, an optional rudder reference transducer is available to provide an accurate display of the rudder angle, and further improve steering accuracy and performance of the SPX-5 Sport system. If you have the optional rudder reference transducer, connect it to the course computer as shown.
Red
B
87076_3.book Page 26 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMD10393-1
Rudder transducer
lue
Screen
Green
Chapter 2: Installing the system 27
SeaTalkng ConnectionsTo connect your autopilot to a SeaTalkng backbone, use a dedicated spur cable. Spur cables are available from your Raymarine dealer, as follows:
SeaTalkng pThe Course Cmust be powe
See alsoFor more infoavailable from
SeaTalkng spur cable length Part number
1 ft 3 in (400 mm) A06038,
3 ft 3 in (1 m) A06039
9 ft 10 in (3 m)
16 ft 4 in (5 m)
Cut back Screen
Red
Cut back & insulate Yellow
87076_3.book Page 27 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMoweromputer does NOT supply power for SeaTalkng. A SeaTalkng system red from its own separate power supply.
rmation on SeaTalkng systems refer to the separate reference guide the Raymarine web site. www.raymarine.com/handbooks.
A06040
A06041
A B
D10394-1
Black
White
Blue
SeaTalkng spur cable
28 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
NMEA 0183 equipmentThe SPX-5 Sport system can connect via an NMEA port to NMEA devices such as a GPS or chartplotter.
Data bridginThe SPX-5 PiNMEA and Se
For example,SeaTalk instru
NMEA 0183 When con
Raymarincable nea
When confor cable d
You shouComputer
87076_3.book Page 28 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMglot system acts as a bridge between SeaTalk and NMEA0183, allowing aTalk devices to share information.
the information received from an NMEA GPS could be shared with a ment to provide a separate Course Over Ground display.
/ Connecting other manufacturers equipmentnecting Raymarine equipment to other equipment using a non-e cable, you MUST attach an appropriate suppression ferrite to the r to the Raymarine unit.necting third party equipment refer to the manufacturers instructions etails.
ld not connect more than one piece of equipment to the Course NMEA input.
-veIN
+veIN
+veOUT
-veOUT
Screen not connected
NMEA DEVICE
-veOUT
+veOUT
+veIN
-veIN
D10539-1
Chapter 2: Installing the system 29
2.10Final checksWhen you have completed all necessary installation procedures, but before you apply power to the system, ensure all equipment and connections are properly secured.
Secure all cablesTo prevent strain on the connector blocks, secure the cables to the Course Computer with cable ties as shown below.
2.11CommisThe autopilotcalibrating the
Refer to Sect
87076_3.book Page 29 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMsion the system before use must be commissioned prior to use. For new systems this involves system, which is a safety-critical action.
ion Chapter 3:, Commissioning & Setup for instructions.
D10396-1
30 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
87076_3.book Page 30 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM
31
Chapter 3: Commissioning & SetupThis chapter describes the commissioning and setup procedures for your Raymarine SPX-5 Sport system.
RequirementThe commissioning procedures are mandatory and must be carried out after installation, before the SPX-5 Sport system is used to steer the boat. The commissioning procedures comprise a series of dockside checks and setup procedures foAdditional sesystem for opmay find that satisfaction aWhen commiST6002 contr standby +1, -1, +1 disp & traNote: The sysPilot Controller
Power asIf your vesselusing the autooperation cou
Rudder reThe basic SPin the basic syor indicator. Hrudder refere
Display in
87076_3.book Page 31 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMllowed by a short seatrial.tup procedures are also provided for you to fine tune your SPX-5 Sport timum performance with your boat. They are not mandatory and you you do not need to use them if the SPX-5 Sport system operates to your fter commissioning.ssioning and setting up the SPX-5 Sport system, use the supplied oller (Pilot Controller):& auto select the required operating mode.0 & -10 initiate course changes.ck provide access to extended functions.
tem is also compatible with ST7002, ST8002, S100, SmartController and ST70 s.
sisted steering has power steering, this must be operating before commissioning or pilot. Operating the autopilot without the power assist steering in ld cause damage to the SportDrive.
ference informationX-5 Sport system is supplied without a rudder reference transducer, so stem, the Pilot Controller display does not show a rudder reference bar owever, the SPX-5 Sport system is compatible with the Raymarine
nce transducer, and this can be fitted as an option.
