Owner's Manual
6.0 HORSEPOWER21" REAR DISCHARGEROTARY LAWN MOWER
Model No.917.388011
• Safety• Assembly
• Operation• Maintenance
• EspaSol• Repair Parts
CAUTION:Read and follow all
Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears,com/craftsman
Warranty ............................................... 2Safety Rules ......................................... 2Assembly .............................................. 5Operation .............................................. 6Maintenance Schedule ...................... 10Maintenance ....................................... 10
Product Specifications ........................ 11Service and Adjustments .................... 14Storage ............................................... f 5Troubleshooting ................................. 16Repair Parts ........................................ 35Parts Ordering ..................... Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN POWER MOWER
For two years from date of purchase, when this Craftsman Lawn Mower is maintained,lubricated, and tuned up according to the operating and maintenance instructions inthe owner's manual, Sears will repair free of charge any defect in material or work-manship.If this Craftsman Lawn Mower is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warrantyapplies for only 90 days from the date of purchase.
This Warranty does not cover:• Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as rotary mower
blades, blade adapters, belts, air cleaners and spark plug.• Repairs necessary because of operator abuse or negligence, including bent
crankshafts and the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructionscontained in the owner's manual.
Warranty service is available by retuming the Craftsman power mower to the nearestSears Service Center/Department in the United States. This warranty applies onlywhile this product is in use in the United States.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rightswhich vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., D/817 WA, HOFFMAN ESTATES, ILLINOIS 60179
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet andthrowing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result inserious injury or death.
I.GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow allinstructions on the machine and in themanual(s) before starting. Be thor-oughly familiar with the controls andthe proper use of the machine beforestarting.
• Do not put hands or feet near or underrotating parts. Keep clear of thedischarge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible individuals,who are familiar with the instructions, tooperate the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such asrocks, toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc.,which could be picked up and thrownby the blade.
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• Be sure the area is clear of otherpeople before mowing. Stop machine ifanyone enters the area.
• Do not operate the mower whenbarefoot or wearing open sandals.Always wear substantial foot wear.
• Do not pull mower backwards unlessabsolutely necessary. Always lookdown and behind before and whilemoving backwards.
• Do not operate the mower withoutproper guards, plates, grass catcher orother safety protective devices in place.
• See manufacturer's instructions forproper operation and installation ofaccessories. Only use accessoriesapproved by the manufacturer.
• Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravelddves, walks, or roads.
• Stop the engine (motor) whenever youleave the equipment, before cleaningthe mower or unclogging the chute.
• Shut the engine (motor) off and waituntil the blade comes to complete stopbefore removing grass catcher.
• Mow only in daylight or good artificiallight.
• Do not operate the machine whileunder the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Never operate machine in wet grass.Always be sure of your footing: keep afirm hold on the handle and walk; neverrun.
• Disengage the self-propelled mecha-nism or drive clutch on mowers soequipped before starting the engine(motor).
• If the equipment should start to vibrateabnormally, stop the engine (motor)and check immediately for the cause.Vibration is generally a warning oftrouble.
• Always wear safety goggles or safetyglasses with side shields whenoperating mower.
I1.SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to slipand fall accidents which can result insevere injury. All slopes require extracaution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, donot mow it.DO:
• Mow across the face of slopes: neverup and down. Exercise extreme cautionwhen changing direction on slopes.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, treelimbs, etc.
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tallgrass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
• Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches orembankments. The operator could losefooting or balance.
• Do not tdm excessively steep slopes.• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operatoris not alert to the presence of children.Children are often attracted to themachine and the mowing activity. Neverassume that children will remain whereyou last saw them.• Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of anotherresponsible adult.
• Be alert and turn machine off if childrenenter the area.
• Before and while walking backwards,look behind and down for smallchildren.
• Never allow children to operate themachine.
• Use extra care when approaching blindcomers, shrubs, trees, or other objectsthat may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
• Use extra care in handling gasolineand other fuels. They are flammableand vapors are explosive.-Use only an approved container.-Never remove gas cap or add fuelwith the engine running. Allowengine to cool before refueling. Donot smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.- Never store the machine or fuelcontainer inside where there is anopen flame, such as a water heater.
• Never run a machine inside a closedarea.
• Never make adjustments or repairs withthe engine (motor) running. Disconnectthe spark plug wire, and keep the wireaway from the plug to prevent acciden-tal starting.
• Keep nuts and bolts, especially bladeattachment bolts, tight and keepequipment in good condition,
• Never tamper with safety devices.Check their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, orother debds build-up. Clean oil or fuelspillage. Allow machine to cool beforestoring.
• Stop and inspect the equipment if youstdke an object. Repair, if necessary,before restarting.
• Never attempt to make wheel heightadjustments while the engine (motor) isrunning.
• Grass catcher components are subjectto wear, damage, and deterioration,which could expose moving parts orallow objects to be thrown. Frequentlycheck components and replace withmanufacturer's recommended parts,when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, anduse extra caution when servicing them.
• Do not change the engine governorsetting or overspeed the engine.
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_Look for this symbol to point outimportant safety precautions. It meansCAUTIONI!! BECOMEALERT!rr YOURSAFETY IS INVOLVED.A WARNING= In order to preventaccidental starting when setting up,transporting, adjusting or making repairs,always disconnect spark plug wire andplace wire where it cannot contact sparkplug.
