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LONG TERM PROGRAMS
Post Graduate Diploma Course in T&D Systems
Context & Objectives
The main objective of the course is to create a technically trained manpower readilyavailable for recruitment to the power companies in the area of Transmission &Distribution of Electrical Power
Outline
The course content complies with the syllabus for Engineers and Supervisors for
Operation & Maintenance of Transmission & Distribution Systems as per Safety and
Electrical Supply Regulations 7(3) of Govt. of India
SYLLABUS
1. GENERAL INTRODUCTIONGeneration, Transmission & Distribution Scenario of India
2. POWER GENERATION
Types of generation : Conventional and Non-conventional, ThermalPower Plant, Hydro Power Plant, Gas Power Plant, Nuclear PowerPlant, Co-generation, Various sources, Non-conventional EnergySources.
3. POWER TRANSMISSION
3.1 Switchyard Substationa) Types : Generation sub-station, Grid sub-station, Gas Insulated sub-
station etc. Indoor/outdoor, general comparisonb) General arrangement and layout of switchyard, switching schemes, single
line diagram.
3.2 Substation/Transmission Equipments (400 KV/220 KV/132 KV)
3.2.1 Power Transformers – Bushings, On-load Tap Changer (OLTC), BuchholtzRelay, Conservator, Breather, Cooling arrangements – Methods of cooling,Transformer tests.
3.2.2 Switchgears – Circuit Breaker : Types (MOCB, ABCB, VCB, SF6)constructional details, specifications, interlocks.a) Isolator : Types earth switch, bus barb) CT/DVT: Lighting Arrestors/Lighting Maskc) Power Line Carrier Communication (PLCC): Principle, purpose, types of
coupling.d) Relays : Types, functions, constructional detailse) Protection System: Philosophy, types, protection of transformer/reactor,
motor, line/feeder generator, bus etc.3.2.3 Grounding : Types of grounding, earth testing and treatment, earthmat
design, step potential, Neutral grounding reactor.3.2.4 Auxiliary facilities : DG Set Station Battery System etc.3.2.5 Cables : Types, Control cables, power cables, cable termination and jointing3.2.6 Substation Operation : Grid operation, communication with RLDC/SLDC etc.3.2.7 Substation Maintenance :
a) Types – Routine, Preventive, Planned, Predictive, Break-down,Emergency maintenance, on-line maintenance of different equipments.
b) Transformer/Reactor maintenance – factors affecting the life oftransformer/ reactor. Inspection/preliminary testing of variouscomponents – oil sampling and testing, oil filtration, Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA), maintenance schedule.
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c) Switchgear and protection maintenance – Maintenance of CB, Isolator,Earthswitch, Support Insulators, CT/CVT, LA, LM, Protective Relaymaintenance testing.
3.2.8 Erection and commissioning pre-commissioning checks/tests of sub-station.
3.3 Transmission Lines
EHV Transmission system in India, Tower types, Conductors, Earth wire,
Insulators, IE rules and Acts, Statutory clearances, Surveying, Route
Alignment Maintenance of transmission line, Thermo vision scanning, Hotline maintenance
3.4 HVDC Transmission SystemDevelopment of HVDC technology, economics, comparison with HVAC systems,
principles of HVDC conversion, HVDC lines, HVDC sub-stations-converters, AC & DC
harmonies & filtering
4. SAFETY & STATUTORY REGULATIONSSafety Requirement, Hazards, Electrical Accidents and prevention, First Aid,Fire fighting-Types of fire, fire fighting/system, fire extinguishers
5. LOAD DISPATCH & COMMUNICATIONa) Load Dispatch Centres-Functions, SLDC/RLDC, NLDC,
b) Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition (SCADA) System RTU, Front EndComputers, Main Computers, Visual Display Units, mimic boards
c) Energy Management System-Functionsd) Load forecasting, Generation scheduling, Load Management, Load shedding,
Hydro thermal scheduling, Voltage/Frequency Control
e) Reactive Power Managementf) Grid Management, Grid disturbance/Case studiesg) Visit to SLDC/RLDC/NLDC
6. POWER DISTRIBUTION
6.1 Distribut ion Lines/Cables(a) Brief historical review of Distribution system(b) Planning, design & selection aspects of tower/poles structure,
conductors, insulators and other hardwares(c) Conductor laying, stringing, sagging,(d) Layout of earthwire/neutral wire, guarding repair and jointing of
conductors, jumpering, binding(e) Design and selection of undergoing cables,(f) Location, construction and erection of pole-mounted sub-stations(g) Service lines – LV, MV, HV Consumers compliance of IE Rules(h) Street Lighting-Design consideration and controlling methods
(i) O&M of Distribution & service lines(j) Maintenance schedules & Records
6.2 Distribut ion Sub-Stationsa) Types, Layouts, single line diagram/equipmentsb) Equipments-transformer, CB, fuse etc.c) Relays, Relaying schemes, installationd) Operation & Maintenance all equipment, protective relays and auxiliaries.
