Download - Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate - Iowa State University · 2019-03-05 · Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) varied across sow farms during the project period from over 10%

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SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Overview: One hundred four sow farms representing an inventory of 386,338 sows, have submitted mortality records for 52 weeks starting on February 4, 2018 (week 6). The following figures summarize the distribution and variation of sow deaths across reporting sow farms.

Figure 1 (Above). Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) varied across sow farms during the project period from over 10% to 0.3%.

Figure 2 (Above). Annualized total mortality for reporting sow farms. The red portion of the bars represent the proportion of the sow mortalities that occurred that were not due to prolapse while the yellow portion of the bars indicates the proportion occurring due to prolapse.

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%

10%11%

3

60

79

99

84

26

86

87 5

25

85

102 8

3

19

100 4

1

88

36

57

97

77

22

65

20 2

56

37

80

108

109 8

101 6

14

62

78 1

11

48

10

23

58

34

33

72

74

98

29

82 4

42

94

27

12 9

71

35 7

73

13

105 8

1

38

28

47

92

91

95

30

68

15

103 6

6

59

70

21

39

32

113

104 4

5

112

107 2

4

106 3

1

54

17

93

40

96

44

90

111 7

5

18

110

114 4

9

46

76

43

16

89

An

nu

aliz

ed P

OP

, %

Farm ID

Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

12

85

79

99 3

72

84

88

101

100 7

5

19

87 8

34

83

73

78

89

94

80

21

23

86

91

20 5

26

10

109

112 4

7

77

25

15

74

103

105 1

4

22

16

33

95

11

110

108 9

7 1

93

82

13

58

27

71

31 6

48

36

81

28

60

98

57

38

65

18

30

102 7

35

76

111 9

29 4

45

96

92

106 3

7

62 2

90

114 5

6

41

17

24

113 4

6

68

42

32

59

39

66

107

104 4

3

40

70

44

54

49

An

nu

aliz

ed M

ort

alit

y, %

Farm ID

Cummulative Annualized MortalityNon-POP Mortality POP Mortality

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Overview: Quarter 1 (weeks 6-18 of 2018; Feb 4-May 5, 2018). One hundred four sow farms representing an inventory of 386,338 sows, have submitted mortality records. The following figures summarize the distribution and variation of sow deaths across reporting sow farms.

Figure 3 (Above). Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) for the first quarter of the project varied across sow farms during the project period from 12% to 0.2%.

Figure 4 (Above). Annualized total mortality for reporting sow farms for the first quarter of the project. The red portion of the bars represent the proportion of the sow mortalities that occurred that were not due to prolapse while the yellow portion of the bars indicates the proportion occurring due to prolapse.

0%1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%

10%11%12%13%

3

79

37

84

85

60

83

87

26

77

102 5

99

86

88

22

48

41

25

23

19

100 7

1

57 6

80

78

74 2

72

101 1

21

109 5

6

97

108 9

8

11 8 4

36

82

105 9

10

73

65

81

42

29

34

58

62

35

91

94

20 7

95

27

113 9

0

68

12

30

14

40

70

107 3

2

13

54

104 2

8

39

47

44

59

15

24

33

103 4

9

45

18

31

111 4

3

106 7

5

96

66

93

92

17

114 1

6

112

110 7

6

89

38

46

An

nu

aliz

ed P

OP

, %

Farm ID

Week 6-18 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

85

79

101 3

87

72

84

12

99

83

15

19

26

88

75

80

78

100 3

4

73 8

89

21 1

86

37

77

91

48

93

94 5

16

74

108 7

1

95

25

81

23

22

20 6

109 4

7

11

28

33

13

31

82

97

46

112 1

0

58

76

29

36

24

98

45

102 7

27

106 5

7

18 4

92 9 2

110

111

103 1

4

60

35

30

32

38

65

90

105 4

1

96

62

56

17

68

113 4

2

40

59

43

107 3

9

70

114 6

6

44

54

104 4

9

An

nu

aliz

ed M

ort

alit

y, %

Farm ID

Week 6-18 Cummulative Annualized MortalityNon-POP Mortality POP Mortality

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Overview: Quarter 2 (weeks 19-31 of 2018; May 6-Aug 4, 2018). One hundred two sow farms representing an inventory of 379,928 sows, have submitted mortality records. The following figures summarize the distribution and variation of sow deaths across reporting sow farms.