_IWARNING: Engine exhaust, some of itsconstituents, and certain vehicle compo-nents contain or emit chemicals known tothe State of California to cause cancerand birth defects or other reproductiveharm.;IWARNING: Battery posts, terminals andrelated accessories contain lead andlead compounds, chemicals known to theState of California to cause cancer andbirth defects or other reproductive harm.Wash hands after handling.
Theseaccassori_wereavailai:x'ewhenthislawnmowerwasproduced,They are notshippedwithyourmower.TheyarealsoavailableatmastSearsretailoutletsandservicecenters.MostSearsstorescanalsoorderrepairpartsfor you,whenyouprovidethe modelnumberofyourlawnmower.Someoftheseaccessoriesmaynotapplytoyourlawnmower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING DEFLECTORFOR REAR DISCHARGE LAWN MOWERS MULCHER KITS STABILIZER
REAR DISCHARGE SIDE DISCHARGELAWN MOWERS LAWN MOWERS
GAS CANS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS AIR FILTERS SPARK PLUGS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS WHEELS ENGINE OIL
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Readtheseinstructionsandthis manualin its entirety before you attempt toassemble or operate your new lawnmower.IMPORTANT: This lawn mower isshipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE inthe engine.Your new lawn mower has been as-sembled at the factory with the exceptionof those parts left unassembled forshipping purposes. All parts such as nuts,washers, bolts, etc., necessary to com-plete the assembly have been placed inthe parts bag. To ensure safe and properoperation of your lawn mower, all partsand hardware you assemble must betightened securely. Use the correct toolsas necessary to ensure proper tightness.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROMCARTON
1. Remove loose parts included withmower.
2. Cut down two end comers of cartonand lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials exceptpadding between upper and lowerhandle and padding holding operatorpresence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton andcheck carton thorougly for additionalloose pads.
HOWTO SET UPYOUR LAWNMOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully soas not to pinch or damage control cables.1. Raise handles until lower handle
section locks into place in mowingposition.
2. Remove protective padding, raiseupper handle section into place onlower handle and tighten both handleknobs.
3. Remove handle padding holdingoperator presence control bar toupper handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjustedfor your mowing comfort. Refer to "AdjustHandle" in the Service and Adjustmentssection of this manual.
Operatorcontrol bar
Upper handle
L_ up
Mowing
Lower handle
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KNOWYOUR LAWN MOWERREAD THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOURLAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourselfwith the location of vadous controls and adjustments. Save this manual for futurereference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with theproduct. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FU_L OIL DANGER. KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND F_ET AWAY
Operator presence control bar
Starter handle
Engine zone control cable
Handle knob
Engine oil cap with dipstickGasoline filler cap
Housing
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower isshipped without oil or gasoline in theengine.
Whesel adjuster(on each wheel)
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of theAmerican National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis-sion. The blade turns when the engine is running.
Operator presence control bar - must be Primer - pumps additional fuel from theheld down to the handle to start the carburetor to the cylinder for use whenengine. Release to stop the engine, stading a cold engine.
Starter handle - used for starting theengine.
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The operation of any lawnmower can result inforeign objects thrown intothe eyes, which can resultin severe eye damage.
Always wear safety glasses or eyeshields while operating your lawn moweror performing any adjustments or repairs.We recommend a wide vision safetymask over spectacles or standard safetyglasses.
HOWTO USEYOUR LAWN MOWERENGINE SPEED
The engine speed was set at the factoryfor optimum performance. Speed is notadjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_CAUTION: Federal regulations requirean engine control to be installed on thislawn mower in order to minimize the riskof blade contact injury. Do not under anycircumstances attempt to defeat thefunction of the operator control. The bladeturns when the engine is running.• Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar whichrequires the operator to be positionedbehind the lawn mower handle to startand operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHTRaise wheels for low cut and lower
wheels for high cut, adjust cutting heightto suit your requirements. Mediumposition is best for most lawns.• To change cutting height, squeeze
adjuster lever toward wheel. Movewheel up or down to suit your require-ments. Be sure all wheels are in thesame setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positionedwhen plate tab inserts into hole in lever.Also, 9-position adjusters (if so equipped)allow lever to be positioned between theplate tabs.
PlateTab
LowerWheels for High Cutr-_L,__h=t-J_,_
RaiseWheels for LowCut
TO CONVERT MOWER
Yourlawn mower was shipped ready to beused as a mulcher. To convertto begging :
REAR BAGGING
• lift rear door of the lawn mower and placethe grass catcher frame hooks onto thedoor pivotpins.
• To convert to mulchingoperation,removegrass catcher and close rear door.
_I_CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mowerwithout clipping deflector or approvedgrass catcher in place. Never attempt tooperate the lawn mower with the reardoor removed or propped open.
Pivot pins f /_1,.._ , " _ _ Grass catcher
/- _':_ handleL =_ '.
Catcher frame hook _
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using theframe handle.
2. Remove grass catcher with clippingsfrom under lawn mower handle.
3. Empty clippings from bag using bothframe handle and bag handle.
NOTE: Do not drag the bag whenemptying; itwill cause unnecessary wear.