D10806-1
basic SPX-5 Sport system Display in SPX-5 Sport system with rudder reference option fitted
32 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
3.1 CommissioningThe commissioning process comprises: Dockside checks & setup. Seatrial calibration.
Dockside checks & setupThe dockside checks comprise:1. Switching on.2. Checking3. Checking4. Dealer ca
Check Settin Settin
WARNINGFor safe copreparatio
With the boabefore any tri
Step 1 - Swi1. Observing
moves, swbefore pro
2. When thewill beep aSTANDBYYou may ashort time The ve The coThese wil
3. Check tha
87076_3.book Page 32 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM SeaTalk and NMEA 0183 connections. rudder bar and steering operating sense.libration settings. These are:ing autopilot steering sense.
g vessel type and drive type.g rudder limits, if rudder reference option fitted.: ntrol of your boat, you MUST complete the dockside n before starting the initial seatrial. t safely tied up, carry out the dockside checks and setup procedures als at sea or other setup procedures.
tching on the SportDrive unit, switch on the main power breaker. If the SportDrive itch off the power immediately, then ensure the system wiring is correct ceeding. Pilot Controller and Course Computer are powered up, the controller nd show the controller type for a few seconds, before showing the
screen.lso see a CALIBRATE REQUIRED message. This is displayed for a if eitherssel type is not selected.mpass is not calibrated.
l be calibrated during commissioning.t the STANDBY screen displays a live compass heading.
D10524-1
TRUE
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 33
Startup problems If the Pilot Controller does not beep or the display is blank, switch off the power,
then check the fuse/circuit breaker and the SeaTalk fuse in the SPX Course Com-puter.
If the display shows the SEATALK FAIL or NO PILOT alarm message, check the SeaTalk connections.
If the STANDBY screen does not display a live compass heading, check the sensor connections.
Step 2 - ChePilot controlleCheck the Sm With on th
shows ST If this doe
connectio
SeaTalk and NIf you have coNMEA or Seathe Pilot Cont1. Press dis
expected2. Press disIf the display The GPS The GPS There is n
connectio
Other NMEA cTo check othedata using De
Data pages a
For details of
Step 3 - CheIf a rudder reffollows:1. Turn the w2. Check tha
If the ruddi. Turn oii. Rever
SPX Ciii. Switch
87076_3.book Page 33 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMck data connectionsrartPilot controller links as follows:e Pilot Controller switched on, check that the Pilot Controller display
ANDBY. s not happen or if the display shows NO PILOT, check the cabling and ns between the Pilot Controller and the other units.
MEA GPS or Chartplotternnected the SPX-5 Sport system to a chartplotter or GPS (e.g. via Talk), check the links by displaying the default navigation data pages on roller:p to display the first data page (XTE), and check that this page shows the data.p again to check each successive data page (BTW, DTW etc)shows dashes instead of data values, ensure: or chartplotter is switched on and transmitting active waypoints. or chartplotter is configured to transmit the required data format.ot a cabling error. Check for open circuit, short circuit or reversed ns.
onnectionsr NMEA connections, you will need to set up the appropriate page of aler calibration mode.
re viewed by pressing the disp key (when in Standby or Auto mode). supported NMEA sentences, see Appendix 1: NMEA 0183 sentences
cking rudder bar operating senseerence transducer is fitted, check the rudder bar operating sense as
heel manually to starboard.t the rudder bar on the controller display moves to starboard. er bar moves the wrong way:ff the power.se the red and green wires connected to the RUDDER inputs on the ourse Computer. on the power and re-check.
34 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Step 4 - Checking steering operating senseCheck the steering operating sense as follows:1. Manually center the wheel, then press auto (so the SPX-5 Sport system is in Auto
mode)2. Check that the display shows AUTO.
Be ready to press standby if the rudder moves hardover. 3. Press +10 once.