6.3 Distribut ion Metering & Efficient Energy Managementa) Types & constructional details of various metersb) Indian Electricity rules regarding sealing of cut outs and meters penalty for
seal breakingc) Detection of theft/tempering, unauthorized loads, investigation, legal
aspectsd) Testing consumer premises and dealing with disputed
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e) IE rules regarding system voltage drops and improvementsf) Distribution automationg) Improving the efficiency of pump sets, street lightingh) Anti-theft measures and case studiesi) Demand side management
7.0 IT APPLICATIONS IN TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION
7.1 GIS & GPS Applications
a) Overview of Geographical information systems and Remote Sensingb) Global positioning system and applicationsc) Surveying techniquesd) Data profiles – Analysis, processing and modelinge) Time synchronizationf) GIS and GPS
Who may attend
Fresh graduates or sponsored engineers of “Electrical” or “Electrical & Electronics”
or “Power engineering”.
Methodology
Lectures, demonstrations, Lab sessions, field visits
Program Dates:
XVIII Batch of PGDC in T&D: From 03.11.2014 to 30.04.2015
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SHORT TERM PROGRAMS
SMART GRIDS
Objective
To familiarize participants with the planning, layout, design & engineering of Smart grid
applications
Outline Smart Grid: goals, history, scale and scope,
Functions of smart grid,
Features of Smart Grid: demand side management,
Demand response support,
Resilience to loading,
Decentralization of power generation,
Price signalling to consumers etc.,
Technology: integrated communication,
Sensing & measurement,
Advanced control,
Interfaces & decision support systems, Case studies & Field visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations,
Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, Demonstrations, Video sessions, Technical visits, Group discussions
Program Dates
2nd to 4th April, 2014
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Substation Planning & Engineering
Objective
To familiarize participants with the planning, layout, design & engineering of Substation and
selection of Substation equipment.
Outline
Planning of Substation & Preparation of Project Report Layout of Substation, Choice of Switching Schemes and Bus Bar /Bay Design
Selection of Substation Main Equipment
Design of Substation Earthing
Electrical Clearances
Over Voltages & Selection of Surge Arrestors
Engineering of Protection System for Substation
Measurement of Soil Resistivity
Reactive Power Control Systems
Metering in Substation
Substation Automation
Field visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations,
Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, Demonstrations, Video sessions, Technical visits, Group discussions
Program Dates
07 - 11 April, 2014;
05 - 09 Jan, 2015;
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Power System Communications, SCADA & EMS
Objective
To familiarise power engineers with the architecture, functions and advantages of SCADA &
EMS
Outline
Data Acquisition System Supervisory Control
Communications – VSAT, Microwave, Optical fibre
Communication networks & Protocols
SCADA in Distribution
EMS Hardware: SCADA
EMS Hardware: Control Centre
EMS Software: SCADA & Database
EMS Software: Generation applications
EMS Software: Network applications
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations
and Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, DTS Lab Sessions, Field visits
Program Dates
21-25 April, 2014;
24-28 Nov, 2014;
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Power Quality, Harmonics and Reactive Power Management
Objectives
To familiarize the engineers with the design and performance aspects of power system
elements so as to have an understanding of reactive power management and control.
Outline
Reactive Power Control Equipment Performance of Reactive Power Equipment under different Operating Conditions
Comparative Study of AVRs, OLTCs, Power Capacitors, Shunt Reactors, SVCs,TCRs, Statcoms etc, in reactive power management.
Automatic Power factor controllers
Harmonics – causes, measurement and mitigation
Thyristor based and voltage source converter based FACTS Controllers
Who may attend
Transmission and Distribution Operating Personnel, Engineers involved in Planning,
Design and Testing of Power Control Equipment and Engineers incharge of electrical
maintenance.
