BASIC ENERGY SCIENCES -- BASIC ENERGY SCIENCES -- Serving the Present, Shaping the FutureServing the Present, Shaping the Future
Patricia M. DehmerPatricia M. DehmerAssociate Director of Science forAssociate Director of Science forBasic Energy SciencesBasic Energy Sciences10 October 200010 October 2000
News fromNews fromBasic Energy SciencesBasic Energy Sciences
The Mission of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences:The Mission of the Office of Basic Energy Sciences: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious energy technologies;Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve researchers from academia, federal Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve researchers from academia, federal
laboratories, and industrylaboratories, and industry
http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/bes.htmlhttp://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/bes.html
BudgetBudget
U.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of EnergyFY 2001 Congressional Budget RequestFY 2001 Congressional Budget Request
(Dollars in Millions)(Dollars in Millions)
Nanoscale Science, Engineering, and Technology ($84M, +36M)
High-Performance Computing for Science in the 21st Century -- Enhanced Capabilities ($190M, +70M)
Life Sciences -- Understanding the Microbial Cell ($12M, +12M) and Biomedical Engineering ($7M, +5M)
Human ($90M, +1M) & Microbial Genomes ($22M, +8M)
Global Climate Research ($123M, +3M) Carbon Management Science ($36M,
+4M) Robotics & Intelligent Machines ($3M,
+2M) Spallation Neutron Source ($281M,
+163M) Scientific User Facilities Upgrades &
Increased Utilization ($1,207M, +65M) Large Hadron Collider ($70M, +0)
ProgramProgram FY 2000FY 2000Approp.Approp.
FY 2001FY 2001RequestRequest ChangeChange
Basic Energy Sciences
Biological & Environ. Res.
Fusion Energy Science
Adv. Scientific Comp. Res.
High Energy Physics
Nuclear Physics
MELFS and ERA
Science Program Direction
$ 771.6
432.9
244.7
127.9
697.7
347.7
34.0
131.1
$2,787.6
$ 1,015.8
445.3
247.3
182.0
714.7
369.9
34.9
141.2
$3,151.1
$+244.2 (32%)
+12.4 (3%)
+2.6 (1%)
+54.1 (42%)
+17.0 (2%)
+22.2 (6%)
+0.9 (3%)
+10.1 (8%)
$+363.5 (13%)
Numbers in parentheses are FY01 request & increment from FY00 appropriation
FY2001 Budget ProgressFY2001 Budget Progress10/06/00
FY2000
Appropriation
w/Reductions
FY2001
President's
Request
FY2001
Amended
President's
Request (SNS
Reduction)
FY2001 House
Mark
w/General
Reduction
FY2001 Senate
Mark w/Gen.
Red.
FY2001
Conference
Mark
w/General
Reduction
Materials Sciences 397185 456111 456011 411167 405837 451564
Chemical Sciences 206454 223229 223229 207654 211229 220944
Engineering&Geosciences 37209 40816 40816 37639 39816 40366
Energy Biosciences 30713 33714 33714 30705 19172 33341
SNS Construction 100000 261900 259500 100000 221900 259500
Total 771561 1015770 1013270 787165 897954 1005715
Totals above have been reduced by the following amounts:FY2000 ReductionsGeneral Reduction 5066Contractor Travel 3873Omnibus Rescission 2627
FY2001 ReductionsGeneral Reduction 3835 7655
Budget Changes FY2000 to FY2001Budget Changes FY2000 to FY2001
Research 39,999MIE's (Research Capital Equipment) 11,600Facility Operations 12,217SNS Construction & OPC 160,700Waste Management 8,073GPP/GPE 572SBIR/STTR 993Total 234,154
Dollars in Thousands
Most importantly, ...Most importantly, ...
National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)
September 1998 NSTC Committee on Technology establishes Interagency Working Group on Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology (IWGN). Participating Agencies: NSF, DOE, DOD, NIH, NASA, DOC/NIST
January 1999 Industry, academic, government workshop on research priorities
Jan-present IWGN meets approximately monthly
August 1999 First draft of IWGN National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)
August 1999 BES Reports: Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology Research Directions http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/nanoscale.html Complex Systems: Science for the 21st Century http://www.sc.doe.gov/production/bes/complexsystems.htm
September 1999 Interagency OMB briefing
October 1999 Interagency PCAST Nanotechnology Panel Briefing:Juan M. Garces, Dow Chemical CompanyColin Gardner, Merck & Co., Inc.Michael J. Heller, NanogenYoshio Nishi, Texas Instruments Inc.Philip W. Phillips, University of IllinoisRichard E. Smalley, Rice UniversityCharles M. Vest, MIT (Chair of the Panel)Viola Vogel, University of WashingtonLilian Shiao-Yen Wu, IBM Corp.
November 1999 PCAST Nanotechnology Panel recommendations
January 2000 Nanotechnology initiative described “unofficially”
February 2000 Release of initiative with the President’s budget submission to Congress including $36.1M for BES.
September 2000 $36.1 M for BES!
NSTC and PCASTNSTC and PCAST
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)
Established in 1993, this Cabinet-level Council coordinates science, space, and technology across the Federal government. The President chairs the NSTC; membership consists of the Vice President, Assistant to the President for Science and Technology, Cabinet Secretaries and Agency Heads with significant science and technology responsibilities, and other White House officials. The NSTC has five standing committees:
Committee on TechnologyInteragency Working Group on Nanotechnology
Committee on International Science, Engineering, and Technology Committee on National Security Committee on Science Committee on Environment and Natural Resources
President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)
Established at time of the NSTC, PCAST advises the President on the Administration’s science and technology policies and budgets. Committee members (19) are drawn from the private sector -- industry, education, and research institutions, and other nongovernmental organizations. The Assistant to the President for Science and Technology (Neal Lane)co-chairs PCAST together with a private sector member selected by the President. PCAST meets in public session about four times a year.
Nanoscience and Our Quest for Mastery of MaterialsNanoscience and Our Quest for Mastery of MaterialsThe Million Year JourneyThe Million Year Journey
Crude Acheulean handaxe from Sbaika, Algeria. About 500,000 to 1,000,000 years.