4. Check thaif the ruddder movem
5. If the ruddi. Pressii. Turn oiii. Reveriv. Switch
Note: If the rudneed to increas
Step 4 - DeaIntroduction
To proceed wcalibration sescreens displsummarized i
WARNIImpropSPX-5 affect setting
87076_3.book Page 34 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMt the rudder moves to starboard a few degrees and then stops.er drives hard over, immediately press standby to prevent further rud-
ent.er moves to port or the rudder drives hard over: standby.ff the power.se the motor wires connected to the SPX-5 Sport system computer. on the power and re-check.der overshoots and has to drive back or starts to hunt back and forth, you will e the rudder damping level manually (See page 57).
ler calibration settings
ith the dockside preparation, you need to carry out certain Dealer tup functions. The exact requirement and consequently the calibration ayed, depend on whether a rudder reference transducer is fitted, as n the following diagram.
NG: Use Dealer calibration correctlyer use of Dealer calibration can seriously impair the
Sport system performance and therefore adversely the steering capability. Do not change Dealer calibration s other than as described in the product documentation.
D10646-1
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 35
Entering DealEnter Dealer 1. Ensure th2. Hold dow
3. When theis display
4. Press aut5. Press -1 a6. In Dealer
vessel typSEMI DISP
Setting the veThe vessel tyvarious otherprocedure anvessel type a
Rud
f
EnterCAL screen CAL screen
CAL screen CAL screenYesNo
Setup map
DEALER
CALIBRATION
At th
87076_3.book Page 35 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMer calibrationcalibration as follows:e SPX-5 Sport system is in Standby mode.n standby for two seconds to enter the Calibration mode.
screen shows DISPLAY CAL, press disp until the DEALER CAL screen ed.o. The display will change to CAL.nd +1 together to enter Dealer calibration.calibration, access the vessel type screen, using disp if necessary. The e screen shows either VESSEL or one of the vessel types (DISPLACE, LACE, PLANING, STERN DRV, WORK BOAT or SAIL BOAT).
ssel typepe setting automatically determines appropriate default values for calibration settings. Some of these settings are checked later in this d others should not require any adjustment. The default values for each re listed on page 60.
der ref
itted
DEALER
CALIBRATION
Leave
D10807-1
e CAL ? screen, press + together to enter DEALER CAL
2 sec x3
-1 +1
D10540-1
36 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Set the vessel type as follows:1. Use -1 or +1 to select the appropriate type of boat:
0
2. Press dis
Setting the driWith the DRIV1. Use -1 or 2. Press dis
Align the ruIf a rudder refis the case, al1. Use the w2. Use -1 and
bar on theThe maximwill need t
3. Press disoption. Se
Note: You canpage 40.
Set the ruddIf a rudder refis the case, se1. Turn the w
To the To the
2. Use -1, +1have note
Options Notes
DISPLACE Power driven boats which do not plane.(Typically below 15 kts top speed)
SEMI DISPLACE Faster power-driven boats which do not plane
PLANING
STERN DRV
WORK BOAT
SAIL BOAT
87076_3.book Page 36 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMp to confirm the selection and move to the drive type option.
ve typeE TYP screen displayed, set the drive type as follows:+1 to select drive type 3.p to confirm the selection and move to the next calibration option.
dder indicatorerence transducer is fitted, the ALIGN RUDDER page is displayed. If this ign the rudder indicator as follows:heel to enter the rudder. +1 to adjust the rudder bar so it is positioned at the center of the rudder Pilot Controller display.um adjustment available is 9. If the offset is beyond these limits, you
o physically adjust the alignment of the sensor.p to confirm the correct alignment and move to the next calibration e the Setup map above. also zero the rudder bar with the boat under way during the initial Seatrial (see
er limitserence transducer is fitted, the RUDDER LIMIT page is displayed. If this t the rudder limits as follows:heel to move the rudder:
port end stop and note the angle on the rudder bar starboard end stop and note the angle on the rudder bar, -10 and +10 to set the rudder limit to 5 less than the lowest angle you d.
Planing boats with inboard engine(s) and shaft drives(NOT boats with outdrives or outboard engines)
Boats with outdrives or outboard engines
Commercial tugs, fishing vessels etc
Not applicable for X-5 Sport.
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 37
Save the new settingsWhen you have adjusted the above settings, hold down standby for two seconds, to save your changes, leave Dealer calibration and return to the Standby mode.
Seatrial calibrationWhen you have completed the dockside checks, carry out a Seatrial calibration, to calibrate the compass and set up the autopilot steering characteristics.
