Download - 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

Transcript
Page 1: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1

Vis/NIR Reflectance Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer:Spectrometer:

2003 Field Test Results2003 Field Test Results

J. MoerschJ. MoerschU. TennesseeU. Tennessee

Life in the Atacama ASTEP Life in the Atacama ASTEP WorkshopWorkshop

29 July 200329 July 2003

Page 2: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 2J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Some Specs:

Wavelength range: 350-2500 nm

Spectral Resolution: 3-30 nm

Time req’d for one spectrum: 1-2 seconds in sunlight

Dimensions: 33 x 11 x 41 cm

Mass: 8.6 kg

ASD Portable Field SpectrometerASD Portable Field Spectrometer

Page 3: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 3J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

ASD Portable Field SpectrometerASD Portable Field Spectrometer

Spectrometer

Laptop

Fiber Optic

Pan/Tilt Platform 1 deg. Foreoptic

Page 4: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 4J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

ASD Portable Field SpectrometerASD Portable Field Spectrometer

Calibration standard Artificial illumination source

Page 5: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 5J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

ASD Portable Field SpectrometerASD Portable Field Spectrometer

Page 6: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 6J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 7: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 7J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 8: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 8J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 9: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 9J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 10: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 10J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 11: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 11J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 12: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 12J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Hematite + Clay + Calcite

Hematite + Calcite

Sulfate

Sulfate + Hematite

Page 13: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 13J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Mixtures of iron-oxide, clay, carbonate.

Carbonate particularly strong in 7.

No carbonate in 6a or 6b.

Page 14: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 14J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Fe-Oxide (Goethite?) + Clay + Calcite

Pyroxene (?)

Page 15: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 15J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

16 and 19 have strong sulfate features.

Page 16: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 16J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

More Fe-oxide with minor clay.

21 was requested calibration spectrum.

Page 17: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 17J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Mostly featureless except some minor clays.

Could be any number of things – feldspars, halite, fine-grained particulates, etc.

Fe-oxide feature less prominent than most previous spectra.

Page 18: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 18J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Chlorophyll?

Page 19: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 19J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Page 20: 7/30/2003 J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop 1 Vis/NIR Reflectance Spectrometer: 2003 Field Test Results J. Moersch U. Tennessee Life in the Atacama ASTEP Workshop.

7/30/2003 20J. Moersch / ASTEP Workshop

Summary

•Relatively diverse mineral suite

•Extensive evidence for aqueous history (clays, carbonates, sulfates)

•Evidence for alteration (Fe-oxide, clays)

•Possibly primary igneous minerals (pyroxene)

•Fe-oxide features less prominent further south

•No unambiguous evidence for life