Methodology
Lectures, DTS Lab session, Video sessions, Technical visits
Program Dates
28-30 April, 2014;
29-31 Dec, 2014;
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Distribution Metering, Smart Meters and Demand side Management
Objective
To Provide comprehensive view of Distribution metering, rules & regulations and
rationalization required.
Outline Energy meters: Types & Construction
Testing, setting and calibration
Failure analysis
IE Rules
Theft/Tampering and Inspection of consumer premises
Distribution meter reading
Smart Meters – construction, Communication and networking functions
Demand Side Management-Load staggering, Peak shaving
Rationalization and computerization
Field visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards/ Power utilities/Distribution Systems, R & D
organisations, Academic institutions, manufacturers, contractors, consultants etc.
Methodology
Lectures, demo sessions, field visits
Program Dates
5-9 May, 2014
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Basic Level System Operator Course on Power System
Operation Objective
To familiarise the Load Despatch engineers to sector set up, system control, market
operations, logistics and new technologies. To develop the system operators for secure
operation of Power System in India in the scenario of continuous load growth, system
expansion and multiplying number of organisations.Outline
Power Sector Overview, Policy, Legal frameworkPower sector overview in India, Hydro station layout, startup, shutdown and
emergency response, Electricity Act 2003, Legal Framework, policies & regulations
and organizational set up in India, EHV AC Substations: Layout, Equipment & Bus
arrangements, Gas Insulated Sub-Station, Ring Fencing of System Operation &
Independent functioning of Load Despatch Centers, Thermal station Layout, startup,
shut down and emergency response. New technologies, Smart Grid Operations-
Prevailing practices and future roadmap, CEA Grid connectivity standards, Grid
Standards Regulations Metering Standards,
Power System Operation and Control,
Frequency control-Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Control and RGMO; Reactive power management, Indian Electricity Grid Code, Protection of Generators and
transformers, Protection of Bus Bars and Distribution Systems, Impedance protection-
fault loops, impedance relay characteristics, reactance, impedance, admittance (MHO),
quadrilateral, special characteristics, faults affecting impedance relay performance,
Fault resistance, load encroachment, remote in feed, mutual induction; System
protection schemes, Protection for abnormal frequency and voltages.
Power Market Operation,Power system reliability, TTC / ATC Computations and Ancillary Services in Indian
Electricity Market, POC Tariff Philosophy and Transmission Losses, Open Access
Regulations and Long Term & Medium Term Access and connectivity with Regional
and States Perspectives, Metering and settlement principles, Power Exchange
Operations, Regional energy, UI and reactive energy account, Terms and condition ofTariff Regulations, Renewable energy in Power Sector, Integration of Renewables,
REC Mechanism & RRF,
Power System Logistics-SCADA, Communications & IT, Energy ManagementSystem
State estimation techniques, Energy Management Systems: Load Forecasting and
Network Study, UI and Congestion Charge Regulations, SCADA/ EMS- Overview,
Architecture, Main Components; Communication Systems- Overview, VSAT,
Microwave, Optical Fiber etc., Hardware Protocols, Configuration, Communication
network, System software – Displays, Database; Disturbance data collection modules /
HDR retrieval & playback, HIM, Trends, Alarms, Health check, trouble shooting;
Labs & Assessments- DTS Lab, Relay Testing Lab, Technical Visits- Visit to SRLDC
Who may attend
System operation Engineers from State Electricity utilities / Distribution Systems, R &
D organisations, Academic institutions, etc.
Methodology
Lectures, demo sessions, field visits
Program Dates
12-24 May, 2014;
02-14 June, 2014;
17-29 Nov, 2014;16-28 Feb, 2015;
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Electrical Safety and Inspection of Electrical Installations under IE Rules
Objective
To familiarise about the mandatory procedures before energising any electrical equipment
from LV to EHV level by consumers / suppliers and the role of electrical inspectors in
enforcing IE Rules 1956.