Triangular handaxe of the perfected variety, Early Aurignacian. If the dating is correct, this is among the last handaxes made before the final diversification and specialization of fine stone tools made the handaxe obsolete.
Early Man-Made Cutting Tools Mother Nature’s Early Cutting ToolsUtilizing Nanotechnology
Deinonychus antirrhopus claw
T-rex tooth (65,000,000 years)
Early man fashioned the first cutting tools - stone handaxes - about one million years ago (lower left).
But Mother Nature has been making far more sophisticated cutting tools for hundreds of millions of years (lower right). Employing nanotechnology, these tools are made at ambient temperature and in aqueous (water) solution!
The challenge: Can we use nanoscale science and technology to design functional materials and devices that Mother Nature never envisioned?
The Scale of ThingsThe Scale of Things
Challenges for the BES NSET ProgramChallenges for the BES NSET Program
Design/synthesize materials atom by atom to produce materials with desired propertiesDesign/synthesize materials atom by atom to produce materials with desired properties
Understand how living organisms create materials and functional complexesUnderstand how living organisms create materials and functional complexes
Create experimental tools and theory/modeling tools to accelerate nanoscale researchCreate experimental tools and theory/modeling tools to accelerate nanoscale research
Attain a fundamental understanding of nanoscale phenomenaAttain a fundamental understanding of nanoscale phenomena
When sample size, grain size, or domain size shrink to the nanoscale, physical properties - such as melting point or density - are strongly affected and may differ dramatically from the corresponding properties in the bulk. The physical and chemical properties of these nanoscale systems are not well understood. This is a new subject with its own set of physical principles, theoretical descriptions, and experimental techniques. Additionally, understanding and controlling so-called quantum effects within and between nanoscale objects might serve as the basis for a new generation of advanced technologies such as quantum computing.
In the future, design and synthesis of new materials at the atomic level will be accomplished using only the known properties of the elements. Experiment, theory, modeling, computational simulation all will play critical roles in this quest. But this will require the development of new chemistries, new physical techniques, increased use of processing under unusual conditions, and systems to synthesize and then characterize huge numbers of materials simultaneously. Manipulation and control of matter at the nanoscale remains an outstanding challenge.
Nature arranges atoms and molecules into three-dimensional objects of extraordinary complexity to produce objects with required optical, mechanical, electrical, catalytic, and tribological properties. Nature has also learned how to combine materials and structures to build molecular-level machines. Some serve as pumps; others move molecules or whole cells; and still others produce or convert energy. By applying these principles to artificial systems, we can make immense advances in energy conversion; data transmission, processing, and storage; “smart”materials; sensors; new catalysts; better drugs; and more efficient waste disposal.
The history of science has shown that new tools drive scientific revolutions. They allow the discovery of phenomena not previously seen and the study of known phenomena at shorter time scales, at shorter distances, and with greater sensitivity. Revolutionary new tools are needed for the active control of growth, for massively parallel analysis, and for working with small sample volumes. Capabilities will be needed for triggering, isolating, or activating single molecules; for independently addressing multiple molecules in parallel; and for transferring or harvesting energy to or from a single molecule. New generations of theory and computational tools will also be required.
BES NSET ProgramBES NSET Program
BES will support: (1) awards to individual investigators or small groups of investigators in DOE laboratories and academia and (2) Nanoscale Science Research Centers (NSRCs) at laboratories currently housing major BES user facilities.
RFA will be issued to universities for up to ~$18 M with companion program for laboratories for up to ~$18 M. At universities, single PI or multiple PIs; at labs, group activities with significant synergy.
NSRCs have a number of criteria, e.g., NSRCs will:
advance the fundamental understanding and control of materials at the nanoscale, provide an environment to support individual investigators/small groups working together on problems of a
scope, complexity, and disciplinary breadth not possible working separately, with the whole being greater than the sum of the parts,
optimize the use of the BES national user facilities for materials characterization and provide state-of-the-art equipment to in-house and visiting researchers,
provide the foundation for the development of nanotechnologies important to the Department, provide a formal mechanism for both short- and long-term collaborations and partnerships among DOE
laboratory, academic, and industrial researchers, provide training for graduate students and postdoctoral associates in interdisciplinary nanoscale research in
cooperation with regional or national academic institutions build on the core competencies of the host laboratory, particularly the major BES user facility or facilities and
the BES research programs already in place at that laboratory advance the strategic vision of the host laboratory partner with state government and local institutions complement one another
Other Initiative AreasOther Initiative Areas
Computational chemistry
Robotics and intelligent machines
Microbial cell research
Plant genomics
EPSCoR
BES from 30,000 feetBES from 30,000 feet
Office of BasicEnergy Sciences
Associate DirectorPatricia Dehmer
Office of Biological and
Environmental Res.
Associate DirectorAristides Patrinos
Office of High Energy andNuclear Physics
Associate DirectorS. Peter Rosen
Office of FusionEnergy Sciences
Associate DirectorN. Anne Davies
Office of AdvancedScientific
Computing Res.
