M. Phil (IT) Fall 2013 2nd Semester
Group Members
Imran Ali Rana13031756-015
Junaid Muzaffar13031756-016
Group # 9
Table of Nine
9 X 1 = 09
9 X 2 = 18
9 X 3 = 27
9 X 4 = 36
9 X 5 = 45
9 X 6 = 54
9 X 7 = 63
9 X 8 = 72
9 X 9 = 81
9 X 10 = 90
It does not lose its identity Result
0+9 9
1+8 9
2+7 9
3+6 9
4+5 9
5+4 9
6+3 9
7+2 9
8+1 9
9+0 9
IT INFRATSTRUCTURE FOR VIRTUAL ORGANIZATION
Internet
Are you Familiar??
Internet Networking Distributed Computing Sophisticated Web Services
Understanding about Virtual Organization
VO is a relatively new concept that has emerged in the beginning of 1990s
Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization
Technical complexity of demanded products Constantly changing customer requirementsConstantly changing market requirementsDevelopment, production and support
of modern products is highly complex (Risk)To deliver highest quality product at the
lowest possible cost in a timely manner
Understanding about Virtual Organization
VO is a temporary or permanent coalition of geographically dispersed individuals, groups, organizational units or entire organizations that pool resources, capabilities and information to achieve common objectives, while decisively relying on
information technology & its Infrastructure.
Virtual Organizational Designs
Not physically existing as such but made and connected by software
Fuzzy Boundaries
Flexible Structure
Ability to Include new Partner
What organizations have to do?
Unite VirtuallyShare ResourcesShare Capabilities
Share Experience
Share Common Facilities
5 Steps to Introducing A Virtual IT Infrastructure Into Organization1. Work out your Requirements
2. Speak to Professionals
3. Talk to your IT Team
4. Confirm your Budget
5. Get everyone on Board
A Virtual Firm
A leading maker of computer workstations.
Concentrates on H/W & S/W design.
Where it distinguished itself from competitors?
It relies so heavily on external manufacturers and distributors
After a vendor assembles the machine, another contract supplier delivers it to the customer
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
13031756-016
Junaid Muzaffar
There are four pillars of IT infrastructure for Virtual
Organization
People Architecture
Information
security
How a client interact with VO
Web-Interfaces
Virtual Desktop
infrastructure
Telecommuting
Telecentersvideo conferencing
Mobile working
Hot desking
Facilities that provided by Good IT infrastructureEmail
Intranet
Instant messaging
Voice over IP
Video teleconferencing
Virtual private network
File transfer
Data storage
tracking station
Application Web Service
What components must be in mind developing IT infrastructure for VO
information exchange
Security Access & monitoring
Emergency handling Recovery
Security mechanis
m
Distributed
information
resources
Normalization
representation language
Approaches of IT infrastructure for Virtual organization
Grid computing
Cloud computing
Virtualization
cyber infrastructu
re
Several key technical issues surround VOs
The capability of the communications
network
Hardware and software compatibility issues
Computer security
The dynamic nature of technology
Example OF IT Infrastructure For VO
Site that provide resources to virtual organization
http://www.italiangrid.it/users/join_vo
http://www.egi.eu/community/vos/
Example OF Grid
Example of Cyber infrastructure
Conclusion
We start the presentation with what is virtual organization and what types of virtual organization exist. How these organization do their work and manage their activities . In the second part of the presentation we discus the IT infrastructure for the virtual organization that how we create a good It infrastructure for virtual organization. What are the components of IT infrastructure and what things must be in mind in developing IT infrastructure.
References
[1]S.E. Bleaker, The virtual organization, Futurist 28 2.2010.
[2]Infrastructures for virtual organizations – where we are Luis M. Camarinha-Matos New University of Lisbon Quinta da Torre – 2829-516 Monte Caparica, Portugal.
[3] L. M. Camarinha-Matos, H. Afsarmanesh, “Virtual Enterprise Modeling and Support Infrastructures:Applying Multi- Agent Systems Approaches”, in Multi-Agent Systems and Applications, M. Luck, V. Marik, O. Stpankova, R. Trappl (eds.), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence LNAI 2086, pp.335-364, Springer, ISBN 3-540-42312-5, July 2001.
27
[4] The Anatomy of the Grid Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations *Ian Foster • Carl Kesselman § Steven Tuecke • {foster, tuecke}@mcs.anl.gov, [email protected]
[5] Virtual Teams: a Literature ReviewNader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed and Zahari TahaDepartment of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya50603, Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
References
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