Outline Overview & Safety Requirements of IE Rules 1956
Design of Electrical Installations
Earthing System Design
Circuit Breakers and Protective Relays
Basic Protection schemes of power equipment
Inspection procedures for statutory inspection by Electrical Inspectors
Check points in Electrical Inspection
Pre-commissioning tests of Transformers, Switchgears and Power Cables
First Aid and Fire Fighting Practices in Industrial Installations / Substations
Field Visits
Who may attend
Industrial / other consumers of electricity, electrical inspectors/assisting officers, utility
representatives, manufacturers/dealers of electrical equipment/power cables/LT/HT
switchgear
Methodology
Lectures, field visits, lab sessions
Program Dates
19-23 May, 2014;
09-13 March, 2015;
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O & M of Transformers and Circuit Breakers
Objective
To give insight into various aspects on operation, maintenance, testing and condition
monitoring of Power Transformers and Circuit Breakers
Outline
Insulation Systems Transformer engineering
Transformer loading, testing, maintenance and condition monitoring
Circuit Breaker Operation, Maintenance, Testing and Condition monitoring
Technical visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations,
Academic institutions
Methodology
Lecture, Video Sessions, Lab Sessions, Demonstrations, Field visits, Group Discussions
Program Dates
26-30 May, 2014;
02-06 Feb, 2015;
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Power System Protection
Objective
To familiarise the power engineers with modern trends of protection in power systems
Outline
Fault analysis
Relay input sources Protection of Generators & motors
Protection of bus bars
Protection of Transformers
Protection of EHV lines
Protection of Distribution systems
Protection against over voltages
Insulation co-ordination
Testing of Surge Arrestors
Testing & commissioning of relays
Present trends in protection
Case studies Laboratory sessions
Tutorials
Field visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations,
Academic institutions
Methodology
Lecture, Demonstrations, Tutorials, Laboratory work, Field visits, Video sessions, Group
Discussions
Program Dates
16-27 June, 2014;
16-27 March, 2015;
13
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Advanced Power System Protection
Objective
To familiarise the power engineers on the advanced aspects of protection in power systems
Outline
Overview of System Protection
Numerical Relays Protection of Transformers, Transmission lines, Busbars, Feeders.
Integrated Protection, Control & Monitoring
Intelligent Electronic Devices in system protection
Software Architecture and performance characteristics of numerical relays
Wide Area Protection
Video Sessions
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D organisations,
Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, Video sessions, Lab sessions, technical visits
Program Dates
23-27 June, 2014;
23-27 March, 2015;
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Power Quality and Harmonics Mitigation
Objectives
To familiarise the power engineer regarding the power quality and causes, consequences
and cures to harmonics in electrical systems/industry.
Outline
Introduction to power quality
Power Quality – impacts, manifestations Consequences of power quality
Power quality measurement
Harmonics – sources, measurements and mitigation
Filters – Active and passive filters, selection of filters
STATCOMs, Custom power devices, Static Var Compensators
Case Studies
Technical Visits
Who may attend
The practicing engineers/supervisors of industry, utilities and faculty of educational
institutions involved in maintenance of power quality and mitigation of harmonics
Methodology
Lectures, tutorials, video sessions , lab sessions, case studies, Field Visits
Program Dates
1-4 July, 2014
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Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS)
Objective
To familiarize power engineers about the Flexible AC Transmission devices and their
applications in power systems with respect to active/reactive power control.
Outline
Introduction Thyristor Controlled FACTS devices - Static Var Compensator (SVC), Thyristor
Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC), Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR)
Phase Shifting Transformer
Voltage Source Converter based FACTS controllers- STATCOM, StaticSynchronous Series Compensator(SSSC), Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC)
HVDC
Applications of FACTS
Tutorials
Technical Visits
Who may attendPracticing engineers involved in planning, design and implementation of FACTS
devices.
Methodology
Lectures, Lab sessions and Technical visits
Program Dates
7-11 July, 2014
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Dispatcher Training Simulator
Objectives
To practise the Normal and Emergency Operation and Power Systems, Active and Reactive
Power Control and Advanced Applications using Dispatcher Training Simulator (DTS)
Outline
Dispatcher Training Simulator overview Active and Reactive Power Control
Indian National Network including HVDC lines
Prime mover dynamics (Hydro, Steam, Gas and Pumped storage units)
Load shedding schemes
Islanding Schemes
SCADA Operation
Automatic Generation Control
Islanding and Integrated Operation
System Occurrence and Restoration
System Stability
Voltage control & Voltage Collapse Simulation Prevention of Grid Disturbance
Who may attend
Persons involved in System Operation and Control, i.e. Generating Station, Transmission,
Load Dispatch Centre, Substation and Distribution Personnel.
