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Security ManagementSecurity Management
Managing Security PragmaticallyManaging Security Pragmatically
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Events that changed the world
ETAs planned bombETAs planned bombattach of Spanish carattach of Spanish car
ferryferry
October 12th 2001October 12th 2001Attack on USS ColeAttack on USS Cole
September 11th 2001September 11th 2001Attacks of WTC andAttacks of WTC andPentagonPentagon
October 6th 2002October 6th 2002Attack on LimburgAttack on Limburg
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And more recently
Madrid
March 2004 London - July
2005
Aqaba August 2005
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Actions were needed
Maritime Transportation Security Act MTSA
International Maritime Organisation - IMO US Department of Homeland Security - DHS
World Customs Organisation - WCO
International Standards Organisation ISO
European Union - EU
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Maritime Transportation Security Act - 2002
Amends the Merchant Marine Act 1936
Improves security for US seaports 361 public seaports: Any disruption would seriously
harm the economy
Ports are open & exposed - susceptible to terrorism
Current inspection levels of containers areinsufficient. Technology not adequate
Recognised the work of the International MaritimeOrganisation (IMO)
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The International Ship and PortFacility Security (ISPS) code
Ships and Ports
Conceived in 2002
Developed in 2003
Implemented on July1st 2004
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Consider all threats, including:
Damage or destruction
Hijacking
Tampering with cargo
Smuggling weapons Piracy
Use as weapons
Unauthorised access
Attacks on ships at sea and at berth
The ISPS code for ships and ports
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Risk assessments
Plans and procedures Auditing
Communication
Drills and exercises
Port security officer
Ship security officer
Company security officer
Training and assigned duties
The ISPS code for ships and ports
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Port Facil itySea passage
Ship and Ports
The ISPS CodeThe ISPS Code
Butw
hata
boutth
erest?
Butw
hata
boutth
erest?
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Packing stationFactory
Port Facility
Rail Sea passage
Warehouse
The supply chain
Road Freight Yard
The ISPS CodeThe ISPS Code
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The real threats to the supply chain
90 of the worlds0 of the worldscargo is
argo is
transported in
ransported in
containers
ontainers
9 million containersmillion containersare transported
re transported
into US ports each
nto US ports each
yearear
About 3 actuallybout 3 actuallyinspected
nspected
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Managing Security Pragmatically
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curity
Managemen
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The Ubiquitous Container
The unit of transport
Once closed, locked andsealed - assumed OK
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Maybe so, but.
What else maybe inside?
Do we prevent or do we rely ondetection
How will we know?
.many questions?
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Packing stationFactory
Port Facility
Rail
Warehouse
Sea passage
The real potential concern
Road Freight Yard
The ISPS CodeThe ISPS Code
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Container packing
Container packing (stuffing)isn't a sophisticated process
Many small & busy packingstations
Semi skilled stuffers Tight timescales
Reliant on up streamdeclarations
Accuracy of manifests
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The potential issues
Inadequate training
No verification Poor records
Poor systems
The consequences
Threats to security
The solutions
Management systems
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Security
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Is the solution simple ?
Make sure you know what is in these beforeMake sure you know what is in these before ..
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Security
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.before they get put in this.before they get put in this ....
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Security
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.before they disappear into this !!.before they disappear into this !!
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Security
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.....with something not on the manifest.....with something not on the manifest..
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Security
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Who is doing what right now?ho is doing what right now?
http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xmlhttp://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/home.xml7/26/2019 Managing Security Pragmatically
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Security
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Security
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Current and emerging initiatives
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ISOs program of work
Standards and codes of practice for supply
chain security
ISO 28000 - Supply chain security
management
ISO 28001 - Supply chain best
practices
ISO 28004 - Guidance for ISO 28000
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ISO PAS 28000
To be published end of2005
Looks and feels likeISO 14001
Risk based P D C A
ISO 19011 audits
Will be a full Standard
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ISO 28001 Best practices Custody in Supply Chain Security
Describes:
Security requirements at point of origin
Security issues that shippers must consider security
assessments and resultant plans (procedures)
Requirements for safeguarding data and goods in custody
Specifies that data, documentation and training are required
Requires underpinning management system
Aligned with WCOs Framework of Standards
But not a requirements specification
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WCO Framework of Standards To secure and facilitate
global trade
Enhance the capabilitiesof Customs
Strengthen networkingbetween Customs
Promote cooperationbetween Customs and
businesses
Link to ISO 28001
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EU Regulation Member States shall:
Designate a competentauthority
Establish a regime to grant
known operator status
Grant known operator status
and maintain a register
Appoint Recognised Security
Organisations
Requires a management system
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Im a quality
company
Im an
environmentallyresponsible company
I need securitymanagement for mysupply chain
So, where from here?
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Continual Improvement
Security Management Policy
Security risk assessment
and planning
Revision 2
Implementation
and OperationChecking and Corrective
Management Review
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Where are the threats to your supply chain?
Mana
gement
System
s
Mana
gementSys
tems
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