Examples of Joints of the Skeletal SystemExamples of Joints of the Skeletal System
Shoulder JointShoulder Joint
• What kinds of movement can be made at the shoulder joint?
• What kinds of movement can be made at the shoulder joint?
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Elbow JointElbow Joint
• What kind of movements are allowed at the elbow?
• What kind of movements are allowed at the elbow?
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Hip JointHip Joint
• What type of movement is allowed at the hip?
• What type of movement is allowed at the hip?
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Knee JointKnee Joint
• What type of movement is allowed at the knee joint?
• What type of movement is allowed at the knee joint?
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Ligaments!!Ligaments!!
• Shoulder:– Coracohumeral– Glenohumeral– Transverse humeral
• Shoulder:– Coracohumeral– Glenohumeral– Transverse humeral
LigamentsLigaments
Ligaments and TendonsLigaments and Tendons
The fibrous capsule is supported by three ligaments:
- Anular ligament. - Radial collateral
ligaments. - Ulnar collateral
ligaments.
The fibrous capsule is supported by three ligaments:
- Anular ligament. - Radial collateral
ligaments. - Ulnar collateral
ligaments.
LigamentsLigaments
LigamentsLigaments
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Ligamentum capitis:
Attaches to a pit on the head of the femur and carries blood vessels to the head of the femur
Fovea capitis
LigamentsLigaments
The KneeThe Knee
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Knee LigamentsKnee Ligaments
Knee Ligament Anatomy
Knee Ligament Anatomy
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTV5Yo3E7VQ&feature=related
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RTV5Yo3E7VQ&feature=related
The Knee - ACL SurgeryThe Knee - ACL Surgery
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Q&AQ&A
• Most complex joint?• Most complex joint?
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Q&AQ&A
• Which has less freedom of movement?
• Which has less freedom of movement?
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Q&AQ&A
• Which joints allow rotation?• Which joints allow rotation?
Q&AQ&A
• Which joint is most frequently replaced?
• Which joint is most frequently replaced?
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Q&AQ&A
• Which joints are most commonly dislocated?
• Which joints are most commonly dislocated?
Q&AQ&A
• What is the main function of the ligamentum capitis?
• What is the main function of the ligamentum capitis?
Hint:
Q&AQ&A
• What structure protects tendons and ligaments from rubbing against bone?
• What structure protects tendons and ligaments from rubbing against bone?
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Q&AQ&A
• Which two bones form the hinge joint of the elbow?
• Which two bones form the hinge joint of the elbow?
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Q&AQ&A• What is the
glenoid labrum and what is the acetabular labrum?
• What is the glenoid labrum and what is the acetabular labrum?
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