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Page 1: By Robert B. Scott and Anne E. Harding - U.S. Geological ... · Tbiu t 3 Tbiu QTa QTes Tby Qt1 Qc Qc Qc Qc Qc c Tdl Tdl Tdl Tdl Qc Tas Tt3 49 Th Qae Qt3 kj Tlc Tlc Trd T????? S tr

MAP LOCATION

NEVADA

M O

U N

T A

I N

S

M E

A D

O W

Traf

Tkft

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Trf

Trf

TrfTrlr

Tgr

Tgr

Tbrd

Trf

Tyt

Tard

Trd

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Trf

Qal

TrfTard

Twb

Twb

Qc

Qt3

Tard

Qt2.5

Qt3

QTesTkblt

Tbiu

Tsml

Tbd

QTes Tlpc

Qal

Qal

QTa

Tlpc

Qc

Qal

Ts

TlTkblc

QaeThh

Tkblc

Qt2.5

Qt2.5

Th

TytTyt

Tmh

Trd

TrdTrd

Trf

Qal Tyt

Tyt

Tyt

Tyt

Tbil

Tard

Trd

Tgr

Tyt

Tyt

Tbrd

Tar

Tbrf

Tgr

Trlr

Trf

Tyt

TrdTrd

Tgr

Qal

Tyt

Tard

Tard

Qt2

Qt2

Qt2

Tyt

Qal

Tsml

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Tc

Qaj

QTes

TcbTbt

TbyQTesQTes

TlcTrls

Tdl

Qt3Qt2.5

QalTh

Tkg

Qaj

Tdl

Qal

Tard

TgrTar

Tyt

Tgr

Tard

QTa

Tard

Tard

Tyt

TardTgr

Tkwl

Tar

Trf

Tard

Tgr

Tyt

Tyt

Tard

Tard

Traf

Tard

Tyt

Tyt

Trlr Trf

TytQae

Trlr

TytTyt

TarTgr

Qae

TytTgrTrf

Trlr

Qae

Trd TardTrd

Trf

QawTyt

Trf

Trf

TrdsTyt

Qaw/Tas

Tar

Tyt

Tyt

TardTrf

Trd

Trf

Qal

Tar

Qaw/Tas

TarTgr

Tgr

Tar

Tyt

Tyt

Tar

Tyt

Trf

Tar

Trf

Trf

QTa

Tyt

Trlr

Trlr

TrfTkblc

Tgr

Tar

Tard

Tpt

TkgTam

Tam

Tam

TkblcQal

Tar

Qt3

Qt3

Tar

Tsml

Tmh

Tmh

Tmh

QaeTar

Tpr

Tas

QTa

Tbiu Qt3

Tmh

Tmh

Tpt

Tbiu

Tam

Qt2

Qaj

Qaw

Qt3

Tc

QaeQt2

Tkblc

Qt3

Tam

Tbiu

Tbiu

Prb

Pkt

Qt2.5

Qt2.5

Qae

QTes

Qae

Tas

Thh

Tkblc

Tmh

Tmh

Th

QTes

Qaj

Th

Thh

Tsml

Tas

Th

Tsml

QTaTsmu

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

QalThhTsmu

Tsml

30

28

22 16 8

24

30

11

30 41 5233

28

15

34

32

69

24

6520

17

40

36

36

15

6250

35

64

17

37

15 37

19

39

54

25

5773

4661

50

60

62

70

68

84

51

31

39

3135

69

34

2

5

29

31

34

35

1818

22

18

3415

21

23

29

13

26

32

16 314

18

45

45

4

36

19

60

13

17

2467

3126

58

88

13

27

21

24

2223

57

78

36

13

1770

71

26

72 83 67

24

15

18

64

69

850

7323

28

29

62

37

4538

3217

41

22

16

18

3812 2219

354036

26

22

16

45

4

17

6

18

10

8

24

7

2

15 4671

78

83

87

82

4545

65

40

77

246757

2418

68

82

84

89 55

61

71

62

71

44

62

77

37

34

3048

82 18

6154

60

63

83

3371 86

5871

1068

70

25

74

59

5

68

12

57

15

28

712

7 6

21

7 16

8

9

5

20

26

2

58 36 42

391138

17

7546

4

15

7735

7

49

80

5782

52

55 39 5940 65

10

26

5

8

51

11

16

22

39

17

88

33

1019

9

5

12

7

3

38

69

19

16

29

29

57

35

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39

89

32

2582

55

58

62

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6959

6551

60

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11

60

70

90

90

73

78

57

83

76

38

79

67

45

85

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58

75

13

70

81

59

79

68

76

70

64

57

66

71

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67

90

80

70

7270

18

11

54

22

21

27

71

57

20

67

25

20

77

6741

7

5260 65

38

61

48

11

84

X

XX

15

QTa

Qae

86

24Tkfc

83

84

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16

90

83

Tard

Tard

Tard

18

66

7

5

15

8

Tard

Tard

Traf

5

59

79

34

Tard