ImportantIf you need toprocedure, pr
EMC conformAlways checkradio transmiout a Seatrial
Seatrial condiThe seatrial m In conditio In waters
to maneuIn order to acspeed over gSport system(e.g. GPS), is
The Seatrial p Compass Using Aut
Getting staStart the Sea1. From Stan
see the SE2. Carry out
sequencei. Swingii. Aligniniii. Aligniiv. AutoL
Swinging thNote: This sectem. Refer to th
The magneticcompass) inv
87076_3.book Page 37 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM return to manual steering at any time during a Seatrial or any other ess the standby button. NEVER compromise vessel safety.
ance the installation before going to sea to make sure that it is not affected by ssions, engine starting etc.This is particularly important when carrying .
tionsust be carried out only:ns of light wind and calm water.
that are clear of any obstructions, so the boat has plenty of clear space ver.hieve optimum autopilot performance, course over ground (COG), round (SOG) and latitude (LAT) data must be available to the SPX-5 (e.g. on SeaTalk). Ensure that the equipment providing this information switched on and fully operational, before starting a Seatrial.
rocedures are: calibration.oLearn to set the SPX-5 Sport system steering characteristics.
rtedTrial calibration as follows:dby mode, hold down standby for 2 seconds, then press disp twice to ATRIAL CAL screen.
the Seatrial calibration functions as described below, in the following :ing the compass.g the compass heading.
ng rudder bar (only if rudder reference transducer is fitted).earn.
e compasstion does not apply if you have connected an NMEA compass to your SPX sys-e handbook supplied with the NMEA compass for information about calibration.
deviation correction procedure (commonly called swinging the olves turning your boat in slow circles so the autopilot can automatically
38 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
determine the deviation and apply any correction required. The correction procedure reduces deviation errors to a few degrees.
As magnetic deviation can cause significant compass errors on your boat, you MUST complete the compass swing before any other seatrial procedure.To swing the compass:1. With the SPX-5 Sport system in Standby mode, enter Seatrial calibration as
follows:i. Hold down standby for two seconds to enter Calibration mode.ii. When
SEATRiii. Press
Note: If you ca
2. Use the dSWING CO
3. When you4. Press aut
The Pilot Cpass swin
5. Ensuring circles, atsecond, i.least two cIf you turnoccurs, ap
Minimum of2 circles
87076_3.book Page 38 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM you see the DISPLAY CAL screen, press disp until you see the IAL CAL screen.
auto to enter Seatrial calibration.nnot access Seatrial calibration, disable the calibration lock (see page 54).
isp key to page through the Seatrial calibration items until you see MPASS.
are ready to start, press +1, to select SWING COMPASS ON.o to start the compass swing.ontroller will display TURN BOAT. This indicates the start of the com-
g.
you keep the boats speed below 5 knots, start slowly turning the boat in a constant speed, maintaining a turn rate of approximately 3 per e. taking approximately 2 minutes to complete one turn. Complete at ircles in this manner.
the boat too quickly, the display will show a TOO FAST message. If this ply less helm to reduce the rate of turn.
2 sec x2D10541-1
D10474-1
Turn boat in slow circles so: boat's speed stays below 2 knots each circle takes at least 2 minutes
Keep turning the boat until you see the DEVIATION screen
Startturning boat
(see below)
Autopilot heading
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 39
Note: If necessary, you can quit the correction process by pressing standby or disp. If you then want to repeat the deviation correction, return to the SWING COMPASS screen. 6. Continue slowly turning the boat until the controller beeps and displays the
DEVIATION screen. This indicates that the SPX-5 Sport system has completed the deviation correction.
Note: This screen shows the maximum deviation encountered over 360 (not as an east/west value).