Associate DirectorEdward Oliver
DirectorMildred Dresselhaus
Principal Deputy DirectorJames F. Decker
Deputy Director for OperationsMilton Johnson
YOU ARE HERE
BES Mission:BES Mission: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious
energy technologies;energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve
researchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industryresearchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industry
Office of ScienceOffice of Science
Office of ResourceManagement
Associate DirectorJohn Rodney Clark
Office of Planningand Analysis
DirectorWilliam Valdez
Office ofLaboratory Policy
DirectorAntoinette Joseph
Office of Lab.Operations/ES&H
Associate DirectorJames Turi
ChicagoOperations Office
ManagerRobert San Martin
OaklandOperations Office
ManagerCamille Yuan-
Soo Hoo
Oak RidgeOperations Office
ManagerLeah Dever
Office of Science Major Research AreasOffice of Science Major Research AreasChemical SciencesChemical Sciences Analytical Chemistry Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics Advanced Batteries & Fuel Cells Chemical Kinetics Chemical Physics Catalysis - Homogeneous and
Heterogeneous Phase Combustion Dynamics Electrochemistry Heavy Element Chemistry Interfacial Chemistry Organometallic Chemistry Photochemistry Photosynthetic Mechanisms Radiation Effects Separations Science Solar Energy Conversion Theory, Modeling, & Computer Simulation Thermophysical Properties
BiosciencesBiosciences Biochemistry, Biocatalysis, Bioenergetics,
Biomaterials, and Biophysics Extremophilic Organisms Fermentation Microbiology Photosynthetic Mechanisms Plant and Microbial Sciences Plant Genomics
PhysicsPhysics High Energy and Particle Physics Heavy Ion & Medium Energy Nuclear Physics Accelerator and Detector R&D Particle Astrophysics Physics Theory Plasma Physics Advanced Fusion Designs & Specialized
Materials
Materials SciencesMaterials Sciences Catalysis Ceramics Condensed Matter Physics Corrosion Electronic Properties of Materials Experimental Techniques & Instrument Devel. Intermetallic Alloys Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Materials Physics and Chemistry Mechanical and Physical Behavior Metallic Glasses Metallurgy, Metal Forming, Welding & Joining Neutron and Photon Scattering Nondestructive Evaluation Photovoltaics Polymer Science Radiation Effects Solid Dynamics Structural Characterization Superconductivity Surface Science Synthesis and Processing Science Theory, Modeling, & Computer Simulation
GeosciencesGeosciences Geochemistry of Mineral-fluid Interactions Geophysical Interrogation of Earth’s Crust Rock-fluid Dynamics Biogeochemistry
Engineering SciencesEngineering Sciences Materials Engineering Nanotechnology and Microsystems Engineering Multi-component Fluid Dynamics and Heat Flow Nonlinear Dynamic Systems
Life SciencesLife Sciences Human Genome Structural Biology Microbial Genome Low Dose Radiation Research Functional Genomics Human Subjects in Research Structural Biology Facilities Genome Instrumentation Computational & Structural Biology
Medical SciencesMedical Sciences Molecular Radiopharmaceutical Development Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Molecular Nuclear Medical Imaging Imaging Gene Expression Biomedical Engineering
Environmental SciencesEnvironmental Sciences Decade to Century Climate Modeling Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Atmospheric Science & Chemistry Carbon Cycle Research Ocean Sciences Ecosystem Function and Response Information & Integration Integrated Assessment of Climate Change Bioremediation of Metals & Radionuclides Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab
Mathematics and Advanced ComputingMathematics and Advanced Computing Linear Algebra Libraries Scientific Computing & Network Testbeds Advanced Computer Science Applied Mathematics Advanced Computing Facilities Advanced Computing Software and
Collaboratory Tools BES - Basic Energy Sciences HENP - High Energy and Nuclear Physics BER - Biological & Environmental Research ASCR - Advanced Scientific Computing Res
BES FY2000 BudgetBES FY2000 Budget
$ 755.6 M
131.3
198.6
255.0
48.2
100.0
10.6
11.9 Base Research(Universities*)Base Research(Labs)BES User Facilities
Capital Equipment
GPP
AIP
Construction (SNS)
B/A in millions of dollars
* Includes the funding for not-for-profits,other agencies, and private institutions.
BaseResearch(Univ.)*
BaseResearch
(Labs)BES UserFacilities
Construction
CapitalEquip.
GPP
AIP
Patricia Dehmer, Associate Director Iran Thomas, Deputy Associate Director
Mary Jo Martin, Secretary
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
William Millman, Acting DirectorKaren Talamini, Program Analyst
Carolyn Dorsey, Secretary
Iran Thomas, DirectorChristie Ashton, Program Analyst
Tarra Hardeman, Secretary
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
Robert AstheimerF. Don FreeburnStanley StatenSharon Long
Metal, Ceramic, andEngineering Sciences
Associate Director's OfficeStaff Contacts
Energy Biosciences
Condensed Matter Physicsand Materials Chemistry
Fundamental Interactions
Molecular Processes and Geosciences
Geosciences
Catalysis and Chemical Transformations
Separations and Analysis
Chemical Energy andChemical Engineering
Heavy Element Chemistry
Photochemical andRadiation Sciences
Chemical Physics
Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics
Facility Operations
Plant Sciences and Microbiology
Biochemistry and Biophysics
Structure and Compositionof Materials
Engineering Sciences
Mechanical Behavior ofMaterials and Radiation
Effects
Physical Behavior of Materials
Synthesis and Processing
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics
Neutron and X-rayScattering
Materials Chemistry
EPSCoR
Robert GottschallTerry Jones, Proc. Tech.
William OosterhuisMelanie Becker, Proc. Tech.
Paul Smith (Acting)Diane Matthews, Proc. Tech.
Allan LauferSharon Bowser, Proc. Tech.
Gregory DilworthPatricia Snyder, Proc. Tech.
Robert GottschallVacant FTE
Robert Hwang, SNL
Jerry Smith Vacant FTEDaniel Melamed, BNL
Eric RohlfingGregory DilworthJames Tavares
Yok ChenRobert Hwang, SNL
Andrew Quong, LLNLWendy Cieslak, SNLRobert Hwang, SNL
Angus Rockett, U. of IL
Alan DragooVacant FTE
Timothy FitzsimmonsAngus Rockett, U. of IL
Robert PriceBassem Armaly, U. of MO
Timothy FitzsimmonsWendy Cieslak
Manfred LeiserVacant FTE
Dale Koelling, ANL
Helen Kerch
Dick KelleyVacant FTE
Matesh Varma
Matesh Varma
Paul Maupin
Vacant FTEDick Gordon, Wash. State U
Norman Edelstein, LBNL
Paul SmithNorman Edelstein, LBNL
Nicholas WoodwardRoger Turpening, MTU
Henry Shaw, LLNL
William KirchhoffEric Rohlfing
Mary GressWalter Stevens
William MillmanWilliam Kirchhoff
Paul Smith
Dual CapacityIPA Detailee
Legend
Spallation Neutron Source
Jeffrey Hoy
Walter StevensVacant FTE
Sharlene Weatherwax, UCLA
Neutron and X-rayScattering Facilities
Vacant FTE
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
21 September 2000
Patricia Dehmer, Associate Director Iran Thomas, Deputy Associate Director
Mary Jo Martin, Secretary
Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division
William Millman, Acting DirectorKaren Talamini, Program Analyst
Carolyn Dorsey, Secretary
Iran Thomas, DirectorChristie Ashton, Program Analyst
Tarra Hardeman, Secretary
Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
Robert AstheimerF. Don FreeburnStanley StatenSharon Long
Metal, Ceramic, andEngineering Sciences
Associate Director's OfficeStaff Contacts
Energy Biosciences
Condensed Matter Physicsand Materials Chemistry
Fundamental Interactions
Molecular Processes and Geosciences
Geosciences
Catalysis and Chemical Transformations
Separations and Analysis
Chemical Energy andChemical Engineering
Heavy Element Chemistry
Photochemical andRadiation Sciences
Chemical Physics
Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics
Facility Operations
Plant Sciences and Microbiology
Biochemistry and Biophysics
Structure and Compositionof Materials
Engineering Sciences
Mechanical Behavior ofMaterials and Radiation
Effects
Physical Behavior of Materials
Synthesis and Processing
Experimental Condensed Matter Physics
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics
Neutron and X-rayScattering
Materials Chemistry
EPSCoR
Robert GottschallTerry Jones, Proc. Tech.