Methodology
Fully simulator based and hands on sessions
Program Dates
14-25 July, 2014;
17-28 Nov, 2014;
19-30 Jan, 2015;
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Specialist level system operator course on Regulatory
Framework in Power Sector Objectives
In the last decade significant changes have taken place in the Indian Power Sector,these have evolved, catalysed by Policy and Regulatory reforms. Policies andregulations have played a pivotal role in promoting investment in the sector and haveput the Indian Power Sector on the right trajectory towards promoting competition,economy and efficiency in the sector.This program is planned to organize the learning and development activity forspecialist level operators in the field of “Regulatory Framework”.
Outline
A. Acts and Policies – Legal Framework in India‐ philosophy, concept and Relevance with
special Focus on Power Sector, National Electricity Policy , Tariff Policy,
National Electricity Plan, Basic Micro and Macro Economic Concepts for Power Sector
Case I / Case 2 Bidding Process, Electricity Act 2003,
Report of the Committee on Manpower, Certification and Incentives, for System Operation
and Ring fencing Load Despatch Centres, 2008
Report of the Task Force on Capital Expenditure and Issues related to Emoluments of
Personnel in
Load
Despatch
Centre,
2009
Report of the Task Force on Manpower Selection, Recruitment Procedure and Tenures for
Personnel in State Load Despatch Centres , 2009
Report of the Combined Committee for Training and Certification of System Operators, 2010
B. Grid Code, Standards and Case Studies‐ Indian Electricity Grid Code Regulations,
Grid Standards Regulations 2010
Technical Standards for Connectivity to the Grid
Central Electricity Authority (Installation and Operation of meters) (Amendment)
Regulations 2010
Central Electricity Authority (Installation and Operation of meters) Regulations 2006
Central Electricity Authority (Safety requirements for construction, operation and
maintenance of
electrical
plants
and
electric
lines)
Regulations
2011
Central Electricity Authority ( Measures relating to Safety and Electricity Supply) Regulations,
2010
Central Electricity Authority (Technical Standards for Construction of Electrical Plants and
Electric Lines) Regulations 2010
Central Electricity Authority (Procedure for Transaction of Business) Regulations 2006
Drafting Petitions, Case Studies (Workshop, Assignments)/ Case I / Case 2 Bidding
C. Transmission ‐ Sharing of Inter State Transmission Charges and Losses Regulations, 2010 :
Connectivity, Long‐term Access and Medium‐term Open Access in inter‐State Transmission
and related matters Regulations, 2009.
Grant of Regulatory Approval for execution of Inter‐State Transmission Scheme to Central
Transmission Utility
Regulations,
2010
Procedure, Terms and Conditions for grant of Transmission Licence and other related
matters
Open Access in Inter‐state Transmission Regulations, 2008
Unscheduled Interchange charges and related matters Regulations, 2009
Measures to relieve congestion in real time operation Regulations, 2009
Regulation of Power Supply, Regulation,2010
D. Power Markets ‐ Terms and Conditions of Tariff, Regulations for 2009‐14 : Part 1
(Generation)
Terms and Conditions of Tariff, Regulations for 2009‐14 : Part 2 (Transmission)
Power Market Regulations, 2010
Procedure, Terms
and
Conditions
for
grant
of
trading
license
and
other
related
matters
Regulations, 2009
Fixation of Trading Margin Regulations, 2010
Power system Development Fund Regulations, 2010.
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Fees and charges of Regional Load Despatch Centre and other related matters Regulations,
2009
Terms and Conditions for recognition and issuance of Renewable Energy Certificate for
Renewable Energy Generation Regulations, 2010.
Terms and Conditions for Tariff determination from Renewable Energy Sources, 2009
Who may attend
This is a specialist level course for system operators. Hence Basic level certified system
Operators having 10 years experience in power sector and working in Load despatch centres
may attend.