If the deviation value exceeds 15 the compass is being affected by ferrous objects on your boat. If this occurs, move the compass to a better location. Higher deviation figures are ac
Aligning thOnce the dev(ALIGN HDG)1. Manually
course. 2. If you hav
i. Increaii. Press
the COAs many facttune the headtransit bearin1. Use -1, +1
steering c2. Hold dow
compass
Align the auto
a
b
Save changes
Adsam
Coarse adj
Fine adjus
87076_3.book Page 39 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMceptable on steel boats.
e compass headingiation is displayed, press disp to move to the Heading Alignment page , then:steer the boat on a steady course at a speed sufficient to hold that
e a GPS connected to your SPX-5 Sport system: se the boat speed to more than 3 knots. auto. The SPX-5 Sport system will then set the heading to agree with G (course over ground) heading received from the GPS.
ors can cause a difference between heading and COG, you must fine-ing alignment so it matches the boats steering compass (or a known g). To do this:, -10 and +10 to adjust the displayed heading until it matches boats ompass (or a known transit bearing).n standby for 2 seconds to exit Seatrial calibration and save the new settings.
2 secD10473-1
pilot heading
To: save deviation correction save heading alignment return to STANDBY mode
Autopilot heading Steering compass
=Knownheading
or
or
just the autopilot heading so it shows thee value as the boat's steering compass
ustment: If COG is available from GPS, press to set autopilot heading to COG value, then fine tune manually (see below).
tment: If COG is not available (or after setting heading to COG), align autopilot heading manually:
40 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Although the compass calibration removes most of the alignment error, small errors (a few degrees) may remain. Once you have completed the initial compass calibration, you can make further adjustments to the alignment without having to swing the compass again.
Check the heading reading against a number of known headings, plot a deviation curve, and determine the heading alignment value that will give the lowest average alignment error. You can then enter this value on the Heading Alignment screen, as described above.
If the averagecompass thatmoving the fluprocedure ag
Aligning ruIf the rudder ron the Pilot C
1. Access thi. From S
to seei. Press
ALIGN2. Steer stra
played rud
AutoLearCAUTION: When usingfront and toa series of The next staglearning calibAutoTrim for o
If you need toother procedu
Clear waterThe Autolearnspeed. The avessel.
For example:
Minimum Minimum
87076_3.book Page 40 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM heading error is more than 5, check there are no items close to the could cause an unwanted magnetic influence. You should also consider xgate compass and performing the compass deviation correction ain, circling more slowly and in more favorable conditions.
dder bareference transducer is fitted, use this procedure to align the rudder bar ontroller display:
e ALIGN RUDDER screen in Seatrial calibration:tandby mode, hold down standby for 2 seconds, then press disp twice
the SEATRIAL CAL screen. auto to enter Seatrial calibration, then press disp tree times to see the RUDDER screenight ahead then use -1, +1, -10 and +10 or the rotary control to set the dis-der bar to zero.
n Autolearn you must have significant clear water both in the sides of the vessel. This is needed to accommodate
maneuvers, which include sudden, sharp turns.e of the Seatrial is to carry out an AutoLearn routine. This is a self-ration feature that automatically adjusts rudder gain, counter rudder and ptimum performance on your boat.
return to manual steering at any time during an AutoLearn routine or any re, press the standby button. NEVER compromise vessel safety.
set up feature performs a series of 7 or 8 turns at normal cruising mount of clear water required depends upon the cruising speed of your
100 m wide and 500 m ahead (typical non-planing vessel at 6 kts).500 m wide and 2000 m ahead (typical planing vessel at 20 kts).
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 41
AutoLearn 1. If you are
i. From to see
ii. Pressiii. Press
2. In Seatriadisplayed
00 m) o
f clear sea
spa
ce
At least
4 nm
(100
m)
of
a space
Typical non-planing vessel at 6 kts
Wind
At least 0
.25
of clear se
Typical plan
87076_3.book Page 41 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMprocedure not already in Seatrial calibration:Standby mode, hold down standby for 2 seconds, then press disp twice the SEATRIAL CAL screen. auto to enter Seatrial calibration. disp four times to see the AUTOLEARN screen.l calibration, press disp as necessary, until the AUTOLEARN screen is .
At least 0
.25 nm
(5 0.0
clear se
D11543-1
At least 1
nm (2
000 m) o
f clear sea
spa
ce
nm (5
00 m)
a space
D11544-1
ing vessel at 20 kts
Wind
42 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
2 sec x2
steer straight ahead at cruising speed (planing boats just on the plane) head i
Prepare for AutoLearn
Enter Seatrial calibration
87076_3.book Page 42 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMnto wind and waves
x4
D9330-1
AutoLearn in progressStart AutoLearn
CHECK!Before proceeding, ensure you have sufficient clear sea space
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 43
3. With the AUTOLEARN screen displayed, prepare to start the AutoLearn: power boats: steer straight ahead (rudder centered). For non-planing boats,
set a comfortable cruising speed. For planing boats set the speed so the boat is just planing.
sail boats: with the sails down, steer straight ahead (rudder centered) and motor the boat at typical cruising speed.
