2. The use of satellite technology for traffic management
It is a system in delivering safety, and reducing a high level of
congestion on public roads.
It helps to preserve the criminal traffic violations.
It is also used as a tool in roads management while keeping the
infrastructure healthier, effective and more profitable.
It became one of the important parts of the modern understanding of
traffic management.
3. Historical background and development of satellite
technology
Experiences in Eastern Asia in the late 1960s and 70s.
The value of travel time savings, and advances in congestion
pricing.
The need to meet requirements of the technical specifications and
standards for transportation related policies.
New road financing program in the United States.
4. Satellite traffic control devices
Red light cameras.
Sensor technology.
License plate recognition.
Speed detection system.
Flagger assistance devices.
GPS-based traffic control preemption system.
5. Electronic toll collection technologies
Automated vehicle classification.
Automated vehicle identification based on RFID.
Transaction processing, and violation enforcement.
6. International practices based on satellite technology
European Electronic Tolling Service: Dedicated Short Range
Communication (DSRC) and GPS/GSM based systems.
The operation of electronic road user charging systems in
Singapore, London, or Stockholm.
Innovative combination of mobile communication systems (GSM) and
the satellite-based global positioning system (GPS) in
Poland.
7. Meaning for administrative practice
Small amount of time public officers spend on traffic enforcement
issues.
Making the most important decisions - fight crime towards good
practice in traffic management.
The use of electronic devices to deliver public services is often
viewed as problematic from an ethical point of view.
The question about the quality of government's performance when
services are delivered to people using satellite systems.
8. The future of satellite technologies
Electronic traffic control technologies - lower costs, higher
degree of user convenience, and more price adjustability.
Adaptive Traffic Control Systems.
A new version of microwave radar.
A better integrated control centre based on closed-circuit
television.
9. Summary
Satellite technology plays monumental role in traffic monitoring
while striving for safety and good organization on roads.
Public service structures should be a reflection of law and order,
and it should act as a tool to eliminate speeding
drivers.
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