Methodology
Lectures, Technical Visits and Interactive Sessions
Program Dates
14-19 July, 2014;
02-07 March, 2015;
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Low Voltage Power Distribution System Design
Objective
To familiarise the participants from the low voltage power distribution system design
including selection and sizing of cables, switchgear, control panels and safety
requirements
Outline
General Rules of Electrical Installation and Design, LV Distribution and Earthing schemes,
Protection against electric shocks,
Cables, Bus ways & Switchboards,
LV Switchgear: functions & selection, Understanding the wiring system and Cablesizing,
Understanding MV/LV installation design by ID Spec Large software &Understanding the LV installation calculation by My Ecodial L Software,
Distribution System earthing, Electrical safety and accident prevention techniques,
LV Distribution system protection & Technical Visits.
Who may attend
The medium voltage and low voltage distribution engineers working in utilities andindustries and responsible for design installation testing and maintenance of distribution
systems
Methodology
Lectures, Lab sessions and Technical visits
Program Dates
21-25 July, 2014
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Power Cables and Jointing Techniques
Context & Objectives
To familiarize the power engineers on the mechanical considerations in the design of
cables, applications, current carrying capacity, insulation strength and electrical
properties of cables.
Outline Design & construction of Power Cables
Testing of cables
Testing of cable accessories
Glanding of power cables
Demo on Cable Jointing
Failure of cables and case studies
Condition monitoring of power cables
Power cable jointing techniques
Field Visits
Who may attendEngineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D
organisations, Academic institutions, power consumers, consultants/contractors etc.
Methodology
Lectures, demonstrations, field visits
Program Dates
30th
July to 1st Aug 2014;
27th to 30th January, 2015;
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Specialist level System Operator Course on Power System Reliability
Objective
Ensuring reliable and secure power system is the primary responsibility of every system
operator. Recent grid incidents of July 2012 have underlined the importance of grid
security. As the grid grows in size and complexity, grid security has to be enhanced
because the consequences of failure of a large grid are severe.
Therefore Capacity Building in Reliability is essential for all personnel in the Power
Sector. This is recognized as the next step forward in the continued Capability
Enhancement of System Operators and an area of specific specialization. Hence, a
Specialist Learning and Development Programme and Certification Exam has been
planned on “Power System Reliability”. This is a specialist level system operator course
on “Power System Reliability” for basic level certified system operators having a
minimum of 10 years experience in power sector.
Outline
Module 1: Basics of Power System
Basic Concepts
EHV AC Transmission and HVDC Transmission
Power System Planning
Module 2: Power System Operation and Control
System Operation Concepts
Load Frequency Control
Voltage Control
Power System Restoration
Module 3: Power System Analysis
Steady State Power Flow Analysis
Fault Analysis Power System Stability
Power System Protection
Who may attend
Middle level engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations,
R&D Organisations, Academic Institutions etc.
Methodology
Lectures, Video sessions, laboratory/simulation studies, DTS Lab Sessions, Field visits
Program Dates
4th
to 9th
Aug, 2014;
1st to 6th Sep, 2014;
13th
to 18th
Oct, 2014;
8th
to 13th
Dec 2014;
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Transformer Oil
Context & Objectives
To disseminate knowledge on the latest trends in the manufacture, evaluation, quality,
maintenance, condition monitoring and Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) of Transformer
Oil.
Outline Latest trends in Manufacturing Transformer Oil
Evaluation of Transformer Oil
Quality of Transformer Oil
Impurity effect on Oil Characteristics
Maintenance of Transformer Oil
Condition Monitoring of Transformer Oil
Dissolved Gas Analysis (Case Histories)
Mixing of Oils & the effects therein
Reclamation of Transformer Oil
RLA of Solid insulation through Furan Analysis
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D
organisations, Academic institutions, Transformer Manufacturers, Transformer Oil
Manufacturers and processors
Methodology
Lectures, Lab Sessions, Field Visits
Program Dates
11th to 13th August 2014
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High Voltage Testing of Power System Equipment
Objective
To give insight into all aspects of High Voltage Testing of Power System Equipment
Outline
High voltage technology
Solid insulating media, liquid insulation media Gas & Vacuum Insulation
Generation of high voltages for testing
High voltage measurements
High voltage testing of transformers
Testing of Circuit Breakers
Testing of Surge Arrestors
Testing of Insulators, Cables, Capacitors
High Power Testing of switchgear
Partial Discharges
Field visits
Who may attend
Engineers involved in procurement, installation and testing of power system equipment.