12

85

77

Tkft

49

28

Trd

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42

Tkfc

46

80

10

16

22

55

15

67 9 33 30

Tkjt

32

Tkwl

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Thm?

Thm?

28

34

13

19

57

86

81

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73

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77

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63

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6850

79

70

5

65

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43

66

77

23

21

27

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1929

12

16

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Tpt

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8

29

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30

51

48

47

42

3345

Qae

Trd

14

29

22

65

73

Qc

14Tcb

17Tlc

27

2686

6

Tcg

26 Tt1

Tt3

TglsTt2

12

19

60

Tblc

49

Th

Tcb

Tlc

12

30

18

Thh

Qt2.5

Qt3

Traf

SPRINGS

KANE

WASH

CALDERA

MARGIN

QTa Qal

Qal

Qaw

Qae

QaeTkfc

Qal

Tkfc

Tt

Qc

Qc

Qc

Qal

Tard

Tkjt

Tkjt

Tyt

Qc

Trf

Qc

Qc

QcTkfc

Qc

56

Tkfc42

Tard

26

Tkfc

52

Tkjc

Tkjt

Tkjt

25

Qal

25

Tkfc8

75

14

15

Qc

29

TkjcTkjt24

Tkfc

Tkqr

Tkqr

Qc

Tkfc

Tas

Tas

Tas

Qal

Qt3

Qt3Qt3

Qt3

Qt3 Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Tkfc

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Tas

Qae

Qal

Qal

Qal

Qal

Tmh

Tmh

Tmh

Tmh

Qal

Qt2.5

Qt2.5

Qt2

Trf

Qt3

Tyt

Tkft

29

Tkfc

Trd

Tkft

Tard

Tkfc

13

V A

L L

E Y

Tkft

Qal

Tkfc

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qt3

Qae

Qal

Qal

Qt3

QalQal

Qal

Qal

QTa

TsmlQae

Tkblc

Qt3

Qc

Qc

Qc

TasTyt

Tbiu

Qt3

Tbiu

QTa

QTes

TbyQt1

Qc

Qc

Qc

33

Qc

QcQc

Tdl

Tdl

Tdl

Tdl

Qc

Tas

Tt3

49

Th

Qae

Qt3

Tkjt

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Tlc

Trd

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Stratigraphic contact—Dip of contact shown in some areas

Intrusive contact—Dip of contact shown in some areas

Margin of area underlain by exposed K horizon in unit Tam

High-angle normal fault—Showing dip (barbed arrow) and trend and plunge of lineation (diamond-shaped arrow). Dashed where approxi-mately located; dotted where concealed; queried where uncertain. Bar and ball on downthrown side

Thrust fault—Solid teeth on upthrown side. Dashed where approximately located; dotted where concealed

Landslide margin—Open teeth on the landslide side. Dashed where approximately located

Fault scarp along which younger unit has been deposited—Hachures on side of postfault deposit

Strike and dip of sedimentary beds and of compaction foliation of ash-flow tuffs

Inclined

Horizontal

Trend and plunge of flow lineation on compaction foliation

Strike and dip of flow foliation—In lava flow or flow foliation created by post-emplacement flow in an ash-flow tuff

Inclined

Vertical

Flow lineation on flow foliation

Flow lineation

Hydrothermally altered area

Caldera margin (topographic wall)—Half-circles on down-dropped caldera interior. Dotted where concealed; queried where uncertain

Prospect

5370

79

30

65 36

79

7936

36

Qal

Qae

Qaj

Qaw

QTes Tc QTa

Qt1

Qt3

Qt2.5

Qt2

Angular unconformity

Angular unconformity

Post-collapse extracaldera units

Post-collapse caldera-filling units

BEDROCK UNITS

CORRELATION OF MAP UNITSSURFICIAL UNITS

Tbt

Tby

?