4. If conditions are not calm, head into the wind and waves.5. When you are ready to start the AutoLearn, press +1.6. Press auto. The screen will then show the CLEAR TO MANOEUVER message.7. Ensure it
The bowith aas Au
A typicacteris
Note: To canc
8. When thedisplay ei LRN P LRN F
code i1 = Au2 = Au3 No4 = Au5 = Au6 = Au
If you !
Boat compl
Save new se
87076_3.book Page 43 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMis safe to continue, then press auto to start the AutoLearn maneuvers:at will start a series of zig-zag turns and the display will show LEARNING
number to indicate the current AutoLearn stage. This number increases toLearn progresses.al AutoLearn completes within 7 to 27 steps (depending on boat char-tics and sea conditions).
el an AutoLearn, press standby or disp.
SPX-5 Sport system has finished learning, the controller will beep and ther LRN PASS or LRN FAIL: ASS = AutoLearn completed successfully.AIL = AutoLearn was not successful, so should be repeated. A failure s also displayed:toLearn has not been carried out. toLearn failed, due to manual interruption. t used.toLearn failed, probably due to drive or compass failure.toLearn failed, probably due to motor current limiting.toLearn failed, probably due to boat locking in a turn.
2 secD10680-1
AutoLearn successful
need to cancel the AutoLearn, press or
Note: If you see a LRN FAIL message, press disp to return to the AUTOLEARN screen then repeat from Step 2
After7 to 27
steps
etes AutoLearn
ttingsTo: save AutoLearn calibration settings return to STANDBY mode
44 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
9. If the AutoLearn was successful, hold down standby for 2 seconds to store the new settings.
Commissioning completeIf you have successfully completed the dockside preparation and seatrial calibration, the SPX system is now commissioned and ready for use.
After having used your SPX-5 Sport system, you may decide to change the value of some parameters to improve pilot performance with your boat. If you feel this is necessary, use the appropriate procedures under Manual setup, below.
3.2 Manual CheckingBefore manuasystem opera1. Steer onto
speed. If nsteers.
2. Press auta constan
3. Use -1, +1starboard
4. Press sta
Adjustable If you feel youby using one Rudder ga Counter ru AutoTrim.Over time youand headingsand preferenc
Adjust these sinformation oSettings.
Setting respBefore procee1. Enter Dea2. Use disp 3. Use the -14. Hold down
87076_3.book Page 44 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMsetup SPX-5 Sport system operationlly adjusting any settings, familiarize yourself with basic SPX-5 Sport tion, as follows: a compass heading and hold the course steady at a normal cruising ecessary, steer the boat manually for a short time to check how the boat
o to lock onto the current heading. The SPX-5 Sport system should hold t heading in calm sea conditions., -10 and +10 to see how the SmartPilot alters the course to port and .ndby to return to manual steering.
parameters need to fine tune the SPX-5 Sport system performance, you can do so or more of the procedures below to adjust:in.dder
may wish to repeat these adjustments using a range of sea conditions to achieve optimum all-round performance for your particular vessel es.
ettings when motoring your boat at cruising speed. For further n adjustable parameters, refer to Chapter 4: SmartPilot X-5 Sport
onse levelding with any manual adjustment, set the response level to 5 as follows:ler calibration as described on page 35.
as necessary to access the RESPONSE screen. or +1 key or the up and down arrow keys to set a response of 5. standby for 2 seconds to save the setting and leave Dealer calibration.
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 45
Rudder gainBoats can vary widely in their response to helm, and by adjusting the rudder gain you can change the SPX-5 Sport systems steering characteristics. Rudder gain is a measure of how much helm the SPX-5 Sport system applies to correct course errors higher settings mean more rudder is applied.