Grasscatcher
handleBaghandle
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BEFORE STARTING ENGINEADD OIL
Your lawnmower is shipped without oil inthe engine. Engine holds 20 oz. of oil.For type and grade of oil to use, see"ENGINE" in Maintenance section of thismanual.1. Be sure lawnmower is level and area
around oil fig is clean.2. Remove engine oil cap and fill to the
full line on the dipstick. Pour oilslowly. Do not over fill.
NOTE: Allow oil to settle down intoengine for accurate reading. To readproper level, tighten engine oil cap, thenremove it to read the dipstick.3, Reinstall engine oil cap and tighten.• Check oil level before each use. Add
oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.• Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or each season. You mayneed to change the oil more oftenunder dusty, dirty conditions.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regularunleaded gasoline with a minimum of87 octane. Do not mix oil with gaso-line. Purchase fuel in quantities thatcan be used within 30 days to assurefuel freshness.
_I_WARNING: Experience indicates thatalcohol blended fuels (called gasohol orusing ethanol or methanol) can attractmoisture which leads to separation andformation of acids dudng storage. Acidicgas can damage the fuel system of anengine while in storage. To avoid engineproblems, the fuel system should beemptied before storage of 30 days orlonger. Drain the gas tank, start theengine and let it run until the fuel linesand carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuelnext season. See Storage Instructions foradditional information. Never use engineor carburetor cleaner products in the fueltank or permanent damage may occur.
CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tankfiller neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off anyspilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill orusa gasoline near an open flame.
Engine oilcap Gasolinefillercap
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on theengine, a small amount of smoke may bepresent during the initial use of theproduct and should be considerednormal.1. To start a cold engine, push primer
three (3) times before trying to start.Use a firm push. This step is notusually necessary when starting anengine which has already run for afew minutes.
2. Hold operator presence control bardown to the handle and pull starterhandle quickly. Do not allow starterrope to snap back.
TO STOP ENGINE
• To stop engine, release operatorpresence control bar.
NOTE: In cooler weather it may benecessary to repeat priming steps. Inwarmer weather over pdming may causeflooding and engine will net start. If youdo flood engine, wait a few minutesbefore attempting to start and do notrepeat priming steps.
R
MOWINGTIPS
• Under certain conditions, such as verytall grass, it may be necessary to raisethe height of cut to reduce pushingeffort and to keep from overloading theengine and leaving clumps of grassclippings. It may also be necessary toreduce ground speed and/or run thelawn mower over the area a secondtime.
• For extremely heavy cutting, reduce thewidth of cut by overlapping previouslycut path and mow slowly.
• For better grass bagging and mostcutting conditions, the engine speedshould be set in the fast position.
• For side discharge lawn mowers,cutting in a counter-clockwise direction,starting at the outside of the area to becut, spreads grass clippings moreevenly and puts less load on theengine. To keep clippings off ofwalkways, flower beds, etc., make thefirst cuts in a clockwise direction.
• Pores in cloth grass catchers canbecome filled with dirt and dust withuse and catchers will collect less grass.To prevent this, regularly hose catcheroff with water and let dry before using.
• Keep top of engine around starter clearand clean of grass clippings and chaff.This will help engine air flow andextend engine life.
MULCHING MOWINGTIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance,keep mower housing free of built-upgrass and trash. See "Cleaning" inMAINTENANCE section of this manual.• The special mulching blade will recur
the grass clippings many times andreduce them in size so that as they fallonto the lawn they will disperse into thegrass and not be noticed. Also, themulched grass will biodegrade quicklyto provide nutrients for the lawn.Always mulch with your highest engine(blade) speed as this will provide thebest recutting action of the blades.
• Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.Wet grass tends to form clumps andinterferes with the mulching action. Thebest time to mow your lawn is the earlyafternoon. At this time the grass hasdried and the newly cut area will not beexposed to the direct sun.
• For best results, adjust the lawn mowercutting height so that the lawn mowercuts off only the top one-third of thegrass blades. If the lawn is overgrown itwill be necessary to raise the height ofcut to reduce pushing effort and to keepfrom overloading the engine andleaving clumps of mulched grass. Forextremely heavy mulching, reduce yourwidth of cut by overlapping previouslycut path and mow slowly.
• Certain types of grass and grassconditions may require that an area bemulched a second time to completelyhide the clippings. When doing asecond cut, mow across or perpendicu-lar to the first cut path.
• Change your cutting pattern from weekto week. Mow north to south one weekthen change to east to west the nextweek. This will help prevent mattingand graining of the lawn.
