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Undergraduate Radiology Teaching: Starting from scratch

Dr T Kalami, Dr A Hood, Dr I Craven

Leeds Radiology Academy, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds

Background

In2014therewere3239ConsultantRadiologistsintheUKcomprising7.8%oftheConsultantworkforce.(1) With247trainingposts,radiologyisthe7thlargestspecialisttrainingprogrammeandismorecompeIIvethananyofthelargerschemes.(2)It’sthereforevitalthatundergraduatesgainexposuretothespecialtyatanearlystageandunderstandtherewardsandchallengesofsuchacareer.TheRoyalCollegeofRadiologistspublished an Undergraduate Radiology Curriculum in 2012 as a framework for undergraduate teaching. (3) SomeUKmedical schools provideformalundergraduateradiologyplacementsandLeedsMedicalSchoolareintroducingsuchaplacementinOctober2016.ToestablishwhetherLeedswasanoutlierinsuchprovision,aqualitaIvestudywascarriedouttoascertainwhatmedicalschoolscurrentlyofferintheUK.

ImperialCollege,London

ü  5thyearradiologymedicalschoolplacement

ü  Radiologyundergraduatecurriculumü  Formalassessmentmethod:MCQ’s,

OSCE

MethodWesurveyedallUKmedicalschoolsandtheirassociatedradiologytrainingschemesbyobtainingthefollowinginformaIon:

1)Didtheyhaveaformalradiologyplacement?Ifso,inwhichyearandhowlongwastheplacementfor?Ifnot,howwasradiologytaughttotheirundergraduates?

2)Isradiologyincorporatedintotheirundergraduatecurriculum?

3)Howdotheyassessradiologyintheundergraduatese^ng?

Discussion

Following the implementaIonof theModernisingMedicalCareersprogramme in2005, traineesneedtodecideontheir futurecareeratanearlier stage. (4) To inspire thenextgeneraIonofRadiologists, it is important that theygainexposure to the specialtyasanundergraduate.ThereisawidevariaIonofundergraduateprovisionintheUK,butrelaIvelyfewformalundergraduateplacements.FollowingseveralyearsofnegoIaIons,LeedsMedicalSchoolwillbeintroducinga3rdyearplacementinradiologyincludingaformalcurriculum.

QueensUniversity,Belfast

ü  1weekradiologyplacementin4thyear

ü  Radiologyundergraduatecurriculumü  Formalassessmentmethod:OSCE

SheffieldMedicalSchool

ü  1weekplacementin4thyearü  Radiologyundergraduatecurriculumü  Formalassessmentmethod:MCQ’s,

OSCE,Mini-Cex

StGeorge's,UniversityofLondon

ü  1weekplacementin2ndyear

In total,32medical schoolsand38 radiology trainingschemeswerecontacted,with response fromallbut two.Therewereonly sixcenterswhichdeliveredaformal,dedicatedplacementinradiologyforallstudents(seemapabove).Themedicalschoolsthatincorporatearadiologyplacement include a radiology specific curriculum and formal assessment. Many centers offer a placement for those interested with theequivalentofaspecialstudymodule.RadiologyisalsowidelytaughtwithinotherspecialtyplacementsandRadiologistsoaenteachwithintheMedicalSchoolinsubjectssuchasanatomy.

References

1)  TheRoyalCollegeofRadiologists.ClinicalRadiologyUKworkforceCensusreport2014.TheRoyalCollegeofRadiologists,London;20152)NHS.2015compeIIonraIos.Cited2016.Availableathfp://specialtytraining.hee.nhs.uk/specialty-recruitment/compeIIon-raIos/2015-compeIIon-raIos/3)TheRoyalCollegeofRadiologists.Undergraduateradiologycurriculum.TheRoyalCollegeofRadiologists,London;20124)4UKhealthDepartments.ModernisingMedicalCareersThenextstepsThefutureshapeofFoundaIon,SpecialistandGeneralPracIceTrainingProgrammes.DepartmentofHealth;2004.

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AberdeenMedicalSchool

ü  1weekradiologyplacementin1stand2ndyear

ü  2weekradiologyplacementin5thyear

ü  Radiologyundergraduatecurriculumü  Formalassessmentmethod:MCQ’s,

OSCE,Mini-Cex

Results

PlymouthMedicalSchool

ü  3rdyearradiologymedicalschoolplacement

ü  Medicalundergraduatecurriculumü  Formalassessmentmethod:OSCE

6outof32medicalschoolshaveundergraduateradiologyplacements.