CheckingComplete the following test to determine whether the rudder gain is set correctly:1. Ensure you have set the SPX-5 Sport response to level 5, as described above.2. Motor you
It is easieaction doe
3. Press aut if the r
a crisp if the r
tinct oCorre
if the ra longCorre
AdjustingTo adjust the 1. Enter Dea2. Use disp 3. Use -1 or 4. Hold dow
tion.5. Press aut
87076_3.book Page 45 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMr boat at a typical cruising speed in clear water.r to recognize the steering response in calm sea conditions where wave s not mask steering performance.o to enter Auto mode, then alter course by 40:udder gain is adjusted correctly, the 40 course change should result in turn followed by an overshoot of no more than 5.udder gain setting is too high, the 40 course change will result in a dis-vershoot of more than 5 and there may be a distinct S in the course (A) ct this oversteer by reducing the rudder gain setting.udder gain is too low, the boats performance will be sluggish it will take time to make the 40 turn and there will be no overshoot (B).ct this understeer by increasing the rudder gain setting.
rudder gain:ler calibration as described on page 35.
as necessary to access the RUDD GAIN screen.+1 to adjust the rudder gain. n standby for 2 seconds to save the changes and leave Dealer calibra-
o to check the SPX-5 Sport system performance in Auto mode.
Newheading
Newheading
A
Newheading
B
Correctrudder gain
Rudder gaintoo high
Rudder gaintoo low
D10472-1
46 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Counter rudder Counter rudder is the amount of rudder the SPX-5 Sport system applies to try to prevent the boat from oversteering. Higher counter rudder settings result in more rudder being applied.
CheckingTo check the counter rudder setting:1. Ensure you have set the response to level 5, as described above.2. Motor your boat at cruising speed in clear water.3. Press aut
course ch When
smoot If the c If coun
short, course
AdjustingTo adjust the 1. Enter Dea1. Access th2. Use the -13. Press and
ibration.4. Press aut
AutoTrimYou may alsothe SPX-5 Spfor example, bengines.
Increasing theback onto thesystem: Gives uns
decrease Hangs off
AdjustingBefore attempexperience us
If you need tovalue. The racorrection).
87076_3.book Page 46 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMo to switch the SPX-5 Sport system to Auto mode, then make a 90 ange: gain and counter rudder are both set correctly, the boat performs a h continuous turn with minimal overshoot.ounter rudder is too low, the boat will still overshoot.ter rudder is too high, the boat will fight the turn and make a series of sharp turns: this results in a very mechanical feel as the boat changes .
counter rudder:ler calibration as described on page 35.e COUNT RUD screen in Dealer calibration. or +1 keys to adjust the counter rudder. hold standby for 2 seconds to save the changes and leave Dealer cal-
o to check the SmartPilot performance in Auto mode.
wish to adjust the AutoTrim setting. AutoTrim determines how quickly ort system applies standing helm to correct for trim changes, caused, y changes in the wind load on the superstructure, or an imbalance of
AutoTrim level reduces the time the SPX-5 Sport system takes to get correct course, but makes the boat less stable. If the SPX-5 Sport
table course keeping and the boat snakes around the desired course, the AutoTrim level. course for excessive periods of time, increase the AutoTrim level.
ting to adjust the AutoTrim setting, ensure you have sufficient ing your SPX-5 Sport system.
adjust AutoTrim, go up one level at a time and use the lowest acceptable nge of settings is from OFF (no trim correction) to 6 (fastest trim
Chapter 3: Commissioning & Setup 47
To adjust the AutoTrim1. Enter Dealer calibration as described on page 35.1. Use disp as necessary to access the AUTOTRIM screen.2. Use -1 or +1 to adjust the AutoTrim level. 3. Press and hold standby for 2 seconds to save the changes and leave Dealer
calibration. 4. Press auto to check the SPX-5 Sport system performance in Auto mode.
Rudder dampingIf a rudder refdamping to pbackwards an1. Enter Dea2. Use disp3. Use -1, +1
lowest rud4. Hold dow
calibration
87076_3.book Page 47 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMerence transducer is fitted, you can set the SPX-5 Sport system rudder revent autopilot hunting, i.e. continuously moving the steering d forwards by small amounts. To set up the rudder damping:ler calibration as described on page 35.
as necessary to access the RUDD DAMP page., -10 and +10 to set the rudder damping so the hunting stops. Use the der damping value at which hunting stops.
n standby for 2 seconds to save the changes and leave Dealer .