?

?

Tbd

Tam

Tmh

Pliocene

Holocene

Alluvial and colluvial depositsEolian deposits

Colluvial deposits

QuaternaryLate Pleistocene

Middle Pleistocene

Early Pleistocene

Tas

QawTas

Qc

?

7000 FEET1000 10000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

.5 1 KILOMETER1 0

SCALE 1:24 0001/ 21 0 1 MILE

CONTOUR INTERVAL 40 FEET DATUM IS MEAN SEA LEVEL

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIORU.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATIONS MAP 2892Version 1.0

Pamphlet accompanies map

Bedrock and surficial geologic mapping by Robert Scott and Anne Harding in 1995 and 1989, respectively

Map digitized by Randy Kuehn; GIS database by Sharon SmithDigital cartography by Norma MaesEdited by F.C. Brunstein

Base from U.S. Geological Survey, 1969Polyconic projection, 1927 North American datum10,000-foot grid based on Nevada coordinate system, east zone; 1,000-meter Universal Transverse Mercator grid ticks, Zone 11

SURFICIAL UNITS

Alluvial and Colluvial Deposits

LIST OF MAP UNITS

Alluvium and colluvium (late Holocene)Alluvium and colluvium (early Holocene and latest Pleistocene)

Alluvial and colluvial terrace deposits (early Holocene and latest Pleistocene)

Alluvium and colluvium of Jumbo Wash (late Pleistocene)

Alluvial and colluvial terrace deposits (late Pleistocene)

Alluvial and colluvial terrace deposits (late Pleistocene)

Alluvium and colluvium of Willow Spring (middle Pleistocene)

Alluvial and colluvial terrace deposits (middle Pleistocene)

Alluvium and colluvium (early Pleistocene and Pliocene?)

Aggradational side-stream fan deposits (Pliocene)

Aggradational main-stream fan deposits (Pliocene)

Alluvium and colluvium of Willow Spring (middle Pleistocene) over aggradational side-stream fan deposits (Pliocene)

Eolian depositEolian silt (early Pleistocene? and Pliocene?)

Colluvial depositsColluvium (Quaternary)

Colluvium (Pliocene)

BEDROCK UNITS

Post-collapse extracaldera

Muddy Creek and Horse Spring Formations (late? and middle Miocene)

Basaltic flows (Miocene)

Basaltic dike (Miocene)

Qal

Qae

Qt3

Qt2.5

Qt2

Qaw

Qt1

QTa

Tam

Tmh

QTes

Tc

Tby

Tbd

Qaw/Tas

Qaj

Tard

Trds

Tar

Trf

TytTraf

Tgr

Tbrf

Tbrd

Trlr

Tt

Tbil

Twb

Tkqr

Tkwl

Tsmu

Tsml

Ts

Tdl

Th

Thh

Tcb

Tlc

Tt1

Trls

Tgls

Tt2

Tlpc

Tt3

Tl

Tcg

Pkt

Prb

Tbiu

Tbt

Post-collapse caldera-filling units

Upper basaltic intracaldera flows (Miocene)

Aphyric rhyolitic dikes (Miocene)

Rhyolitic dikes (Miocene)

Rhyolitic dike swarm (Miocene)Aphyric rhyolitic flows (Miocene)

Rhyolitic flows (Miocene)

Yellow ash-flow tuff (Miocene)

Red ash-flow tuff (Miocene)

Gray rhyolite flows (Miocene)

Biotite-rhyolitic flows (Miocene)

Biotite-rhyolitic dikes (Miocene)

Red-lithic rhyolitic ash-flow tuff (Miocene)

Trachytic stock (Miocene)

Lower basaltic intracaldera flows (Miocene)

Caldera wall breccia (Miocene)

Kane Springs Wash caldera in-flow units

Kane Wash Tuff (Miocene)