William OosterhuisMelanie Becker, Proc. Tech.
Paul Smith (Acting)Diane Matthews, Proc. Tech.
Allan LauferSharon Bowser, Proc. Tech.
Gregory DilworthPatricia Snyder, Proc. Tech.
Robert GottschallVacant FTE
Robert Hwang, SNL
Jerry Smith Vacant FTEDaniel Melamed, BNL
Eric RohlfingGregory DilworthJames Tavares
Yok ChenRobert Hwang, SNL
Andrew Quong, LLNLWendy Cieslak, SNLRobert Hwang, SNL
Angus Rockett, U. of IL
Alan DragooVacant FTE
Timothy FitzsimmonsAngus Rockett, U. of IL
Robert PriceBassem Armaly, U. of MO
Timothy FitzsimmonsWendy Cieslak
Manfred LeiserVacant FTE
Dale Koelling, ANL
Helen Kerch
Dick KelleyVacant FTE
Matesh Varma
Matesh Varma
Paul Maupin
Vacant FTEDick Gordon, Wash. State U
Norman Edelstein, LBNL
Paul SmithNorman Edelstein, LBNL
William KirchhoffEric Rohlfing
Mary GressWalter Stevens
William MillmanWilliam Kirchhoff
Paul Smith
Dual CapacityIPA Detailee
Legend
Spallation Neutron Source
Jeffrey Hoy
Neutron and X-rayScattering Facilities
Vacant FTE
Office of Basic Energy Sciences
21 September 2000
Materials Sciences Subprogram
Chemical Sciences Subprogram
Engineering and Geosciences Subprogram
Energy Biosciences Subprogram
Nicholas WoodwardRoger Turpening, MTU
Henry Shaw, LLNL
Walter StevensVacant FTE
Sharlene Weatherwax, UCLA
National SynchrotronLight Source
BES X-ray and Neutron Scattering FacilitiesBES X-ray and Neutron Scattering FacilitiesAdvanced Photon Source
Stanford SynchrotronRadiation Laboratory
Advanced Light Source
High-FluxIsotope Reactor
Spallation Neutron Source
Intense Pulsed Neutron Source
Manuel Lujan Jr. Neutron Scattering Center
BES Facilities & Collaborative Research CentersBES Facilities & Collaborative Research Centers
Advanced Light Source
Stanford Synchrotron
Radiation Laboratory
National Synchrotron Light Source
Advanced Photon Source
National Center for Electron
Microscopy
Shared Research Equipment Program
Center for Microanalysis of
Materials
Electron Microscopy Center for Materials
Research
High-Flux Isotope Reactor
Intense Pulsed Neutron Source
Spallation Neutron Source
Combustion Research Facility
James R. MacDonald Lab
Pulse Radiolysis Facility
Materials Preparation Center
Surface Modification & Characterization
Center
The largest collection of The largest collection of scientific user facilities for scientific user facilities for exploring the atomic world exploring the atomic world
operated by a single operated by a single organization in the worldorganization in the world
• 4 Synchrotron Radiation Light Sources4 Synchrotron Radiation Light Sources• 4 High-Flux Neutron Sources4 High-Flux Neutron Sources• 4 Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers4 Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers• 5 Special Purpose Centers5 Special Purpose Centers
Major User Facilities:Major User Facilities:
Collaborative Research Centers:Collaborative Research Centers:
Los Alamos Neutron Science
Center
Lies, Damned Lies, andLies, Damned Lies, and
StatisticsStatistics
"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics." [Mark Twain]
BrookhavenBrookhavenNationalNational
LaboratoryLaboratory
Oak RidgeOak RidgeNational National
LaboratorLaboratoryyLos AlamosLos Alamos
National National LaboratoryLaboratory
Lawrence Lawrence LivermoreLivermoreNational National
LaboratoryLaboratory
LawrenceLawrenceBerkeley Berkeley NationalNationalLaboratoryLaboratory
Sandia National Sandia National Laboratories, ALLaboratories, AL
FermiFermiNationalNational
Accelerator Accelerator LaboratoryLaboratory
PrincetonPrincetonPlasmaPlasmaPhysicsPhysics
LaboratoryLaboratory
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson National National
Accelerator Accelerator FacilityFacility
National RenewableNational RenewableEnergy LaboratoryEnergy Laboratory
StanfordStanfordLinearLinearAccelerator Accelerator CenterCenter
National National Energy Energy
Technology Technology LaboratoryLaboratory
Multiprogram LaboratoriesProgram-Dedicated Laboratories
Sandia National Sandia National Laboratories, CALaboratories, CA
DOE Laboratories DOE Laboratories (SC,(SC, DPDP,, EMEM,, FE FE,, EEEE))
Pacific NorthwestPacific NorthwestNational LaboratoryNational Laboratory
Ames LaboratoryAmes Laboratory Argonne Argonne National National
LaboratoryLaboratory
Idaho National Environmental Idaho National Environmental and Engineering Laboratoryand Engineering Laboratory
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
1,100,000
1,200,000
1,300,000
ORNL* ANL* BNL* LBNL* SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL* LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL
14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of BES funding level
FY
199
9 A
pp
rop
riat
ion
(d
olla
rs in
th
ou
san
ds) DOE (x/SC)
Office of Science (x/BES)
BES
5 SC Multiprogram Labs* ANL, BNL, LBNL, ORNL, PNNL
DOE: $ 1,869 million
SC: $ 1,132 million (61%)
BES: $ 524 million (28%)
FY99 DOE, SC, BES Funding to LabsFY99 DOE, SC, BES Funding to Labs
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
140,000
Off Site ORNL ANL BNL LBNL SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL
14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of overall BES funding level
FY
19
99
Ap
pro
pri
ati
on
(d
oll
ars
in
th
ou
sa
nd
s)
Facilities Operations ($286.3M)
Facilities General Reduction ($1.5M)
Materials Sciences ($186.6M)
Chemical Sciences ($132.6M)
Engineering & Geosciences ($41.7M)
Energy Biosciences ($29.1M)
SNS
HFIR
REDC
APS
IPNS
NSLS
HFBR
ALS
CRF
SSRL LANSCE
SNSConst.