48 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
87076_3.book Page 48 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM
49
Chapter 4: SmartPilot X-5 Sport Settings4.1 Introduction
This chapter describes the SPX-5 Sport system calibration settings and the factory default settings. The calibration settings can be adjusted to best suit your operating requirements, but as many will have been adjusted to optimum values when commissioning the system, they should not require further change.
If you changecommissioneNOT manuallChapter 3 ha
CalibratioThere are fouSeatrial calib
Each calibrat
Display CalThe items in Dare stored in SeaTalk.
You can adjuto add or cha
User calibraThe User calibasis due to c
Seatrial calThe Seatrial csystem, as deSeatrial calib
Dealer CalibThe Dealer caoperation and
After you havneed to alter
87076_3.book Page 49 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM the calibration settings after the SPX-5 Sport system has been d, you do not need to repeat the commissioning process. However, DO y adjust autopilot settings before the commissioning procedures in ve been completed.
n modesr calibration modes, namely Display calibration, User calibration, ration and Dealer calibration.
ion mode uses a series of screens to set calibration values.
ibrationisplay Calibration affect the SPX-5 Sport system Pilot Controller. They
the controller and do not affect any other controllers connected through
st the Display Calibration settings as often as necessary for example, nge information displayed on data pages.
tionbration group includes settings that you may need to adjust on a regular hanging conditions.
ibrationalibration mode is used ONLY when commissioning your SPX-5 Sport scribed in Chapter 3, so is not described again here. Do not access ration during normal operation.
rationlibration mode includes items that have a significant impact on can affect your boats safety.
e completed the initial installation and seatrial, you should not normally the Dealer calibration values.
50 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
Accessing the Calibration modes
AdjustingTo adjust calib1. Access th2. Press dis
press and3. Use -1, +1When you hasave changes
Accessing Calibration Modes
2 seconds
2 seconds(saves changes)
CalibrationModes
87076_3.book Page 50 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AM calibration valuesration values:
e required calibration mode (refer to the diagram above).p to scroll through the available options. To view the previous option, hold disp for 1 second., -10 and +10 to change the valuesve made all required changes, press and hold standby for 2 seconds to and exit.
+
to enter Seatrialcalibration mode
D10808-1
to enter Dealercalibration mode
to enter Displaycalibration mode
to enter Usercalibration mode
CAL
Chapter 4: SmartPilot X-5 Sport Settings 51
4.2 Display calibrationDisplay calibration provides settings to adjust the information displayed on the Pilot Controller.
RUDD BAThis screen g
Heading Use the Headdata values. T
HDG MAGheading v
HDG TRUheading v
Data pagThe Pilot Conconfigured tonormal opera
Accessing DisplayCalibration
Display Cal
87076_3.book Page 51 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMR screenives you access to the other Display calibration screens.
screening (HDG) screen to choose whether to use magnetic or true heading he options are:
- Magnetic heading. If you select this, the screen will indicate MAG for alues, during normal operation. E - True heading. If you select this the screen will indicate TRUE for alues, during normal operation.
es troller has fifteen user-configurable data pages. Each data page can be display SeaTalk/NMEA data, which can be viewed during normal tion (see SmartPilot X-5 Sport Operating Guide).
D10809-1
or
or
To adjust values
2 seconds(save changes)
Data pages
Press dispfor next page
ibration
The RUDD BAR parameters are adjustable only if the rudder
reference transducer option is fitted
52 SmartPilot X-5 Sport installation & Setup Guide
The default page settings are:
Setting up dWhen setting Retain the
overboardto the MO
Disable dadisplayeddata page .
Data Page Default Setting
1 XTE (Cross Track Error)
2 BTW (Bearing to Waypoint) - see Note below
3 DTW (Distance to Waypoint) - see Note below
4 RESPONSE
Remaining pa
Available D
Speed Knots
Log
Trip
Average Spee
Wind Direction
Wind Speed
Depth Metres
Depth Feet
Depth Fathom
Heading
Water Temper
Water Temper
Course Over G
Speed Over G
Cross Track E
Distance to W
87076_3.book Page 52 Tuesday, August 25, 2009 8:48 AMata pages up your data
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