1
Improving Access to Web Content at Google
Loretta Guarino Reid ([email protected]) Srinivas Annam ([email protected])
March 12, 2008
2
Overview
Accessibility developments for :
•
Gmail•
Search
•
Toolbar•
Maps & Transit
•
Books•
Video & Captions
•
Short Topics–
Calendar, Google Groups, Documentation
3
Gmail•
Different ways of getting to your Gmail–
Standard Interface, Basic HTML, Mobile
–
POP, IMAP•
Standard Interface–
Improved keyboard navigation
–
Decorated links work with Enter key–
ARIA roles
4
Gmail –
basic HTML•
No Javascript.
•
Supports older and newer browsers alike. Lynx anyone?
•
Access keys; section headers
•
Labels, filters, multi-account support
5
Google SearchUniversal Search
Plus Box
Changes to Text Ads
6
Desktop Search
•
CTRL+ALT+G shortcut•
MSAA Support for deskbar, floating deskbar, sidebar
7
Google News
8
Google Toolbar 5 Beta for IE
•
Recent accessibility changes–
ALT+G shortcut
–
Keyboard navigation, MSAA Support–
Access for options dialog, reorder buttons
•
How to turn-on/off auto-fill?–
Adjust Toolbar Options ! Options ! AutoFill
•
Documentation in Help Center–
Includes sections on accessibility
9
Maps & Directions
•
Driving Directions•
Find Businesses
10
Google Transit
“Using my screen- reading application,
this site is completely
accessible for people with visual loss. It
can be a terrific commuting and trip
planning tool”
- Rob Sleath
11
Google Books
•
Book content•
Finding accessible books
•
Accessing books
12
Copyright Status
•
In US, books published before 1923 assumed out of copyright
•
In other countries, based on local laws•
Conservative in: –
Reading of copyright law
–
Known facts for a particular book
13
Books in Public Domain
•
Download feature:–
Available in text as well as page images
–
Full pages available–
All pages available
–
Problems or errors?•
Go to “About this book”
page•
“Provide feedback”
link
•
Not all public domain books have download feature–
Adding support as quickly as possible
14
Books Under Copyright
•
Author or Publisher in Partner Program–
Provide permission to display limited preview
–
Generally 20% (can be more with permission)–
No text view
•
Otherwise–
At most, snippets available
–
No text view
15
Finding Books
•
Book Views–
Full View
–
Limited View–
No Preview
•
Filter for “Full View”–
Advanced Search
–
Search Results page•
Check for “View plain text”
link
16
Viewing Books
•
“View page image”
vs
“View page text”•
Page Text View exposes text to screen readers
•
Search term highlighting only in Page Image View
17
Default view
•
View page image•
Standard mode
18
Switch to text view
•
View page text•
Standard mode
19
Standard vs
HTML Mode
•
Applies to the “chrome”, not the book•
HTML Mode recommended–
“Basic HTML Mode”
link
–
Becomes default mode for session•
Zoom tools only in Standard Mode–
Limited magnification
20
HTML mode and text view
•
View page text•
Basic HTML mode
21
Page Navigation
•
Keyboard shortcuts (only in HTML mode)–
Next or Previous Page (when focused on document)
• Space, Arrow keys • Page Up, Page Down • Access Keys: “P”, “N”
–
Access Key “S”
for search box•
Headings–
Book title –
H2
–
Navigation areas –
H3
22
Video & Captions
•
Captions and search–
CC icon on search results
–
“Start playing at search term”• Captioned videos on video.google.com
only
•
Captions on by default•
Select caption language
23
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25
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Mobile Calendar
•
Light-weight XHTML interface•
Quick access, minimal UI
•
User functionality–
View Events
–
Quick Add Events–
Modify/Update Settings
•
Enable/disable different calendars
http://www.google.com/calendar/m?output=xhtml
27
Google Groups
28
Audio captcha
for •
Joining a group
•
Creating a group
29
Documentation
•
Improvements to Help Center, API documentation–
Alt-text for images
–
Summary attribute for data tables –
Scope attribute for table headings
–
Acronyms and abbreviations
30
Contact
Email: [email protected]*
http://groups.google.com/group/accessible
* Requires group membership
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