CRFConst.
FY 99 BES Funding to LabsFY 99 BES Funding to Labs(with Construction)(with Construction)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
65,000
70,000
75,000
HALFOff Site
ORNL ANL BNL LBNL SNL SLAC LANL Ames PNNL LLNL NREL INEEL ORISE PPPL
14 DOE National Laboratories- in order of overall BES funding level
FY
199
9 A
pp
rop
riat
ion
(d
olla
rs in
th
ou
san
ds) GPP/GPE ($15.9M) - funded in CS
EPSCoR ($6.8M)
Solid State Physics x/SNS ($72.9M)
Metal and Ceramic Sciences ($80.8M)
Materials Chemistry ($26.2M)
Fundamental Interactions ($63.8M)
Molecular Processes ($52.9M)
Geosciences ($24.2M)
Engineering ($17.5M)
Energy Biosciences ($29.1M)
LANSCEUpgrade($4.5M)
$141,571 k
x1/2
HFIRUpgrade($2.8M)
FY 99 BES Funding to LabsFY 99 BES Funding to Labs(without Construction)(without Construction)
BES Funding TrendsBES Funding Trends
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001Confer.
Base Research (Univ.)
Base Research (Labs)
Facilities Operations
Capital Equipment& Construction
Bu
dg
et
Au
tho
rity
(A
s S
pe
nt
Do
lla
rs i
n M
illi
on
s)
FISCAL YEAR
Univ./Lab levels notyet determined.
BES Research Funding toBES Research Funding toDOE Laboratories and UniversitiesDOE Laboratories and Universities
0%5%
10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%50%55%60%65%70%75%80%85%90%95%
100%
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Universities
DOE Laboratories
Fiscal Year
Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000
Alfred UniversityArizona State UniversityAuburn UniversityBoston CollegeBoston UniversityBrandeis UniversityBrown UniversityCalifornia Institute of TechnologyCalifornia State University, FullertonCalifornia State University, North RidgeCarnegie Mellon UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityCity University of New York, City CollegeCity University of New York, Hunter Co.City University of New York, Lehman Co.Clark Atlanta UniversityClarkson UniversityClemson UniversityCollege of William and MaryColorado School of MinesColorado State UniversityColumbia UniversityCornell UniversityDartmouth CollegeDuke UniversityEast Tennessee State UniversityEmory UniversityFlorida Atlantic UniversityFlorida State University
George Washington UniversityGeorgia Tech Research CorpHarvard CollegeHarvard UniversityHoward UniversityIdaho State UniversityIllinois Institute of TechnologyIndiana UniversityIowa State UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityKansas State UniversityKeck Graduate InstituteLehigh UniversityLouisiana State UniversityMarquette UniversityMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMedical College of WisconsinMiami UniversityMichigan State UniversityMichigan Technological UniversityMississippi State UniversityMontana State UniversityMorehouse CollegeMount Sinai School of MedicineNew Jersey Institute of TechnologyNew Mexico Institute of Mining and
TechnologyNew York University
North Carolina Agricultural and TechnicalState University
North Carolina State UniversityNorth Dakota State UniversityNortheastern UniversityNorthwestern UniversityOhio State UniversityOhio UniversityOklahoma State UniversityOld Dominion UniversityOregon Graduate Institute of Science and
TechnologyOregon State UniversityPennsylvania State UniversityPolytechnic UniversityPrinceton UniversityPurdue Research FoundationRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteRice UniversityRockefeller UniversityRutgers, The State University of New
JerseySouth Dakota School of MinesSouthern Illinois UniversityStanford UniversityState University of New York, BinghamtonState University of New York, BuffaloState University of New York, Stony BrookStevens Institute of Technology
- continued -
- continued -
Temple UniversityTexas A&M Research FoundationTexas Engineering Experimental StationTexas Tech UniversityTufts UniversityTulane UniversityUniversity of AkronUniversity of AlabamaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArkansasUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California, DavisUniversity of California, IrvineUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of California, RiversideUniversity of California, San DiegoUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraUniversity of California, Santa CruzUniversity of Central FloridaUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of CincinnatiUniversity of ColoradoUniversity of ConnecticutUniversity of DelawareUniversity of DelawareUniversity of FloridaUniversity of GeorgiaUniversity of Hawaii
University of HoustonUniversity of IdahoUniversity of IllinoisUniversity of IowaUniversity of KansasUniversity of KentuckyUniversity of LouisvilleUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore Co.University of Maryland, College ParkUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonUniversity of MemphisUniversity of MichiganUniversity of MinnesotaUniversity of MissouriUniversity of MontanaUniversity of NebraskaUniversity of NevadaUniversity of New MexicoUniversity of New OrleansUniversity of North CarolinaUniversity of North DakotaUniversity of North TexasUniversity of Notre DameUniversity of OklahomaUniversity of OregonUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of Pittsburgh
University of Puerto RicoUniversity of Rhode IslandUniversity of RochesterUniversity of South CarolinaUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of Southern MississippiUniversity of TennesseeUniversity of TexasUniversity of ToledoUniversity of UtahUniversity of VermontUniversity of VirginiaUniversity of WashingtonUniversity of WisconsinUniversity of WyomingUtah State UniversityVanderbilt UniversityVirginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State
UniversityWashington State UniversityWayne State UniversityWest Virginia UniversityWestern Michigan UniversityWichita State UniversityWorcester Polytechnic InstituteXavier UniversityYale University
Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000Universities Funded by BES in FY 2000
BES Funding Trends - ResearchBES Funding Trends - Research
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1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001Conf.