Methodology
Lecture, Demonstrations, Lab Sessions, Field visits, Group Discussion
Program Dates
18th
to 22nd
August, 2014;
9th
to 13th
February, 2015;
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Distributed Generation & Grid Integration
Objective
To investigate the impacts of Distributed Generation Integration, on the operation of a
distribution system.
Outline
Renewable energy in power sector Power Sector Restructuring and Renewable Energy
Benefits and impacts of Distributed Generation(DG)
Integration of DG with power system
Impact of DG on power systems
Power Quality Issues
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & D
organisations, other organisations, Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, Lab Sessions, Technical Visits
Program Dates
25th
to 28th
August, 2014
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Power System Studies
Objective
To familiarise the power system engineers with modelling of power system components
and the power system studies software for power flow studies, short circuit studies,
stability studies and relay coordination
Outline
Load flow: Modelling and case studies
Short circuit studies; Z bus matrix and symmetrical components
Balanced and unbalanced faults and case studies
Over current relay coordination- case studies
Distance Relay coordination
Stability studies – modelling, case studies
Laboratory: use of MiPower / Neplan software
Field visits
Who may attendTransmission and distribution engineers involved in system design, planning, protection
and control, and engineers from R & D organisations, Academic institutions
Methodology
Lectures, Video sessions, laboratory/simulation studies, field visits
Program Dates
8th
to 12th
September, 2014
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Management of Electrical Contracts & Negotiations
Context and Objective
To familiarize the young engineers with the nuances of the electrical industry and the
contracts involved
Outline
Types of Contracts. General & Special Conditions of Contract
Erection Conditions of Contracts.
Project Management & Execution.
Measurement of work completion, Invoicing & Billing.
Market survey of electrical equipments.
Estimation & bidding for electrical works.
Electricity: Generation, transmission & distribution.
Principle of operation of electrical equipment.
Codes & practices in electrical system.
Indian Electricity act, IEEE codes & ISO standards.
Design of electrical lay outs. Installation of electrical equipments.
Procedure for Availing electrical supply from Electric Supply Company.
Statuary requirements from Electrical Inspectorate to carryout business.
Labour act, Workmen compensation acts, Insurance & Provident Fund.
Fire Fighting & Requirement of Fire Extinguishers.
First aid & Artificial Respiration.
Who may attend
Electrical graduates fresh as well as practising who require exposure regarding
electrical industry and contracts, in particular in distribution system
Methodology
Lectures, Video sessions, Technical visits, Group discussions
Program Dates
15th
to 19th
September, 2014
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Distribution Automation
Objectives
Familiarize participants with the Customer and System level functions that are
associated with distribution automation. Describe the equipment and software used to
implement these functions.
Outline
Customer Site Automation functions: Load control, Remote meter reading, Time-of-use rates,
Remote connect/disconnect,
System level functions; Fault location, isolation, and service restoration;
Design of LT Distribution Systems,
Feeder reconfiguration & Transformer balancing;
Voltage/Var control using: Capacitors, Regulators, and LTC; Distributionsystem monitoring,
Digital protection of substations and feeders,
Equipment for Feeder Automation & Customer Automation,
Implementing a DA Project,
Labs & Field VisitsWho may attend
Engineers and Managers responsible for planning, cost-justifying, designing,
implementing and working with Distribution Automation systems
Methodology
Lectures, Lab Sessions, Group discussions and Field Visits
Program Dates
22nd
to 26th
September, 2014
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Power Market Regulations
Objective
To familiarize the engineers with the power market regulations and operations.
Outline
Power Business in India
Regulatory Structure and issues Indian Electricity Grid Code
Transmission tariff regulations
Generation Tariff
Open Access in T&D
Trading Electricity Derivatives
Clearing and Settlement of Electricity Contracts
Risk and Portfolio Management
Legislation, Governance, Market Surveillance and Ownership of Power Exchanges
Transmission Tariffs and System Operation
Environmental Challenges and Trade of Energy Certificates
Who may attend
System Operators and from SEBs, power utilities/corporations, PSUs, R&D
Organisations, Academic Institutions.