MAX 1_
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MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATESAS YOU COMPLETEREGULAR SERVICE SERVICE DATES
Check for Loose Fasteners "lit#' " " ' k/'
Cfflan/Inspect Grass Catcher!_fEquipped) I/ V' V'Clean Lawn Mower li/Clean Under Drive CoverIPoWer-Propelled Mowers)CheCk ddve belt}pulleys{power-Propelled Mowers) II/
Check!Sharpen/ReplaCe Blade _
Lubrication Chart t/
Clean Battery/RecharQeElectric Start Mowers'_ I_ 1#14
Check Engine Oil Level _
Chant)e Engine Oil V'1.2
Clean Air Filter _ 2 _--
Inspect Muffler
Clean or Replace Spark Plug I/
Replace AirFilterPaper Cartridge lt/2
1 = Change more orion when op_taling under a heavy load ot in high ambient temperatures
2. Service mole often when operat_lg in dirty or dusty conditions
3. Replace blades moro off_.l whor+ rt_wing in sandy soil.
4. Charge 48 hours al end of season,
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower doesnot cover items that have been subjectedto operator abuse or negligence. Toreceive full value from the warranty,operator must maintain mower asinstructed in this manual.Some adjustments will need to be madeperiodically to properly maintain yourunit.All adjustments in the Service andAdjustments section of this manualshould be checked at least once eachseason.• Once a year, replace the spark plug,
clean or replace air filter element andcheck blade for wear. A new sparkplug and clean/new air filter elementassures proper air-fuel mixture andhelps your engine run better and lastlonger.
• Follow the maintenance schedule inthis manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.2. Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well fubdcated (See "LUBRi-CATION CHART').
LUBRICATION CHART
_)Wheeladjuster\
o_1 _Brake
springbracket
_Handle bracket
mountingpin
_) Referto maintenance"Engine"section.
_) Spray lubricant
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or greaseplastic wheel bearings, viscous lubri-cants will attract dust and dirt that willshorten the life of the self-lubricatingbearings, if you feel they must belubricated, use only a dry, powderedgraphite type lubricant sparingly.
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL NUMBER
DATE OF PURCHASE
3ASOLINE CAPACITY/TYPE: 1.5 QUARTSUNLEADED REGULAR
DILTYPE (API-SF - SJ): SAE 30 (ABOVE 32°F)SAE 5W-30 (BELOW 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: 20 OZS.
SPARK PLUG(GAP: .030") CHAMPION RJ19LM OR J19LMVALVECLEARANCE:
INTAKE: .004 - .008EXHAUST; .004 - .008
SOLID STATE IGNITIONAIR GAP: .0125 IN.
BLADE BOLT TORQUE: 35-40 FT. LBS.The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal attached to the roar of thelawn mower housing.Record both sedal number and date of purchase in spaceprovided above.
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules whenperforming any maintenance.TIRES
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insectcontrol chemicals which can harmrubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharpobjects and other hazards that maycause tire damage.
BLADE CARE
For best results, mower blade must bekept sharp, Replace bent or damagedblades,
TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from sparkplug and place wire where it cannotcome in contact with spark plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Makesure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade andmower housing to prevent blade fromturning when removing blade bolt.
NOTE: Protect your hands with glovesand/or wrap blade with heavy cloth,4. Remove blade bolt by turning counter-
clockwise.5. Remove blade and attaching hard-
ware (bolt, lock washer and hardenedwasher).
NOTE: Remove the blade adapter andcheck the key inside hub of bladeadapter. The key must be in good condi-tion to work properly. Replace adapter ifdamaged.
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position the blade adapter on theengine crankshaft. Be sure key inadapter and crankshaft keyway arealigned.
2. Position blade on the blade adapteraligning the two (2) holes in the bladewith the raised lugs on the adapter.
3. Be sure the trailing edge of blade(opposite sharp edge) is up towardthe engine.
4. Install the blade bolt with the lockwasher and hardened washer intoblade adapter and crankshaft.
5. Use block of wood between blade andlawn mower housing and tighten theblade bolt, turning clockwise.
• The recommended tightening torque is35-40 ft. Ibs.
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heattreated.TO SHARPEN BLADENOTE: We do not recommend sharpen-ing blade - but if you do, be sure theblade is balanced.Care should be taken to keep the bladebalanced. An unbalanced blade willcause eventual damage to lawn moweror engine.• The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grinding wheel. Do not attemptto sharpen while on the mower.
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• To check blade balance, drive a nailinto a beam or wall. Leave about oneinch of the straight nail exposed. Placecenter hole or blade over the head ofthe nail. If blade is balanced, it shouldremain in a horizontal position. If eitherend of the blade moves downward,sharpen the heavy end until the bladeis balanced.
Bladeadapter
CrankshaftKey,
Lockwasher
Crank
bo_
Hardened edge Blade adapterwasher
GRASS CATCHER
• The grass catcher may be hosed withwater, but must be dry when used.
• Check your grass catcher often fordamage or deterioration. Throughnormal use it will wear. If catcher needsreplacing, replace only with a manufac-turer approved replacement catcher.Give the lawn mower model numberwhen ordering.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil ratedwith API service classification SF-SJ.Select the oil's SAE viscosity gradeaccording to your expected operatingtemperature.
___ISAE VISCOSITY GR,_DE S
*F ._o, o_ 3m _,_ 4O" 60_ ao= IOO,_
"¢ _L -2o* IO, o* 10, __ 2o- 3o, _*TURIE RANGE ANTICIPATED _FC_R_ NEXT C4LCHANGE
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils(5W30, lOW30 etc,) improve starting incold weather, these multi-viscosity oilswill result in increased oil consumptionwhen used above 32°1:. Check yourengine oil level more frequently to avoidpossible engine damage from runninglow on oil.Change the oil after every 25 hours ofoperation or at least once a year if thelawn mower is not used for 25 hours inone year.Check the crankcase oil leve_ beforestarting the engine and after each five (5)hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plugsecurely each time you check the oillevel.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower todrain oil, drain fuel tank by runningengine until fuel tank is empty.1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannotcome in contact with spark plug.
