Recognition

Signaling

MAPK

TF

Defense genes

R genes

PR Secondary

Hor

mon

e si

gnal

ing

Cell wall

Beta glucanase

Proteolysis

Redox state

Peroxidases

Gluthiatone-S-transferase

Signaling

MAPK

ERF

WRKY

MYB

DOF

Tra

nsc

rip

tion

fac

tors

Heat shock proteins

Secondary metabolism

Respiratory burst

HSPs

Pathogen attack

Pathogen attackA CO441

B CO354

0

2.5

5

0

2.5

5

Common

Common

Auxin

Brassinosteroid

ABA

Ethylene

SA

JA

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

Recognition

Signaling

MAPK

TF

Defense genes

R genes

PR Secondary

Hor

mon

e si

gnal

ing

Cell wall

Beta glucanase

Proteolysis

Redox state

Peroxidases

Gluthiatone-S-transferase

Signaling

MAPK

ERF

WRKY

MYB

DOF

Tra

nsc

rip

tion

fac

tors

Heat shock proteins

Secondary metabolism

Respiratory burst

HSPs

Auxin

Brassinosteroid

ABA

Ethylene

SA

JA

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I

C I