Methodology
Lectures, Tutorials, Lab sessions and Technical visits
Program Dates
7th
to 10th
October, 2014
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HVDC Transmission Systems
Objective
To familiarize the engineers with the HVDC technology and its importance in system
operation
Outline
Introduction to HVDC Principles of HVDC Conversion
HVDC Lines
HVDC Sub Stations
Reactive Power Management in HVDC Stations
AC & DC harmonics and filtering
HVDC System operation, control and maintenance
HVDC Protection, Insulation Co-ordination, Emergencies and case studies
Visit to Kolar HVDC Station
Who may attend
Practising Engineers from Generation, Transmission, Distribution Systems, Industrialand other consumers of electricity, Electrical Inspectors and Electrical Consultants.
Methodology
Lectures, Video Sessions, Lab sessions and Technical Visit to HVDC Station
Program Dates
27th
to 31st October, 2014
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Protection of Industrial Power Systems
Objectives
To give an insight of Protection of a typical industrial installation with transformers,
captive power plant and HT motors.
Outline
Protection Schemes of Captive generators, Transformers, Motors, PowerCapacitor banks and Power Cables,
Protection Co-ordination of Industrial Grids
LV Switchgear – selection, testing and performance analysis
O&M of ACB, VCB, MCCB, MCB and Contactors
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers involved in operation, maintenance, protection and testing of industrial
power systems
MethodologyLectures, Lab Sessions, Group discussions and Field Visits
Program Dates
3rd
to 5th
November, 2014
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Energy Efficiency in Electrical Utilities
Objective
To familiarize the engineers with the energy efficiency opportunities available in the
various electrical equipments and to help them to prepare better for the BEE certified
Energy Manager Exam
Outline General Introduction – Electrical systems,
Electric Motor,
Compressed Air System,
HVAC & Refrigeration System,
Fans & Blowers,
Pumps & Pumping System,
Cooling Tower, Lighting System, Diesel Generating System,
Energy Efficient Technologies in Electrical Systems,
Tutorials and Technical Visits –This complies with the syllabus of BEE’s Energy manager – Paper III
Who may attend
Engineers from SEBs, power utilities/corporations, PSUs, R&D Organisations,
Academic Institutions, entrepreneurs and consultants involved in energy audit and
energy conservation projects.
Methodology
Lectures, Tutorials, Lab sessions and Technical visits
Program Dates
10th
to 14th
November, 2014
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RLA & Life extension of Sub-Station Equipment
Objectives
To familiarize Power engineers with the Remaining Life Assessment (RLA) and the Life
Extention Procedures of Sub-station equipment
Outline
RLA – Objective and Methods Testing procedures and Methodologies
RLA of Oil filled transformers
RLA of Instrument Transformers
RLA of circuit breakers
RLA of other sub station switchgear
RLA of power cables
Testing and calibration of substation meters
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers/Supervisors from Power Utilities, Power Stations, Transmission andDistribution Companies, R & D organizations & Academic institutions
Methodology
Lecture, Video sessions, Lab Sessions, Demonstrations, Field visits, Group Discussions
Program Dates
1st to 5
th December, 2014
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O&M of Power & Distribution Transformers
Objectives
To discuss maintenance aspects of Power and Distribution Transformers
Outline
State of the art of Transformer
Tests to check the adequacy of Transformers Insulation Co-ordination of Transformers
Earthing, Loading, Maintenance & Protection of Transformers
Failure, Failure Analysis & Condition Monitoring of Transformers
Condition Monitoring of Transformer Oil
Diagnostic Monitoring by DGA with case histories
RLA of Paper Insulation by Furan Analysis
Field Visits
Who may attend
Engineers involved in the operation, Maintenance and Testing of Transformer from
State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities, R&D Organisations, Academic Institutions,Transformer manufacturers, Transformer Oil Processors and Servicing Organisations.
Methodology
Lectures, Field Visits, Lab sessions, Tutorials
Program Dates
15th
to 19th
December, 2014
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Renewable Energy Sources & Grid Integration
Objective
To investigate the impact of Renewable Energy Sources & their integration with the
grid.
Outline
Overview of power scenario and importance of renewable energy, solar energy,
wind energy,
bio-mass energy,
CDM,
renewable energy and its grid integration,
Renewable purchase obligations
Renewable Energy Certificates
Tariff regulations related to Renewable Energy
field visits
Who may attend
Engineers from State Electricity Boards, Power Utilities/Corporations, R & Dorganisations, involved in implementation of renewable energy sources and their
integration
Methodology
Lectures, Tutorials and Technical visits
Program Dates
22nd to 24th December, 2014