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  • HOW TEXAS BILLS BECOME LAWS

    SEND TOOPPOSITE CHAMBER

    LEGENDHOUSE

    POTENTIALOBSTACLES

    SENATE

    GOVERNOR

    in the House& referral toCommitteeby Speaker

    RECONCILE DIFFERENCESBoth the House & Senate must pass

    Conference Committee Report

    COMMITTEEWORK

    COMMITTEEWORK

    SEND TOCALENDARSCOMMITTEE

    BILL ASSIGNEDTO CALENDAR

    COMMITTEEREPORT

    COMMITTEEREPORT

    PLACED ONREGULAR

    ORDER OF BUSINESS

    VETOEDBILL

    SIGNEDBILL

    UNSIGNEDBILL

    THE

    GOVERNOR

    BILL

    STATELEGISLATOR

    ANORGANIZATION

    INTERIMCOMMITTEE

    CITIZENSOR

    ADVOCATES

    Bills can originate in either the House or the Senate

    R

    E A DIN

    G1st

    in the Senate& referral toCommitteeby Lt. Gov.

    R

    E A DIN

    G1stR

    E A DIN

    G

    2nd

    R

    E A DIN

    G

    2nd

    R

    E A DIN

    G3rd

    R

    E A DIN

    G3rd

    majorityvote of

    committeerequired

    committee chairmust choose to

    schedule a hearingon the bill

    committee chair mustchoose to schedulehearing of the bill

    veto can beoverridden

    by 2/3 vote ofHouse & Senate

    majorityvote of

    committeerequired

    majorityvote

    required

    2/3 voterequired tobring bill tosenate floor

    DEBATE AMEND&DEBATE AMEND&

    DEBATE AMEND&

    majorityvote

    required

    DEBATE AMEND&

    majorityvote

    required

    DEBATE AMEND&

    DEBATE AMEND&

    DEBATE AMEND&

    DEBATE AMEND&

    CON

    FE

    RENCE COMMITTEE

    BILL

    TEXAS LEGISLATURE FACTS140 Days in Session • 150 House Members • 31 Senate Members

    TEXAS LEGISLATURE FACTS140 Days in Session • 150 House Members • 31 Senate Members

    LawTEXAS

    For more information on the legislative process in Texasvisit https://tlc.texas.gov/docs/legref/legislativeprocess.pdf

    PUBLICHEARINGS

    PUBLICHEARINGS

    ENGROSSEDBILL

    ENROLLMENT Signingby Speaker &

    Lt. Gov, send tothe Governor

    3

    33

    INTRODUCELEGISLATION

    unrestricted in thefirst 60 days of

    session

    majorityvote

    required

    chair can prioritizebills & majority

    vote is required toset for House Floor

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