Gregerson Basin Member

Flow-lineated cooling unit

Trachytic zone

Comenditic zone

Quartz-rich rhyolitic ash-flow tuff

Welded lithic-rich rhyolitic tuff

Columnar-jointed cooling unit

Trachytic zone Comenditic zone

Lower tuffs (Miocene) shown in cross section only

Kane Wash Tuff (Miocene)

Gregerson Basin Member

Lower cooling unit

Trachytic zone

Comenditic zone

Grapevine Spring Member

Pre-Kane Springs Wash caldera units

Precaldera trachyte (Miocene)

Pumice-rich ash-flow tuff of Narrow Canyon caldera (Miocene)

Sunflower Mountain Tuff, undivided (Miocene)

Upper zone

Lower zone

Tuffaceous sandstone (Miocene)

Delamar Lake Tuff (Miocene)

Hiko Tuff (Miocene)

Harmony Hills Tuff (Miocene)

Bauers Tuff Member of the Condor Canyon Formation (Miocene)

Leach Canyon Formation (Oligocene)

Unnamed rhyolitic ash-flow tuff (Oligocene)

Unnamed red limestone (Oligocene)

Unnamed gray limestone and pebble conglomerate (Oligocene)

Unnamed rhyolitic ash-flow tuff (Oligocene)

Unnamed gray limestone and red pebble conglomerate (Oligocene)

Unnamed rhyolitic ash-flow tuff (Oligocene)Unnamed limestone (Oligocene)

Unnamed cobble conglomerate (Oligocene)

Tas

Qc

1969 MAGNETICDECLINATION

15 / °1 2

MAG

NET

IC N

OR

TH

TRU

E N

OR

TH

Tlt

Tkjt

Tkjc

Tkblc

Tkg

Tpt

Tpr

Tkblt

×

A′

A

Trd

Tkft

Tkfc

Kane Springs Wash caldera inflow units

Pre-Kane Springs Wash caldera units

Major angular unconformity

Traf

Twb

Tt

Tkblc

Tkg

Tbrd

Tbiu

Tpt

Tpr

Tsmu

Tsml

Tdl

Th

Thh

Tcb

Tlc

Tt1

Trls

Tgls

Tlpc

Tt2

Tt3

Tl

Tcg

Pkt

Prb

Miocene

Localunconformities

Oligocene

Tertiary

Permian

Tar

Tyt

Tbrf

Ts

? ?

?

?

Trlr

Tgr

Trf Tyt

Tbil

Tkft

Tlt

Tard Trds?

Trd

TkfcTkqr

Tkwl

Tkjt

Tkjc

Tkblt

ByRobert B. Scott1 and Anne E. Harding2

2006

GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE VIGO NE QUADRANGLE, LINCOLN COUNTY, NEVADAManuscript approved for publication July 15, 2005

Any use of trade names in this publication is fordescriptive purposes only and does not implyendorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey

For sale by U.S. Geological Survey Information ServicesBox 25286, Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225This map was produced on request, directly fromdigital files, on an electronic plotter. It is also available as a PDF file at http://pubs.usgs.gov/1-888-ASK-USGS

ArcInfo coverages and a PDF for this map are available athttp://pubs.usgs.gov

1U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO 802252Volunteer, U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO 80225

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Tkfc

TardTard

TardTard

Tard Tard Tard

Tlt

Tlt

Tlt

Tlt

Tlt

TltTlt

Tt

Tkft TkftTkft

Tkft Tkft TkftTyt

TytTyt Tkfc

TkfcTas Tas Tar

Tkg

Qal

Thh

TsmlTsmuTpt

Twb ThTdl

Tkblc

TkfcTkjc

Tkjc

Trd

Tkjc

Tkjc

Tkjc

Tkjc

Tkjt Tkjt

A A′

METERS

1000 1000

SEA LEVEL SEA LEVEL

METERS

Kan

e S

pri

ng

s W

ash

ca

lder

a m

arg

inMeadow Valley Mountains

TkjtTkfc

Tkfc TkjtTkjt Tkft Tyt

Bedded tuff (Miocene)

Kane Springs Wash caldera outflow units

Paleozoic units

Kaibab Limestone and Toroweap Formation, undivided (Lower Permian)

Red beds (Lower Permian)

Tyt