Figure 5 (Above). Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) for the first quarter of the project varied across sow farms during the project period from 8.5% to 0%.

Figure 6 (Above). Annualized total mortality for reporting sow farms for the first quarter of the project. The red portion of the bars represent the proportion of the sow mortalities that occurred that were not due to prolapse while the yellow portion of the bars indicates the proportion occurring due to prolapse.

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

3

79

60

36

86

26

99

84

85

25 2

83 5

87

102 2

2

62

100 4

1 8

88

35

97

19

101 6

5

42

109 9

8

14

11

10 6

23

94

108 1

33 7

105 5

7

78

58

20

73

38

82

71

66

30

29

72

27

74

13

77

48

103 8

1

47 9

28

106 9

2

91 4

59

80

24

45

12

107 9

5

114

104 3

7

93

15

112 1

7

49

39

113 4

6

70

31

111 7

5

21

96

40

54

44

76

32

90

110 4

3

89

16

18

68

An

nu

aliz

ed P

OP

, %

Farm ID

Week 19-31 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

99

12

85

79

84

72 3 8

21

101 7

5

109

100

103 7

3

23

86

89

16

91 5

83

88

19

74

78 1

87

97

94

26

47

14

60

77

30

110

108 8

0

35

11

31

36

20

48

18

10

25

13 7

27 6

22

111 9

38

98

71

95

81

96 2

32

102 9

3

33

28

90

58

82

65

114

106 4

5

105 7

6

113

112 6

2 4

66

104 5

7

92

42

15

41

107 2

4

59

29

39

17

43

46

37

49

68

40

44

70

54

An

nu

aliz

ed M

ort

alit

y, %

Farm ID

Week 19-31 Cummulative Annualized MortalityNon-POP Mortality POP Mortality

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Overview: Quarter 3 (weeks 32-44 of 2018; Aug 5-Nov 3, 2018). Ninety one sow farms representing an inventory of 347,639 sows, have submitted mortality records. The following figures summarize the distribution and variation of sow deaths across reporting sow farms.

Figure 7 (Above). Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) for the first quarter of the project varied across sow farms during the project period from over 9% to 0%.

Figure 8 (Above). Annualized total mortality for reporting sow farms for the first quarter of the project. The red portion of the bars represent the proportion of the sow mortalities that occurred that were not due to prolapse while the yellow portion of the bars indicates the proportion occurring due to prolapse.

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

3

99

86

60

25

100 5

84

26

79

65

87

19

109 8

0

41

20

88

58

57

85

108 9

7

33 2 1

22

98

78

10

12

83

14

11 6

38

82 4

28

101 9

2

94

42

27 7

48

72

15

32

45 9

77

105 3

9

95

37

103 2

1

112 7

3

13

35

113 4

7

91

70

30

81

23

40

66

104 5

4

71

44

107

111 7

5

96

24

31

110 9

3

17

106 7

4

114 1

6

46

43

49

An

nu

aliz

ed P

OP

, %

Farm ID

Week 32-44 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

12

85

79

88

72 3

99

100 7

5

112 1

9

94

10

20

84

33

78

109 8

0

73

23

87

47

26

86

101

103 3

8

110 2

7 5

83

25

15

11

14

91

97

22

28

82

58

108 6

5

77

95

98

93

35

111 1

7

30 1

74

16

114 9

2

71

57

13 7

21

45 4

81

31

39 6

96

106 9

48 2

60

113 4

3

24

107 4

1

105

104 4

2

37

66

32

46

70

40

54

44

49

An

nu

aliz

ed M

ort

alit

y, %

Farm ID

Week 32-44 Cummulative Annualized MortalityNon-POP Mortality POP Mortality

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Overview: Quarter 4 (week 45 of 2018 through week 5 of 2019; Nov 4, 2018-Feb 2, 2019). Ninety sow farms representing an inventory of 346,701 sows, have submitted mortality records. The following figures summarize the distribution and variation of sow deaths across reporting sow farms.

Figure 9 (Above). Annualized rate of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) for the first quarter of the project varied across sow farms during the project period from over 10% to 0%.