2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on aclean surface.
3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shownand drain oil into a suitable container.Rock lawn mower back and forth toremove any oil trapped inside ofengine.
4. Wipe off any spilled oil on lawn mowerand on side of engine.
5. Fill engine with oil. (See "Add Oil" inthe Operacion section of this manual.)
6. Reconnect spark plug wire to sparkplug.
Containe_
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AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and maybe damaged by using a dirty air filter.Replace the air filter every year, moreoften ifyou mow in very dusty, dirtyconditions. Do not wash air filter.
TO CHANGE AIR FILTER
1. Remove the air filter by turningcounterclockwise to the stop and pul!away from collar.
2. Remove filter from inside of cover.3, Clean the inside of the cover and the
collar to remove any dirt accumula-tion.
4. Insert new filter into cover.5. Put air filter cover and filter into collar
aligning the tab with the slot.6. Push in on cover and turn clockwise to
tighten.
Turn
Collar Clip counter-clockwise to
Air filterTab Turn
Air filter cover clockwise totighten
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as itcould create a fire hazard and/or dam-age.SPARK PLUG
Change your spark plug each year tomake your engine stad easier and runbetter. Set spark plug gap at .030 inch.CLEANING
IMPORTANT: For best performance,keep mower housing free of built-upgrass and trash. Clean the underside ofyour mower after each use._CAUTION: Disconnect spark plug wirefrom spark plug and place wire where itcannot come in contact with the sparkplug.• Clean the underside of your lawn
mower by scraping to remove build-upof grass and trash.
• Clean engine often to keep trash fromaccumulating. A clogged engine runshotter and shortens engine life.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels freeof all gasoline, oil,etc.
• We do not recommend using a gardenhose to clean lawn mower unless theelectrical system, muffler, air filter andcarburetor are covered to keep waterout. Water in engine can result inshortened engine life.
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_CAUTION: Before performing anyserviceor adjustments:1. Release controlbar and stop engine.2. Make surethe blade and all moving
partshave completelystopped.3. Disconnectsparkplugwire fromspark
plugand place where it cannot comein contactwithplug.
LAWN MOWERTO ADJUST CuI"rlNG HEIGHTSee "TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT" inthe Operationsectionof thismanual.REAR DEFLECTORThe reardeflector,attachedbetweentherear wheelsof your mower,is providedtominimizethe poSSibilitythat objects willbe thrownout ofthe rear of the mowerinto the operator'smowingposition. If thedeflectorbecomesdamaged, it shouldbereplaced.DISCHARGE GUARDThe dischargeguard, attachedto thedischargeopeningof your lawn mower,isprovided to preventthe possibilityofinjuryresulting from objectsbeing thrownoutof the dischargeopening into theoperator mowingposition.If the dischargeguard becomesdamaged, it shouldbereplaced.TO ADJUST HANDLEThe handlecan be mountedin a highorlowposition. The mountingholesin thebottomof lowerhandleare off centerforraisingor loweringthe handle.1. Remove upperhandle and all paris
attachedto lowerhandle.2. Remove hairpincottersfrom lower
handle bracket mounting pin.3. Squeeze lower handlein to removeit
frommountingpins.4. Turn lowerhandleover to raiseor
lower handle.5. Squeeze lower handlein and position
holes onto mountingpins on handlebracket.
6. Reassemble upper handle and allparts removedfrom lower handle.
t" Lower
Rotate _ handle
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bagwith rigid part of bag on the bottom.Make sure the frame handle is outsideof the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame.NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, holdthem in warm water for a few minutes, ifbag gets wet, let it dry before using._CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mowerwithout clipping deflector or approvedgrass catcher in place. Never attempt tooperate the lawn mower with the reardoor removed or propped open.
frame ""-"_ :/_ \ "_x\handle
Frameopening
ENGINE
ENGINE SPEED
Your engine speed has been factory set.Do not attempt to increase engine speedor it may result in personal injury. If youbelieve that the engine is running too fastor too slow, take your lawn mower to anauthorized service center for repair andadjustment,
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CARBURETOR
Your carburetor has a non-adjustablefixed main jet for mixture control. If yourengine does not operate properly due tosuspected carburetor problems, take yourlawn mower to an authorized sen/icecenter for repair and/or adjustment.IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the
engine governor, which is factory set forproper engine speed• Overspeeding theengine above the factory high speedsetting can be dangerous. If you think theengine-governed high speed needsadjusting, contact your nearest autho-rized service center, which has properequipment and experience to make anynecessary adjustments.
Immediately prepare your lawn mower forstorage at the end of the season or if theunit will not be used for 30 days or more.
LAWN MOWER
When lawn mower is to be stored for aperiod of time, clean it thoroughly, removeall did, grease, leaves, etc. Store in aclean, dry area.1. Clean entire lawn mower (See
"CLEANING" in the Maintenancesection of this manual).
