CHAPTER 6.4 TEST REVIEW
a. carbon c. nitrogen
b. sodium
Although 25 elements are vital to human survival, 5 of these make up of a majority of your body. Which of the following is not one of those 5 elements?
B. SODIUM
What is the monomer that builds a Nucleic Acid?
a. Monosaccharides c. Fatty acid and Glycerol
b. Nucleotide d. Amino acid
Nucleotide
a. Peptide c. ionic
b. Hydro d. Magical
What type of bond holds amino acids together?
Peptide
a. Protein c. Lipid
b. Carbohydrate d. Nucleic acid
Which macromolecule is involved in nearly every function in the human body?
PROTIEN
a. Oxygen c. Sodium
b. Carbon d. Hydrogen
An organic compound is a compound that
contains_________
CARBON
a. Proteins c. Lipids
b. Carbohydrates d. Nucleic Acids
Glucose is an example of a monomer for what macromolecule?
CARBOHYDRATES
a. Carbohydrates c. Nucleic acidsb. Proteins d. Lipids
Breads, starches, and sugars are examples of what macromolecule?
CARBOHYDRATES
a. Lipids c. Nuclic acidsb. Carbohydrates d. Amino acids
Which of the following is not one of the four major macromolecules of life?
Amino acids
a. Carbohydrates c. Nucleic acidsb. Proteins d. Lipids
The ability to store energy and create barriers are functions of what macromolecule?
Lipids
a. Carbohydrates c. Lipidsb. Proteins d. Nucleic acids
The ability to store and transmit genetic information is the function of what macromolecule?
Nucleic acids
a. unsaturated c. saturateb. phospholipids d. oil
What type of lipid forms the plasma membrane in cells?
phospholipids
a. Monosaccharide c. Fatty acid and Glycerol
b. Nucleotide d. Amino acid
What is the monomer that builds a Protein
Amino acid
a. Carbohydrates c. Lipids
b. Nucleic acids d. Proteins
The ability to control the reaction rate is a function of
what macromolecule?
Proteins
a. Lipids c. Carbohydrates
b. Nucleic acids d. Proteins
Fats, oils, and waxes are examples of what macromolecule?
Lipids
a. carbohydrate c. protein
b. Nucleic Acid d. lipid
An organism’s genetic information is stored in which
type of macromolecule?
Nucleic Acid
a. monomers c. Glycerol
b. polymers d. Macromolecules
A single repeating unit of nearly identical compounds are called
monomers
a. Proteins c. Lipids
b. Nucleic Acids d. Carbohydrates
Saturated and unsaturated are 2 types of______?
Lipids
a. Proteins c. Lipids
b. Carbohydrates d. Nucleic acids
DNA and RNA are examples of what macromolecule?
Nucleic acids
a. Hydrolysis b. condensation
What type of reaction builds polymers?
condensation
a. carbohydrate c. Nucleotides
b. protein d. lipid
Amino acids are the building blocks of which macromolecule?
protein
a. fat c. carbohydrateb. protein d. water
In humans and other multicellular organisms, which
substance plays a central role as an energy source?
carbohydrate
a. Fatty acid and Glycerol c. Amino acidb. Monosaccharaides d. Nucleotide
What is the monomer that builds a carbohydrate?
Monosaccharaides
a. Nucleotide c. Fatty acid and Glycerol
b. Monosaccharides d. Amino acid
What is the monomer that builds a Lipid
Fatty acid and Glycerol
a. Proteins c. Lipidsb. Carbohydrates d. Nucleic acids
The ability to provide structure and short term energy is a
function of what macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
a. condensation b. Hydrolysis
What type of reaction breaks down polymers?
Hydrolysis
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