7/30/2019 Cvd Atlas 13 CoronaryHD
1/1
TUVALU
MARSHALL ISLANDS
NAURU
TONGA
SAMOA
NIUE
COOKISLANDS
KIRIBATI
FIJIVANUATU
REP.KOREA
DPRKOREA
TIMOR-LESTE
MICRONESIA,FED. STATESOF
ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
BARBADOSST LUCIA
TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
PALAU
ST KITTS & NEVIS
ST VINCENT & GRENADINES
BAHAMAS
ZIMBABWE
UGANDA
TURKMENISTAN
UZBEKISTAN
TAJIKISTAN
KYRGYZSTANGEORGIAAZERBAIJAN
MADAGASCAR
SRI LANKA
JAMAICA
CUBA
DOMINICANREP.
BRUNEI DAR.M A L A Y S I A
SAUDI ARABIA
C H I N A
M O N G O L I A
VIET NAM
CAMBODIA
LAOPDR
THAILAND
I N D I A
BHUTAN
BANGLADESH
ISL . REP .IRAN
PAKISTAN
AFGHANISTAN
T U R K E Y
IRAQ
CYPRUS SYRIAN ARABREPUBLIC
LEBANONISRAEL
JORDAN
BAHRAINQATAR
UAE
OMAN
KUWAIT
YEMEN
NEPAL
K A Z A K H S T A N
U S A
C A N A D A
ALGERIA
NIGERCHAD
S U D A N
NIGERIA
DEM. REP.CONGO
ETHIOPIA
ANGOLA
E G Y P T
MOROCCO
LIBYANARAB
JAMAHIRIYA
MAURITANIA
SENEGALGAMBIA
CAPE VERDE
SAO TOME& PRINCIPE
GUINEA-BISSAUGUINEA
LIBERIA
CTE
DIVOIRE
BURKINAFASO
GHANA
BENIN
CAMEROONEQUATORIALGUINEA
GABON
CONGO
NAMIBIABOTSWANA
SOUTHAFRICA
MOZAMBIQUE
MALAWIZAMBIA
UNITED REP.TANZANIA
KENYA
DJIBOUTI
TOGO
SIERRA LEONE
MALI
ERITREAGUATEMALA
EL SALVADOR
MEXICO
HAITI
BOLIVIA
PARAGUAY
B R A Z I L
VENEZUELA
COLOMBIA
HONDURAS
NICARAGUA
COSTA RICA
PANAMA
ECUADOR
PERU
GUYANA
SURINAME
BELIZE
ARGENTINA
URUGUAY
CHILE
PHILIPPINES
NEWZEALAND
PAPUANEW
GUINEAI N D O N E S I A
JAPAN
R U S S I A N F E D E R A T I O N
MAURITIUS
MALDIVES
COMOROS
SEYCHELLES
SINGAPORE
DOMINICA
GRENADA
MYANMAR
SOLOMONISLANDS
TUNISIA
A U S T R A L I A
CENTRAL AFRICANREPUBLIC
BURUNDI
RWANDA
SWAZILAND
LESOTHO
ARMENIA
SOMALIA
CROATIA
ITALY
REP.MOLDOVA
UKRAINE
FYR MACEDONIA
LITHUANIA
LATVIA
ESTONIA
ALBANIA
AUSTRIA HUNGARY
BULGARIA
ROMANIA
GREECE
SERBIA &MONTENEGRO
POLAND
SLOVENIA
BELARUS
RUSSIANFEDERATIONUNITED
KINGDOM
IRELAND
DENMARK
FRANCE
SPAIN
ANDORRA
S. MARINO
PORTUGAL
GERMANY
SWITZ.
BELGIUM
LUX.
NETH.
ICELAND
NORWAY
FINLAND
SWEDEN
SLOVAKIACZECHREPUBLIC
MALTA
MONACO
BOSNIA &HERZEGOVINA
DALYs lost per 1000 population, age-standardizedestimates for 2002
Disability-adjusted life years combine years of potential life lost due
to premature death with years of productive life lost due to disability
30 and above
2029
1019
09
no data
Healthy years of life lost to coronary heart disease
Disease burden in men
Percentage of DALYs lostdue to top ten diseases
in men aged 15 years and above2002
Disease burden in womenPercentage of DALYs lost due to top ten diseases
in women aged 15 years and above2002
HIV/AIDS7.4%
HIV/AIDS7.2%
coronaryheart disease
6.8% coronaryheart
disease5.3%stroke
5.0%
stroke5.2%
cataracts3.1%
unipolardepressivedisorders
4.8%
unipolardepressivedisorders
8.4%
roadtrafficinjuries4.3%
tuberculosis4.2%
tuberculosis2.6%
osteo-arthritis2.0%
diabetesmellitus1.9%
alcoholuse
disorders3.4%
violence3.3%
chronicobstructivepulmonary
disease3.1%
chronicobstructivepulmonary
disease2.7%
hearingloss,adult2.7%
hearingloss
2.8%
4746
Global burden of coronaryheart disease
13
Misfortunes always come in by a doorthat has been left open for them.
Czechoslovakian proverb
Disability-adjusted life years
(DALYs) lost can be thought of as
healthy years of life lost. They
indicate the total burden of adisease, as opposed to simply the
resulting deaths.
Cardiovascular disease is
responsible for 10% of DALYs
lost in low- and middle-income
countries, and 18% in high-
income countries.
A heart attack occurs when the
blood vessels supplying the heart
muscle become blocked, starving
it of oxygen, leading to the heart
muscles failure or death. Heart
attack has the same risk factors as
CVD in general. Cold weather,
exercise, or strong emotion can
precipitate a heart attack.
Coronary heart disease is
decreasing in many developed
countries, but is increasing in
developing and transitional
countries, partly as a result of
increasing longevity,
urbanization, and lifestyle
changes.
Risk of heart attack can
change when people migrate.
Japan has a low rate of
coronary heart disease, but
after moving to the USA,Japanese people have been
found to have a gradually
increasing risk. This
eventually approaches that
of people born in the USA.
Coronary heart disease burden is projected to
rise from around 47 million DALYs globally in
1990 to 82 million DALYs in 2020.
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