Figure 10 (Above). Annualized total mortality for reporting sow farms for the first quarter of the project. The red portion of the bars represent the proportion of the sow mortalities that occurred that were not due to prolapse while the yellow portion of the bars indicates the proportion occurring due to prolapse.

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

11%

3 60

99

79

19 5 84

20

87

14

57

25

83

41

97

86

26

77

88

65

108 8

0

100

101 7

4 6 78

85

47

12 1 22

33

13

10 9

109 2

7

38

23

11

48

58 2 37

72

94 4 92 7 81

28

15

95

70

91

82

73

112 7

1

42

35

66

31

17

32

113 3

0

39

96

110

106 9

3

46

104 2

4

105 5

4

75

107

111 9

8

44

114 1

6

45

43

49

40

90

An

nu

aliz

ed P

OP

, %

Farm ID

Week 45-5 Pelvic Organ Prolapse Rate

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

105 7

9

12

99

85

88 3

84

94

87

19

100 8

3

101 7

8

14

80

75

20

91

72

112 4

7

73

23

25

10 5

95

77

74

22

86

110 8

2

57

15

58

13

60

11

26

93

97

33

31 6

108 6

5

27

16

81

71

41 4

109 9 7

98

46

48

96

30

42

28 1

35

38

37

111 9

2

106

113 4

5 2

17

24

114 6

6

104 3

9

90

32

43

40

70

107 4

4

54

49

An

nu

aliz

ed M

ort

alit

y, %

Farm ID

Week 45-5 Cummulative Annualized MortalityNon-POP Mortality POP Mortality

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Figure 11 (above). Breakdown of all mortalities reported for the whole year. A total of 21% of sow mortalities were the result of some form prolapse. Approximately 29% died due to lameness and related causes and 39% died due to other or unknown causes.

15% 4% 2%

6%

2%

3%

29%

39%

Breakdown of Causes of Mortality

Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Rectal/Anal Prolapse

Both Rectal and Vaginal/UterineProlapse

Difficulty Farrowing/Retained Pig(s)

Disease

Intestinal (Ulcer) Complications

Lame/Injured/Downer

Unknown/Other

SOW MORTALITY PROJECT UPDATE 3-1-19 IOWA PORK INDUSTRY CENTER www.ipic.iastate.edu

THIS PROJECT IS SUPPORTED BY THE NATIONAL PORK BOARD PROJECT #17-224.

Figure 12 (below). Breakdown of all mortalities reported for the four quarters of the project. Prolapses accounted for 24% of mortality in quarters 1 and 4 and 19% in quarters 2 and 3.

17%5%

2%

6%

2%4%28%

36%

Breakdown of Weeks 6-18 Causes of Mortality

Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Rectal/Anal Prolapse

Both Rectal and Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Difficulty Farrowing/Retained Pig(s)

Disease

Intestinal (Ulcer) Complications

Lame/Injured/Downer

Unknown/Other

13% 4%1%

6%1%

3%

30%

42%

Breakdown of Weeks 19-31 Causes of Mortality

Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Rectal/Anal Prolapse

Both Rectal and Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Difficulty Farrowing/Retained Pig(s)

Disease

Intestinal (Ulcer) Complications

Lame/Injured/Downer

Unknown/Other

14% 4% 1%

6% 1%

3%

30%

41%

Breakdown of Weeks 32-44 Causes of Mortality

Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Rectal/Anal Prolapse

Both Rectal and Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Difficulty Farrowing/Retained Pig(s)

Disease

Intestinal (Ulcer) Complications

Lame/Injured/Downer

Unknown/Other

17%5%

2%

4%

4%3%27%

38%

Breakdown of Weeks 45-5 2019 Causes of Mortality

Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Rectal/Anal Prolapse

Both Rectal and Vaginal/Uterine Prolapse

Difficulty Farrowing/Retained Pig(s)

Disease

Intestinal (Ulcer) Complications

Lame/Injured/Downer

Unknown/Other

Quarter 1: Weeks 6-18 (Feb 4-May 5, 2018) Quarter 2: Weeks 19-31 (May 6-Aug 4, 2018) Quarter 3: Weeks 32-44 (Aug 5-Nov 3, 2018)

Quarter 4: Weeks 45-5 (Nov 4, 2018-Feb 2, 2019)