EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK : A NOVEL PERSPECTIVE ON LOCATION DATA MANAGEMENT AND LOCATION PRIVACY IN LBS
MEHRNAZ ATAEI | CHRISTIAN KRAY
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Joint Doctorate in Geoinformatics: Enabling Open Cities
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK 2
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK 3
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
OVERVIEW
▸ how location privacy can be realised in the context of a location-based service
▸ discuss several measures to integrate location privacy into LBS
▸ investigate the role of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
▸ propose an approach based on privacy-by-design principles (ephemerality)
▸ introduce a conceptual model to facilitate the implementation of those principles
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
LOCATION INFORMATION
▸ share location data
▸ respond to the requests of users according to their physical location
▸ more user-friendly
▸ issues regarding location privacy
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
REAL TIME
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
PAST DATA
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
COUNTERMEASURES
▸ regulatory strategies
▸ agreements
▸ encryption
▸ anonymization
▸ obfuscation
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
WHY SHOULD WE STORE LOCATION DATA?
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FOREVER?
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
UNLIMITED STORAGE TIME OF LOCATION DATA
▸ legal requirements
▸ insight for improvement
▸ deep profiling
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
UNRESTRICTED AMOUNT OF TIME TO CARRY OUT ATTACKS
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HOW SHOULD LOCATION INFORMATION BE STORED?
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
EPHEMERALITY
▸ from Greek εφήμερος – ephemeros, literally "lasting only one day”
▸ ephemeral location data
▸ exiting only briefly
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
TEMPORAL EPHEMERALITY
▸ consider how long location information is stored
▸ expiration time & discarding
▸ no future attack
▸ better protecting the location privacy
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
SPATIAL EPHEMERALITY
▸ where location information is stored
▸ well-defined spatial area
▸ needs the presence of attackers or their proxies
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sensors
World
core logic of LBS
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user interface
User
location sensors context sensors
World
location data storage
core logic of LBS
context storage
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user interface
User
location sensors context sensors
World
location privacy management
location data storage
core logic of LBS
context storage
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user interface
User
location sensors context sensors
World
location privacy management
location data storage
core logic of LBS
context storage
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location privacy UI user interface
User
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
HAPPY SHARE
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
pros cons
increases the control over user’s location privacy challenges advance analysis
flexible to combine with other methods
business related implication
no modification negative effect on commercial values
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK 21
would users be willing to pay for a service with
increased privacy to compensate for reduced
revenues of service providers?
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
CONCLUSIONS ▸ role of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
CONCLUSION ▸ role of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
▸ concept of temporal and spatial ephemerality as a means to improve location privacy in the context of a location-based service
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
CONCLUSION ▸ role of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
▸ concept of temporal and spatial ephemerality as a means to improve location privacy in the context of a location-based service
▸ model supports the realisation of different privacy protection mechanisms and enables an explicit and fine-grained control of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
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EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
CONCLUSION
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Joint Doctorate in Geoinformatics: Enabling Open Cities
THANK YOU! [email protected]
▸ role of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
▸ concept of temporal and spatial ephemerality as a means to improve location privacy in the context of a location-based service
▸ model supports the realisation of different privacy protection mechanisms and enables an explicit and fine-grained control of location data management in the context of privacy preservation
EPHEMERALITY IS THE NEW BLACK
IMAGE SOURCES
▸ Icons made by <www.flaticon.com>
▸ http://litstack.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/1984_poster.jpg
▸ http://weeksmd.com/2016/02/where-do-you-keep-your-cell-phone/
▸ http://abc7news.com/travel/burglars-use-social-media-to-find-next-victims/448107/
▸ http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2010/images/05/11/foursquare.jpg
▸ https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/how-data-profiling-lays-foundation-enterprise-rajesh-penagalapati
▸ https://frostyfly.com/mayfly-the-life-cycle-how-to-fish-mayfly-patterns/
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