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FACILITIES
SSRL - No data before FY93 *
BES Staffing Trends - FacilitiesBES Staffing Trends - Facilities
What Did All That Mean?What Did All That Mean?
BES work at the DOE labs -- once dominated by individual BES work at the DOE labs -- once dominated by individual investigator/small group activities -- is now dominated by investigator/small group activities -- is now dominated by world-class scientific facilities serving the Nation, by world-class scientific facilities serving the Nation, by collaborative research centers, by research associated with collaborative research centers, by research associated with the themes of these facilities and centers, and by other the themes of these facilities and centers, and by other research uniquely suited to the laboratories. This trend is research uniquely suited to the laboratories. This trend is supported by numerous blue-ribbon panels.supported by numerous blue-ribbon panels.
Work at universities is a critical component of our portfolio. Work at universities is a critical component of our portfolio. It has remained a constant fraction of the research It has remained a constant fraction of the research portfolio for more than a decade, and it will so continue. portfolio for more than a decade, and it will so continue.
Laboratory activities are increasingly linked to activities at Laboratory activities are increasingly linked to activities at other institutions.other institutions.
““Flat funding” for the physical sciences in SC Flat funding” for the physical sciences in SC isn’tisn’t. It’s . It’s much worse than flat.much worse than flat.
The Future of BES ScienceThe Future of BES Science
This portfolio must maintain national leadership in special This portfolio must maintain national leadership in special stewardship areas and must contribute to U.S. leadership in stewardship areas and must contribute to U.S. leadership in many more areas.many more areas.
Appropriate intramural and extramural programs must be Appropriate intramural and extramural programs must be strengthened or newly established, e.g., strengthened or newly established, e.g., Nanoscale Science Research CentersNanoscale Science Research Centers Special institutes (e.g., in catalysis where the U.S. is predicted to weaken relative Special institutes (e.g., in catalysis where the U.S. is predicted to weaken relative
to Europe and Japan)to Europe and Japan) PI/Small group activities in academia and labsPI/Small group activities in academia and labs
Facilities for the NationFacilities for the Nation X-ray and neutron scattering major user facilitiesX-ray and neutron scattering major user facilities Collaborative research centersCollaborative research centers Next generation facilitiesNext generation facilities
+15% per year for 5 years, a bold vision that must be coherently +15% per year for 5 years, a bold vision that must be coherently advancedadvanced
BES, BESAC, and YouBES, BESAC, and You
Office of BasicEnergy Sciences
Associate DirectorPatricia Dehmer
Office of Biological and
Environmental Res.
Associate DirectorAristides Patrinos
Office of High Energy andNuclear Physics
Associate DirectorS. Peter Rosen
Office of FusionEnergy Sciences
Associate DirectorN. Anne Davies
Office of AdvancedScientific
Computing Res.
Associate DirectorEdward Oliver
DirectorMildred Dresselhaus
Principal Deputy DirectorJames F. Decker
Deputy Director for OperationsMilton Johnson
YOU ARE HERE
BES Mission:BES Mission: Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious Foster and support fundamental research to provide the basis for new, improved, environmentally conscientious
energy technologies;energy technologies; Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve Plan, construct, and operate major scientific user facilities for “materials sciences and related disciplines” to serve
researchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industryresearchers from academia, federal laboratories, and industry
Office of ScienceOffice of Science
Office of ResourceManagement
Associate DirectorJohn Rodney Clark
Office of Planningand Analysis
DirectorWilliam Valdez
Office ofLaboratory Policy
DirectorAntoinette Joseph
Office of Lab.Operations/ES&H
Associate DirectorJames Turi
ChicagoOperations Office
ManagerRobert San Martin
OaklandOperations Office
ManagerCamille Yuan-
Soo Hoo
Oak RidgeOperations Office
ManagerLeah Dever
BESACBERACHEPAPNSAC
FESACASCAC
Dr. Dresselhaus is one of 12 Institute Professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). A solid-state physicist, she holds appointments in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and the Department of Physics. She began her association with MIT in 1960 when she joined the staff at Lincoln Laboratory. She was later affiliated with MIT's Center for Materials Science and Engineering, which she directed from 1977-83, and with the Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory.
Her current work focuses on various carbon-based systems including fullerenes and nanotubes, low dimensional thermoelectricity, magnetism, and high-temperature superconductivity. She is author of a comprehensive source book on fullerenes and another book on carbon nanotubes and fibers.
Dr. Dresselhaus has served as president of the AAAS; chair of the AAAS Board of Directors; president of the APS; treasurer of the NAS. She has been a member of the Councils of NAS and the NAE and is also a member of the American Philosophical Society, the Materials Research Society, and the Society of Women Engineers. She is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, APS, and IEEE. Dr. Dresselhaus has received numerous honors and awards including 17 honorary doctorates and the National Medal of Science.
Mildred S. DresselhausMildred S. Dresselhaus
Director, Office of ScienceDirector, Office of ScienceU.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of Energy1000 Independence Ave., SW1000 Independence Ave., SWWashington, DC 20585Washington, DC 20585(202) 586-5430(202) [email protected]@sc.doe.gov
Currently on a leave of absence as:Currently on a leave of absence as:Institute ProfessorInstitute ProfessorMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMassachusetts Institute of Technology
BESACBESAC
Established September 4, 1986.
Operates in accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA, Public Law 92-463; 92nd Congress, H.R. 4383; October 6, 1972) and all applicable FACA Amendments, Federal Regulations, and Executive Orders.
Reports to the Director of the Office of Science, who provides the charge to the committee annually or as needed. The charter allows BESAC to provide:
Periodic reviews of elements of the Basic Energy Sciences program and recommendations based thereon.
Advice on long-range plans, priorities, and strategies to address more effectively the scientific aspects of energy-related Basic Energy Sciences.
Advice on appropriate levels of funding to develop those plans, priorities, and strategies and to help maintain appropriate balance between competing elements of the Basic Energy Sciences program.
