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Hosted
by
Mrs. Sparks
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Terminology Experiments Scientists Conclusion
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Using one or more senses(sight, hear, touch, smell, taste)
to gather information.
What is an observation?
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An investigation that tests ahypothesis under controlled
conditions; contains two groups
control and experimental.
What is an experiment?
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1,3
Hungarian doctor; predicted that
hand washing woulddecrease maternity deaths.
Who was Semmelweis?
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The facts, figures, and other
evidence gathered throughperforming the experiment.
What are data?
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A logical explanation or
interpretation of an observation.
What is an inference?
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The ONE difference between the
control group and experimental
group; affects the outcome
of the experiment.
What is a variable?
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2,3
Accepted the theory of
Spontaneous Generation;
believed eels formed from
ocean ooze.
Who was Aristotle?
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An organized way to collect
and record observations.
What is a data table?
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Includes physical characteristics,
such as color or texture.
What is a qualitative observation?
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The best resource for scientists
to share ideas and experimentalfindings with others.
What is a scientific journal?
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3,3
Questioned spontaneous
generation; concluded that
decaying meat did notproduce flies.
Who was Francesco Redi?
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Can either be accepted or rejected
at the end of anexperiment based on data.
What is a hypothesis?
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4,1
A forecast of what will happen
in the future based on pastexperience or evidence.
What is a prediction?
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A hypothesis that has been
rested with a significantamount of data.
What is a theory?
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4,3
Accepted spontaneous generation;
concluded that mice were formed
from sweaty shirts and
grains of wheat.
Who was Jean Baptist van Helmont?
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The way scientists can try to
verify the results of an experiment.
What is repeating the experiment?
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A possible explanation for a set of
observations or an answer to
a scientific question; must be
TESTABLE.
What is a hypothesis?
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A theory that has been tested
by and is consistent withgenerations of data.
What is a scientific law?
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Designed a controlled experiment
that finally rejected theTheory of Spontaneous Generation.
Who was Louis Pasteur?
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5,4
Where scientists describe their
experiments in full detail so thatother scientists can repeat them.
What are scientific journals?
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