Download - 22 September 20071David Elmore Photography for Woodworkers David Elmore Elmore Photography .

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Page 1: 22 September 20071David Elmore  Photography for Woodworkers David Elmore Elmore Photography .

22 September 200722 September 2007 11David Elmore www.elmorephoto.comDavid Elmore www.elmorephoto.com

Photography for Photography for WoodworkersWoodworkers

David ElmoreDavid Elmore

Elmore PhotographyElmore Photography

www.ElmorePhoto.comwww.ElmorePhoto.com

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OutlineOutline• Why take photos?

• Shooting– Equipment– Camera settings– Light– Backgrounds

• Editing– Brightness levels– Crop, Sharpen– Targeted adjustments

• Sharing– Pixel dimensions– Slideshows– Printing– Web sites

• Summary

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Why take photos?Why take photos?

• Recording what you made

• Advertising

• Submitting for review– Contests– Shows– Sales

• Publishing

• Others?

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ShootingShooting

• Why digital?

• Equipment– Camera– Tripod– Lights– Backdrop– Computer

• Cameras– Compact film– SLR film– Compact digital– Advanced digital – SLR digital– SLR full-frame digital

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Compact digital :: SLR digital

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ShootingShooting• Camera settings

– ISO “film speed”– Shutter speed– f-stop (aperture)– Focal length (35 mm equivalent)– Color balance– Jpeg quality– Pixel dimensions

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100 ISO :: 1600 ISO

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100 ISO :: 1600 ISO

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F-stop (aperture size)f/5.6 (large) :: f/22 (small)

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Exposure time of 1 secondHand-held :: Tripod

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Focal length35 mm wide angle :: 100 mm telephoto

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Color balance As shot :: Fixed

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Jpeg qualityGood :: Poor

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Jpeg qualityGood :: Poor

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Pixel dimensionsHigh resolution :: Low resolution

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ExposureOver :: Under

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ExposureOver :: Under

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ShootingShooting• Recommended camera settings

– Lowest ISO– High f-stop (small aperture, aperture priority)– Long shutter speed (or high-power flash)

• Tripod• Cable release or timer

– Long focal length (100 mm)– Best jpeg quality– Highest pixel dimensions

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ShootingShooting

• Lighting– Outside– On-camera flash– Off-camera flash– Tungsten lamps– Fluorescent lamps

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Outside light Direct sun :: Open shade/cloudy

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On-camera flashDirect :: Bounce

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Lighting and backdrop setup

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Off-camera flashOne flash :: Two flashes

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Tungsten lampsOne direct lamp :: Two diffuse lamps

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Tungsten lamp setupOne bounce lamp :: Two lamps

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Lamp typeTungsten :: Fluorescent

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ShootingShooting

• Recommended lighting– Use diffuse rather than point sources– Outside shade is ok but not convenient– On-camera flash is a poor choice– Off-camera flash is good if strong enough– Tungsten lamps are economical and work well– Fluorescent lamps may cause color problems

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Tungsten lighting option (~$200)

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ShootingShooting• Backgrounds

– Should not draw attention– White– Grey– Black

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Poor backgrounds

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Backgrounds

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Backgrounds

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EditingEditing• Computer

– Replace every 3-5 years– Add memory– Add external hard drive

• Room for more photos• Backup

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EditingEditing• Software

– Bundled software– Free software– Photoshop Lightroom– Photoshop Elements– Photoshop CS3

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EditingEditing• Brightness levels

– Black point– White point– Gamma– Contrast

• Crop

• Sharpen

• Targeted adjustments

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EditingEditing

• Photoshop demonstration

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SharingSharing• Pixel dimensions

– Email: 600-800– Slideshow: 1200-1600– Web: 600-1200 (thumbnail 50-150)– Print: 180-360 dpi

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SharingSharing• Slide shows

– Available in most programs for local use– Output formats for sharing

• PowerPoint• PDF• DVD• Exe not recommended• Html and JavaScript for web• Convert digital images to slides

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SharingSharing• Printing

– Color management– Ink jet printing– Dye vs. pigment inks– Local or internet photo lab

• probably not archival

– Quality printing businesses• Can be archival• Can print large• Can print on canvas and fine art paper

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SharingSharing• Web sites

– Have your own for <$200/year– Content management systems

• Easy to upload photos• Web interface for entering text

– Shopping cart systems

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Summary recommendationsSummary recommendations• Photograph everything you make

• Use a digital camera with manual controls and– Diffuse lighting – umbrellas and/or bounce– Tungsten lamps or good flash units– Simple background that contrasts subject

• Edit each photo using your favorite software

• Select appropriate size and format for sharing

• Don’t forget the World Wide Web

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ResourcesResources• Steves-DigiCams.com

• DigicamHelp.com

• ElmorePhoto.com

• TimGrey.com and books

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Elmore Photography ServicesElmore Photography Services

• Studio photography

• Event photography

• Web hosting

• Printing for display– RediPix.com