Advice on scientific aspects of Basic Energy Sciences issues of concern to the Department of Energy as requested by the Secretary or the Director of the Office of Science.
A relatively large Advisory Committee; meets 2-4 times per year.
The Federal Advisory Committee ActThe Federal Advisory Committee Act
Congress formally recognized the merits of seeking the advice and assistance of our Nation's citizens.
Under FACA, advisory committees are created only when they are essential to the performance of a duty or responsibility conveyed upon the Executive Branch by law.
Through the expertise of the advisory committee members, Federal officials and the Nation have access to information and advice on a broad range of issues affecting Federal policies and programs.
FACA requires advisory committees to be fairly balanced in terms of the points of view represented and the functions to be performed. This includes sometimes strongly opposing views of members in order to provide a foundation for developing advice and recommendations to DOE that are fair and comprehensive.
Federal Advisory Committees are the only mechanism by which federal officials may obtain consensus advice.
http://www.fda.gov/opacom/laws/fedadvca.htm
BESAC SubcommitteesBESAC Subcommittees
"Subcommittee(s): To facilitate the functioning of the Basic Energy Sciences Advisory Committee, subcommittees may be formed. The objectives of the subcommittees are to make recommendations to the parent committee with respect to particular matters related to the responsibilities of the parent committee."
Subcommittees are appointed and charged by the Chair of BESAC. They may meet in closed session but must report to BESAC in open session. BESAC considers the recommendations of the subcommittee and acts upon them. BESAC then reports to DOE.
Much of the work of BESAC occurs between meeting by subcommittees: Neutron Source Upgrades and Specifications for SNS (1996; Research Reactor Upgrades, Robert Birgeneau,
Chair; Spallation Neutron Source Upgrades, Gabriel Aeppli, Chair; Technical Specifications for the Next Generation Spallation Source, Thomas Russell, Chair)
DOE Synchrotron Radiation Sources and Science (November, 1997; Robert Birgeneau, Chair and Z.-X. Shen,Vice Chair)
Novel, Coherent Light Sources (January, 1999; Steve Leone, Chair) Review of the Advanced Light Source (February, 2000; Yves Petroff, Chair) Review of the High Flux Isotope Reactor Upgrade and User Program (October, 1998; Jack Crow, Chair) Complex and Collective Systems (August, 1999) Review of the Electron Beam Microcharacterization Centers (February, 2000; John Stringer, Chair) Neutron Scattering (February, 2000; Martin Blume, Chair) Review of IPNS/LANSCE (Report due March, 2001; Ward Plummer, Chair) BES Management/Award Process Review (Report due 2001; Carl Lineberger, Chair)
Membership on BESACMembership on BESAC
As a committee member, you are entitled to contact Congress as long as: the issue is related to you personally or your primary employment you are asked by Congress to do so
It is lawful to meet with Members of Congress on subjects as described above while referencing federal documents resulting from advisory committee activities.
It is unlawful to organize, or be part of an organized group, to orchestrate a group assault on Congress, using taxpayer dollars. Meaning … you can't arrange BESAC or BES meetings to coordinate and orchestrate a group assault for basic science and research.
As a Federal Advisory Committee member, you do not surrender your right under the First Amendment* to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
* Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.
Membership on BESACMembership on BESAC
Members are required to recuse themselves from participating in any meeting, study, recommendation, or other Committee activity that could have a direct and predictable effect on the companies, organizations, or agencies with which they are associated or in which they have a financial interest.
Members should also be aware that section 219(a), title 18, United States Code, makes it a criminal offense for a "public official" to be, or to act, as an agent of a foreign principal required to register under the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938. For this purpose the term "public official" has been interpreted to include members of Federal advisory committees.
2000-2001 BESAC Members2000-2001 BESAC Members
David D. AwschalomDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara, CA 93106
Boris W. BattermanStanford Synchrotron Radiation
LaboratoryStanford Linear Accelerator Center
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Collin L. BroholmDepartment of Physics and AstronomyThe Johns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD 21218
Jack E. CrowDirector, National High Magnetic
Field LaboratoryFlorida State UniversityTallahassee, FL 32306-4005
Patricia M. DoveSchool of Earth and Atmospheric SciencesGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0340
James A. DumesicDepartment of Chemical Engineering
University of WisconsinMadison, WI 53706
Mostafa A. El-SayedDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratorySchool of Chemistry and BiochemistryGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0400
D. Wayne GoodmanDepartment of ChemistryTexas A&M UniversityCollege Station, TX 77843
Laura H. GreeneDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Illinois
Urbana, IL 61801-3080
Robert B. HorschDirector of TechnologyMonsanto Company
Middleton, WI 53562
Anthony M. JohnsonDepartment of PhysicsNew Jersey Institute of TechnologyNewark, NJ 07102-1982
Walter KohnDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of CaliforniaSanta Barbara, CA 93106
Marsha I. LesterDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6323
Anne M. MayesAssociate Professor of Polymer PhysicsMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, MA 02139
C. William McCurdy, Jr.Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Berkeley, CA 94720
C. Bradley MooreVice President for Research and Professor of ChemistryOhio State UniversityColumbus, OH 43210-1321
Cherry MurrayBell Labs/Lucent TechnologiesMurray Hill, NJ 07974
Geraldine L. Richmond, ChairDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of OregonEugene, OR 97403-1253
Zhi-Xun Shen, Vice ChairDepartment of Applied PhysicsStanford UniversityStanford, CA 94305
Sunil SinhaAssociate Division DirectorExperimental Facilities Div.Advanced Photon Source
Argonne National LaboratoryArgonne, IL 60439
Richard E. SmalleyDepartment of ChemistryRice UniversityHouston, TX 77251
Joachim StohrStanford Synchrotron Radiation
LaboratoryStanford, CA 94309
Samuel I. StuppMaterials Science and Engineering
and ChemistryNorthwestern UniversityEvanston, IL 60208
Kathleen C. TaylorDirector
General Motors NAO R&D CenterWarren, MI 48090-9055
David E. TirrellDivision of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringCalifornia Institute of Technology
Pasadena, CA 91125
Edel WassermanScience Advisor
DuPont Central Research and DevelopmentWilmington, DE 19880-0328
Designated Federal OfficialPatricia M. Dehmer
Committee ManagerSharon Long
Mostafa El-SayedMostafa El-Sayed
Julius Brown Chair and Regents ProfessorJulius Brown Chair and Regents ProfessorDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratoriesDirector, Laser Dynamics LaboratoriesEditor-in-Chief, The Journal of Physical ChemistryEditor-in-Chief, The Journal of Physical ChemistrySchool of Chemistry & Biochemistry School of Chemistry & Biochemistry Georgia Institute of TechnologyGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA 30332-0400Atlanta, GA 30332-0400(404) 894-0292(404) 894-0292 [email protected]@chemistry.gatech.edu
Professor El-Sayed received his B.Sc. from Ain Shams U. Cairo, Egypt, and his Ph.D. from Florida State University. After being a research associate at Harvard, Yale, and the California Institute of Technology, he was appointed to the faculty of the University of California at Los Angeles. In 1994, Professor El-Sayed became the Julius Brown Professor and Director of the Laser Dynamics Laboratory at the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Georgia Institute of Technology.
