Clarence Wong, M.Sc., P.Eng.
Education: Bachelor Degree in Architectural Engineering, California USA
Master Degree in Civil Engineering, California USA
Work Structural Engineering in California, Hong Experience: Kong and Vancouver, BC.
Currently working as Project Manager for GENIVAR Inc.
Other APEGBC – Registration InterviewsActivities: Mentoring Programs by APEGBC,
S.U.C.C.E.S.S, and ISSBC
“Employers look for Technical Skills, Hire for
Attitude and Employability.”
A discussion by:
Clarence Wong, P.Eng.
Technical Skills
• Basic requirement to practice Engineering work
• ‘Given’ and ‘Expected’
“Employers look for technical skills, but hire for Attitude and
Employability.”
Attitude & Employability
• Non-Technical Skills
• “Soft” Skills
• Some believe the non-technical skills are JUST as important as the technical skills, if not MORE important.
• Borrowing from APEGBC’s online resource for Internationally Trained Engineers
In a US study of engineering firms by Gushgari, Francis and Sakiou (1997), the most critical skills for engineering project managers, in order of importance, are:
1. Communication 11. Result orientation
2. Listening 12. Financial Management
3. Project Management 13. Time Management
4. Decision Making 14. Technical Knowledge
5. Leadership and motivation 15. Negotiating
6. Problem Solving 16. Personal adaptability
7. Quality Management 17. Administration
8. Organizing 18. Project Acquisition
9. Delegating 19. Creativity
10. Planning and Goal Setting 20. Risk taking
What are “Attitude & Employability skills”?
“Soft” skills?
Group them in:
• Communication
• Professional Skills
• Attitude and Traits
COMMUNICATION
• Listening
• Speaking
• Writing
• Gesture
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS
• Meeting commitment
• Time Management
• Team Participation
• Business Management
• Project Management
• Making the complex simple
• Multicultural understanding
• Leadership
ATTITUDE AND TRAITS
• Engineers need to develop principal attitudes and traits.
• Anticipating needs, problems and opportunities
• Observing the environment in which we work & live
• Attitudes towards ourselves and co-workers
• Fairness and directness when dealing with people
• Reliability of proposed solutions
• Ethical behavior at all times
• Proactive approach instead of sitting on the sidelines and waiting
Hire for attitude and employability. What jobinterviewers like to know:
• You have the skills to do the job. Not only technical skills, but soft skills
• You fit in• You understand the company and its
purpose• You stack up against the competition• You have the right mind set for the job and
the company• You want the job• You are flexible, able to multi-task, and can
adapt to changes• You are a team player
Conclusion - Soft Skills
• Not just finding a job, but keeping it
• It’s easier to teach technical skills than ‘soft skills’
• Among those qualities, what they are looking for is:
“A fierce sense of OPTIMISM"
“A POSITIVE attitude”
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