Download - Employment Law - Discrimination: The Basics

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Page 1: Employment Law - Discrimination:  The Basics

Complimentary Webinar Slides:

Discrimination – The Basics

20 March 2014

Marie Walsh – Winstons Solicitors LLP

#SBWChat

Page 2: Employment Law - Discrimination:  The Basics

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Page 3: Employment Law - Discrimination:  The Basics

Marie Walsh

Winston Solicitors LLP

112 Street Lane Roundhay Leeds

Discrimination – The Basics

Page 4: Employment Law - Discrimination:  The Basics

Summary

Protected Characteristics

Eligibility

Direct Discrimination

Indirect Discrimination

Victimisation

Harassment

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Protected Characteristics

Age (section 5)

Disability (section 6)

Gender reassignment (section 7)

Marriage and civil partnership (section 8)

Pregnancy and maternity

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Protected Characteristics cont...

Race (section 9)

Religion or belief (section 10)

Sex (section 11)

Sexual orientation (section 12)

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Eligibility

Day one right

Advertisements

Application to termination

Unlimited compensation

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Direct Discrimination

Direct discrimination occurs where "because of a protected characteristic, A treats B less favourably than A treats or would treat others" (section 13(1), EqA 2010)

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Indirect discrimination

A discriminates against B where:

A applies to B a provision, criterion or practice (PCP)

B has a protected characteristic

A also applies (or would apply) that PCP to persons who do not share B's protected characteristic

The PCP puts or would put persons with whom B shares the protected characteristic at a particular disadvantage compared to others

The PCP puts or would put B to that disadvantage

A cannot show the PCP to be a proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim

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Victimisation

Victimisation occurs where A subjects B to a detriment because either:

B has done a protected act

A believes that B has done, or may do, a protected act

(Section 27(1), EqA 2010.

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Harassment (General)

A harasses B if A engages in unwanted conduct related to a relevant protected characteristic which has the purpose or effect of either:

Violating B's dignity, or

Creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment for B

(Section 26(1), EqA 2010.)

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Harassment cont . . .

In deciding whether conduct shall be regarded as having the required effect, the following must be taken into account:

B's perception

The other circumstances of the case

Whether it is reasonable for the conduct to have that effect

(Section 26(4), EqA 2010.)

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Questions?

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