His research involves studying ultrafast dynamics in molecules, in amorphous and crystalline solid material in the bulk and on the nanometer length scale, as well as in photobiological systems. His studies involve ultrafast time resolved laser techniques. He has delivered one hundred invited talks at national meetings and an equal number at international meetings. He has delivered over 30 special named lectures all over the U.S. and published over 380 papers, mostly in referred journals.
Laura GreeneLaura Greene
Professor of PhysicsProfessor of PhysicsUniversity of IllinoisUniversity of Illinoisat Urbana-Champaignat Urbana-Champaign1110 West Green Street1110 West Green StreetUrbana, IL 61801-3080 USAUrbana, IL 61801-3080 USA(217) 333-7315 (217) 333-7315 [email protected]@uiuc.edu
Laura H. Greene received BS and MS degrees from Ohio State, and in 1984 received a Ph.D. in Physics from Cornell University investigating the linear and non-linear far-infrared properties of materials. She then joined Bell Laboratories, and then Bellcore, where she researched thin-film growth and tunneling of metallic multilayers, heavy-Fermions, superconductor-semiconductor hybrid structures and high-temperature superconductors. In 1992, she joined the senior physics faculty at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where she continues her research on the physics of highly-correlated electron materials.
Presently, her research focuses on thin-film growth, superconductive tunneling, optical properties and electron paramagnetic resonance studies of high-temperature superconducting thin films and multilayers, and the interfaces between metallic superconductors and compound-semiconductor heterostructures. Over her career, Greene has co-authored approximately 140 publications and has presented over 180 invited talks.
Bradley MooreBradley Moore
Professor Moore received his A.B. in Chemistry at Harvard University in 1960 and Ph.D. in Chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley in 1963. He worked on the faculty at UC Berkeley from 1963 until 2000 where he served as Vice Chairman and Chairman of the Chemistry Department and Dean of the College of Chemistry. He was a Faculty Senior Scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory from 1974 until 2000 and was Director of its Chemical Sciences Division from 1998 until 2000. He joined The Ohio State University as Vice President for Research and Distinguished Professor of Mathematics and Physical Sciences in 2000. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1986 and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1996. Professor Moore has received numerous research awards. Professor Moore was the founding chair of the Committee for Undergraduate Science Education of the National Academy of Sciences and National Research Council, has guided undergraduate curriculum development and is a Trustee of Science Service, Inc.
Vice President for Research and Professor of Chemistry Vice President for Research and Professor of Chemistry 208 Bricker Hall 208 Bricker Hall 190 North Oval Mall 190 North Oval Mall Columbus, OH 43210-1321 Columbus, OH 43210-1321 (614) 292-1582 (614) 292-1582 [email protected] [email protected]
Cherry MurrayCherry Murray
Ph.D. Physics, M.I.T.; B.S. Physics, M.I.T.
Bell Labs Service over 20 years of service (June 1978); Former Positions: Member of Technical Staff (MTS), Low Energy and Scattering Research; Distinguished Member of Technical Staff (1985), Low Temperature Physics Research; Department Head (1987), Low Temperature Physics Research; Department Head (1990), Condensed Matter Physics; Department Head (1993), Semiconductor Physics; Director (1997), Physics Research.
Current Research Programs - Imaging of order-disorder transistions in colloidal crystals, controlled self-assembly of optical materials, and Raman scattering from very small monodisperse Si quantum dots. Latest Technical and Career Milestones - Discovered, along with graduate student, Jane Cerise, quantitative and qualitative differences in single particle trajectories associated with structural relaxation at different undercooling levels in a model colloidal bidispere system undergoing a fluid-glass transition.
Vice PresidentVice PresidentPhysical Sciences ResearchPhysical Sciences ResearchLucent TechnologiesLucent Technologies700 Mountain Avenue, Room 1D269700 Mountain Avenue, Room 1D269Murray Hill, NJ 07974Murray Hill, NJ 07974(908) 582-5849(908) [email protected]@lucent.com
Douglass College, Rutgers The State U, AB, (chem), 64; Northwestern U, Ph D, (phys chem), 68; Dartmouth College, 89, Tuck Executive Program; Univ of Edinburgh. Prof. Exp: Postdoctoral Fellow, 68-70; General Motors Corporation, Assoc Senior Research Chemist, 70-74; Senior Research Chemist, 74-75; Asst Dept Head Phys Chem, 75-83; Dept Head Env Science, 83-85; Dept Head Phys Chem, 85-96; Dept Head Phys and Phys Chem, 96-98; Director Materials and Processes, 98-Present.
Research areas include: management of research and development in materials science andengineering. Primary research responsibilities are metallurgy, polymers, composites, protective and wear resistant coatings, light metals, magnetic and optical materials, casting, molding, forming, joining, and mechanical properties.
Kathleen TaylorKathleen Taylor
DirectorDirectorMaterials & Processes LaboratoryMaterials & Processes LaboratoryMC 480-106-224MC 480-106-224GM Research & Development CenterGM Research & Development Center30500 Mound Road30500 Mound RoadWarren MI 48090-9055Warren MI 48090-9055(810) 986-2010(810) [email protected]@gm.com
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