2. Lubricate as shown in the Mainte-nance section of this manual.
3. Be sure that all nuts, bolts, screws,and pins are securely fastened.Inspect moving parts for damage,breakage and wear• Replace ifnecessary.
4. Touch up all rusted or chipped paintsurfaces; sand lightly before painting.
HANDLE
You can fold your lawn mower handle forstorage.t. Squeeze the bottom ends of the lower
handle toward each other until thelower handle clears the handlebracket, then move handle forward.
2. Loosen upper handle mounting boltsenough to allow upper handle to befolded back.
IMPORTANT: When folding the handlefor storage or transportation, be sure tofold the handle as shown or you maydamage the control cables.• When setting up your handle from the
storage position, the lower handle willautomatically lock into the mowingposition.
handle
HandleSueeze to fold bracket
Hairpin cotter
Operator presence
controlbar -------.-__ • ',-,
Upper handl -_/,r/ ,/,:,o ,_y
IFold forwardfor ,_. _ _=
_[ ":=±_: ::,._ :3 , / Fold&_ ".'-"_.,:"- _ _'_',,/_bac kward
Lower handleENGINEFUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is important to preventgum deposits from forming in essentialfuel system parts such as carburetor, fuelfilter, fuel hose, or tank during storage.Also, experience indicates that alcoholblended fuels (called gasohol or usingethanol or methanol) can attract moisturewhich leads to separation and formationof acids during storage. Acidic gas candamage the fuel system of an enginewhile in storage.1. Drain the fuel tank•2. Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
products in the fuel tank or permanentdamage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptablealternative in minimizing the formation offuel gum deposits during storage. Addstabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank orstorage container. Always follow the mixratio found on stabilizer container. Runengine at least !0 minutes after addingstabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reachthe carburetor. Do not drain the gas tankand carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINEOILDrainoil(withenginewarm)andreplacewith clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" inthe Maintenance section of this manual).CYLINDER
1. Remove spark plug,2. Pour one ounce (29 ml) of oil through
spark plug hole into cylinder,3. Pull starter handle slowly a few times
to distribute oil.
4. Replace with new spark plug.
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one seasonto another.
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE
Does not start 1. Dirty air filter.
Loss of power
Pooreut-uneven
• Replace your gasoline can if your canstarts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in yourgasoline will cause problems.
• If possible, store your unit indoors andcover it to give protection from dust anddirt.
• Cover your unit with a suitable protec-tive cover that does not retain mois-ture. Do not use plastic, Plastic cannotbreathe which allows condensation to
form and will cause your unit to rust.IMPORTANT: Never cover mower while
engone and exhaust areas are still warm.CAUTION:Never store the lawn mower
with gasoline in the tank inside a buildingwhere fumes may reach an open flame orspark. Allow the engine to cool beforestoring in any enclosure.
2. Out of fuel.3. Stale fuel.
4. Water in fuel.
5. Spark plug wire isdisconnected.
6. Bad spark plug.7. Loose blade or broken
blade adapter.8. Control bar in released
position.9. Control bar defective.
1. Rear of lawn mowerhousingor cutting bladedragging in heavy grass.
2. Cutting too much grass.
3. Dirty airfilter.4. Buildup of grass, leaves,
and trash under mower.5. Too much oil in engine.6. Walking speed too fast.
f. Worn, bent or loose blade.
2. Wheel heights uneven.
3. Buildup of grass, leavesand trash under mower.
1. Worn, bent or loose blade.
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
CORRECTION
1. Clean/replace air filter.2. Fill fuel tank.3. Drain tank and refill with
fresh clean fuel.4. Drain fuel tank and
carburetor and refill tankwith fresh gasoline.
5. Connect wire to plug.
6. Replace spark plug.7. Tighten blade bolt or
replace blade adapter.8. Depress control bar to
handle.9. Replace control bar.
1. Set to "Higher Cut"position.
Set to "Higher Cut"position.
3. Clean/replace air filter.4. Clean underside of mower
housing.5. Check oil level.6. Cut at slower walking
speed.
1. Replace blade. Tightenblade bolt.
2. Set all wheels at sameheight
3. Clean underside ofmower housing.
16
Excessive 1. Replace blade. Tightenvibration blade bolt.
2. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.
TROUBLESHOOTINGCHARTPROBLEM CAUSE
Sta_erropeha_ 1. Engineflywheelbrakeisontopull whencontmlbaris raleased
2. Bent engine crankshaft.
3. Blade adapter broken.4. Blade dragging in grass.
CORRECTION
1. Depress control bar toupper handle beforepulling starter rope.
2. Contact a Sears or otherqualified service center.
3. Replace blade adapter.4. Move lawn mower to cut
grass or to hard surface.
JGreee catcher 1. Cutting height too low. 1. Raise cutting height.notfilling (if so 2. Lift on blade worn off. 2. Replace blade,equipped) 3. Catcher not venting air. 3. Clean grass catcher.
Hard to push 1. 1. Raise cutting height,Grass is too high or wheelheight is too low.
2. Rear of lawn mowerhousing or blade draggingin grass.
3. Grass catcher too full.4. Handle height position not
right for you.
