ENLIGHTENMENT
SUBMITTED BY: DENNIS R. ESTANISLAO
SUBMITTED TO: Mr. MACALE
ENLIGHTENMENTKAILAN: 1700’s
SAAN: Europe at Russia
KILALA BILANG: Age of Reason
ENLIGHTENMENT THINKERS
1. VOLTAIRE2. JOHN LOCKE3. JEAN JACQUES ROUSSEAU4. THOMAS HOBBES5. MONTESQUIEU6. FRANCIS BACON7. MARIE WOLLSTONE CRAFT
VOLTAIREPinanganak noong:
November 21, 1694, Paris, France
ToleranceFreedoms (speech,
religion, & press)
• “I do not agree with a word that you said,” he is thought to have said, “ but I will defend to the death your right to say it.”
JOHN LOCKEPinanganak noong:
August 22, 1629 Natural Rightsfor all people (life,
liberty, and property)People are good and
moralGovt. formed to
protect natural rights If govt. is no good,
people have right to overthrow it
JEAN JACQUES ROSSEAUPinanganak noong:
June 28, 1712
Freedom People are born
freeCivilization corrupts
natural goodness
THOMAS HOBBESPinanganak noong:
April 5, 1588 Social cintractPeople are greedy,
cruel, and selfishWithout strong
government you will have anarchy
People give up freedom to live in organized society
MONTESQUIEUPinanganak noong:
January 28, 1869, France
Separationof PowersBranches of govt. in
ancient GreeceAdmired British govt. 3
separate branchesEach branch should have
a check on the other
Francis baconPinanganak noong:
January 22, 1561, London, England
He helped develop the scientific method of solving problems. Bacon believed that knowledge of science during the Middle Ages was faulty and based on poor logic.
MARIE WOLLSTONE CRAFT
pinanganak noong: April 27, 1759, London
Women’s EqualityEducation leads to
virtue and usefulness Women have right to
participate in society
How can a rational being be ennobled by any thing that is not obtained by its own exertions? (Mary Wollstones Craft)
All wealth is the product of labor. (John Locke)
“Curiosity is the lust of the mind” (Thomas Hobbes)
REFERENCEShttp://www.notablebiographies.com/Mo-Ni/
Montesquieu.htmlhttp://www.egs.edu/library/john-locke/
biography/http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?
qid=20100831010619AAIiuSOhttp://www.biography.com/people/mary-
wollstonecraft-9535967Dr. Sonia M. Zaide, Kasaysayan ng Daigdig 3
edisyon. Allnation publishing co.inc.1996
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