2. Raise rear of lawn mowerhousing one (1) settinghigher.
3. Empty grass catcher.4. Adjust handle height to
suit.
17
14
68
67
\
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN MOWER-- MODEL NO. 917.388011
70
_4 _44 37
23
44 2 34
3g 40
37
39
3O
KEY PARTNO. NO.
1 869022 169709X4793 169708X4794 1326015 636016 131S597 6642611 15657712 75009713 850733X00414 13637615 5179317 165946X47918 1760040619 16713_X00420 167133)(00421 16585822 168360X00423 16687524 75115325 166111X47926 166112X47927 85185629 16_35X007
30 1911222232 169421X004
CRAFTSMAN ROTARY LAWN MOWER -- MODEL NO. 917.388011
DESCRIPTION
Control BarUpperHandleLowerHandleRopeGuidoLocknut1/4-20HandleSCttWireTieEngineZoneControlCableHex WasherHeadScrew#10-24 x 1/2Up-StopBracketHandleKnobHairpinCotterSupportBracketScrewAxleArm Assem/_y- LFA)deArm Assembly-RFRear SkirtSelectorSpringFrontRear DoorASS_ Kit(Incl.Swings)Locknut5/I 6-18HandleBracket_mbly (Left)HandleBracketAssembly(Right)Screw 1/4-20 x 3_WheelAdjuslJngBracket* FrontSpacerSelectorSpringHear
KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION
33 8787734 165762X00436 16(_2837 15115739 839234O 774OO41 8865242 16576643 16576744 16591245 15040646 8546348 165761X00452 16687253 85108454 8,5_63
85107456 1658335Z 85151467 16611368 16575570 ......
- • 161(_8- - 17.5857
Selector KnobAxJeArm Assembly - LRShoulder Bolt 5/16-18
WheelAssemb_yFlanged L0cknutHu_apHinge ScrewSpdng(LH)Swing (RH)Door Bolt
Hex Head Thread Rolling Screw 3/8-16 x 1Danger DecalAxle Arm Assembly - RRHOUSingAssembly (IncL Ref. #17, 18 & 46)He)( Head Screw 3/8-24 x 1-3/8 Grd. 8H_.al LockwasherPlerdeflsd Washer21" Blade
Blede AdapterGrass BagCatcher FrameEngine - (See Breakdown) Craftsman 143.016000
Warning Decal (Not Shown)O_me_s Manual
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
_261
400
135
!20
416
119
126
125
182185
MODEL NUMBER 143,016000
_--370K
36
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE
KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 372662 267276 337347 3655712 3677512A 36558
12B 3669414 2827715 3058916 34839A17 3133519 651618
19 3628120 3260030 3677640 40004
40005
41 36070
36071
42 4000640007
43 2038145 36777
46 32610A48 2724150 37460
52 2991469 3713070 34311E
72 3608375 2789780 30574A81 36590A82 30591
83 36588A86 65048899 61100490 61111292 65081593 650816100 34443C101 610118103 651007
104 37480110 37047119 36787120 36825125 37288
126 37289130 6021A135 37598
150 31672191 31673151A 40017169 36783172 36784
MODEL NUMBER 143,016000
KEY PARTNO. NO. DESCRIPTION
Cylinder (Incl. 2,20 & 150)Dowel Pin 174 30200Breather Element 178 29752Breather Ass'y (Incl. 6 & 12A) 162 6201Breather Tube 184 26756Breather Cover & Tube (Incl.12B) 195 36785Breather Tube Elbow 186 32653Washer 169 650839Governor Rod (IncL 14) 191 36559AGovernor Lever 195 610973Governor Lever Clamp 207 34336Screw, Torx T-15, 216 33086
8-32 x 19/64" 223 650451Extension Spring 224 36786Oil Seal 238 650932Crankshaft 239 34338Piston, Pin & Ring Set (Std.) 241 35797Piston, Pin & Ring Set 245 35066.010• OS) 250 35065
P ston & P n Assy. (Std) 280 36980(Incl. 43 261 30200Piston & Pin Ass'y (,010" 262 650831OS) (Incl. 43) 275 36790APing Set (Std.) 277 650988Ping Set (.010" OS 265 35000APiston Pin Retaining Ring 287 650926Connecting Pod Ass'y, 290 29774IocL 46) 292 26460
Connecting Rod Bot 298 28763Valve Liffer 300 36916Camshaft (Exhaust MCR) 301 36246inc. ref 104 305 35647
• Oil Pump Ass'y 306 36996Mounting Flange Gasket 307 35499Mounting Flange 309 650562(Incl. 72 thru 83,306) 310 35648Oil Drain Plug 313 34080Oil Seal 355 590701Governor Shaft 370 37269Washer 370A 36261Governor Gear Ass'y. 370C 37318(Incl. 81) 370K 36695Governor Spool 370R 37317Screw, t/4-20 x 1-1/4• 380 40262Flywheel Key 390 690737Flywheel 400 36792EBelleville WasherFlywheel Nut 416 36085Solid State iorlnitionSpark Plug Cover 417 650821Screw, TOn T-15,16-24 x 15/16" 900 -----Cam Bushing 906Ground Wire
• Cylinder Head GasketCylinder HeadExhaust Valve (Std.)(IncL 151Intake Vave (Std. (Incl. 151)Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2"Resistor Spark PlugRJ19LM4)
Valve SpringValve Spring CapIntake Valve Seal
• Valve Cover GasketValve Cover
Screw. 10-24 x 9/16 •Nut & Lock Washer, 1/4-28Screw, 1/4-28 x 7/8"
• Carburetor To Intake PipeGasketIntake PipeGovernor LinkScrew, 1/4-20 x 3/8"S.E. Brake Bracket (IncL 195)TerminalThrottle LinkR.RM. Adjusting LeverScrew, 1/4-20 x 1"
• Intake Pipe GasketScrew, 10-32 x 49164"
* Air Cleaner GasketAir Cleaner CollarAir Cleaner FilterAir Cleaner CoverBlower HousingScrew, 10-24 x 9/16"Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2"MufflerScrew, 1/4-20 x 2-5/16"Starter CupScrew, 8-32 x 21/64"Fuel LineFuel Line ClampScrew, 10-32 x 35/64 •Fuel Tank (Incl. 292 & 301)Fuel CapOil FillTube
• "O"-Ring"O"-RiugScrew. 10-32 x 1/2"DipstickSpacerStarter Handle (Slack)6.5 H.R Craftsman DecalIdentification DecalPrimer Decal (3 X)Starter DecalWarning DecalCarburetor (Incl. 184)Rewind StarterGasket Set (Incl. ItemsMarked *)Spark Arrestor Kit (Inc_.417)(Optional)Screw, 10-32 x 1/2"Optional
Replacement Engine NONEReplacement S/B 750860,order from 7 1.999RPM High 2900 to 3200
NOTE: This engine could have been built with590694 starterNOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S.inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
_7
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMBER 143.016800
KEYNO.
124567161718202OA252728293031353636A37404447486O
PARTNO. DESCRIPTION
640262 Carburetor Incl. 184 of Engine Parts List)631615 Thrott e Shaft & Lever Assembly631767 Throttle Return Spring631184 * Dust Seal Washer631183 * Dust Seal (Throttle)640070 * Throttle Shutter650506 * Shutter Screw631807 Fuel Fitting651025 Throttle Crack Screw/idle Speed Screw630766 Tension Spring640018 Idle Restrlctor Screw640200 Idle Restrictor Sc_e Cap (Black)631867 Float Bowl631024 * Float Shaft632019 Float631028 * Float Bowl "O" Ring631021 * Inlet Needle, Boat, & Clip (Incl, 31)631022 Spring Clip640259 Primer Bulb/Retainer Ring640080 Main Nozzle Tube632766 Carburetor Tube632547 * _O" Ring, Main Nozzle Tube640175 High Speed Bowl Nut27110A * Bowl Nut Washer630748 * Welch Plug, Idle Mixture Well
631027• Welch Plu , Atmospheric Vent
632760B Repair kit ncl, Items Marked *)38
CRAFTSMAN 4-CYCLE ENGINE MODEL NUMSER 143.016000
--5
KEYNO.
12345678
11
12
13
PARTNO.
590694590599A590600590696890601590697590698590699590700
590695
590535
590701
DESCRIPTION
Recoil StarterSpring Pin (IncL 4)WasherRetainerWasherBrake SpringStarter DogDog SpringPulley & Rewind SpringAss'y.Starter Housing Ass'y._40 degree grommet)starter Rope_98" X 9/_4= dia.)Starter Handle
_--i,i
e
i II ,
KEY PARTNO, NO.
-- 5907373 5907406 5906167 5906178 590616A11 590687A
12 590535
13 59070114 590760
DESCRIPTION
Rewind StarterRetainerStarter DogDOg SpdngPulley & Rewind Spring Ass'yStarter Housing Ass'y (40degree _rammet)Starter Hope(Length g8" x 9/64" dia.)Starter HandleSpring Clip
Get it fixed, at your home or ours!
For repair of major brand appliances In your own home...no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!
1-800-4-MY-HOME s" Ar_tir_dayorntght
(1 *800-469-4663)
www.sears.com
To bring in products such as vacuums,lawn equipment and electronics for repair, call for
the location of your nearest Sears Parts & Repair Center.
1-800-488-1222 Anytime, day or night
www.sears.com
For the replacement parts, accessories and owner's manualsthat you need to do-it-yourself, call Sears PartsDIrectSM!
1-800-366-PART 6am- 11p.m.CST,(1-800-366-7278) 7 days a week
www.sears.condpartsdlrect
To purchase or inquire about a Sears Service Agreement:
1-800-827-6655
7 a.m.- 5 p.m.CST,Mon.- Sat.
Para pedirservlciode reparack_na domic,io,y para ordenarpiezas con entrega a dornicilio:
1-888-SU-HOGAR s.(1-688-784-6427)
Au Canada pour service en franqais:1-877-LE-FOYER _
(1-877-533-6937)
© Sear__ Co.® Registered Trademark / TM Trademark of Sears, Roebuck and Co.
® Marca Rqgisttada / TM Marca de Fdbrica de Sears, Roebuck and CO.
175857 1BRtt_0_b Printed in U,S.A.
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